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981.
Thomas Muir LL.D F.R.S.E. 《Scottish Geographical Journal》2013,129(12):634-639
982.
983.
David Hooson of the University of British Columbia is accused of prejudiced interpretation of the Soviet discussion of V. A. Anuchin's book Teoreticheskiye problemy geografii and of open hostility toward the Marxist basis of Soviet geography. The authors reject Hooson's suggestion that there may be a growing rapprochement between Soviet and American geography, and they reassert the fundamental political orientation of Soviet geography. In the authors' view, the only useful contact between the two sides must be sought in what they call a complete and objective exchange of information and opinion. 相似文献
984.
A. B. Bagdasaryan F. F. Davitaya K. O. Otorbayev S. G. Rustamov G. K. Tushinskiy 《Eurasian Geography and Economics》2013,54(7):53-61
The authors urge greater utilization of mountain territories in the south of the USSR for purposes of electric-power generation and recreation. Geographers are expected to make a significant contribution to the planning of development projects involving regulation of water resources, prevention of soil erosion, mudflows and avalanches, and other distinctive mountain phenomena. 相似文献
985.
The article discusses the Soviet Union's nation-wide program of krayevedeniye, a Russian term that is difficult to translate but equivalent in meaning to the German Heimatkunde. The English “home-area studies,” though admittedly unsatisfactory, has been used to avoid foreign terms. The Soviet home-area study program includes amateur studies by local residents, school-sponsored studies to acquaint students with their school district, and government-directed study programs centered on regional museums. 相似文献
986.
V. A. Krotov I. I. Borovskiy Yu. F. Mikhaylov V. P. Shotskiy 《Eurasian Geography and Economics》2013,54(2):142-144
The abundance of resources in the Soviet Far East and Eastern Siberia, combined with the known scarcity of fuel and energy supplies and certain raw materials in the countries of the Pacific basin, suggests that the resources of the eastern regions of the Soviet Union, could, if properly developed, find a wide market in countries bordering on the Pacific Ocean. 相似文献
987.
F. D. Kurnikov 《Eurasian Geography and Economics》2013,54(2):107-117
A review of the principal problems of economic development of the Volga region, with special emphasis on the oil, gas, chemical, and power-generating industries. 相似文献
988.
The land-evaluation indicator, in points, should be based on the ratio of gross output to costs on specific soils, or the economic fertility of soils. The derivation of the indicator is illustrated with particular reference to collective farms in Vinnitsa Oblast in the Ukraine. 相似文献
989.
F. V. D'yakonov 《Eurasian Geography and Economics》2013,54(6):327-338
An economic-geographic model of the development of the new resource areas of the West Siberian plain envisages a hierachy of support bases providing equipment, food, and manpower for the areas. Effective economic development requires that much of the investment in the first phase of development be channeled into auxiliary activities and service facilities to provide the infrastructure of the new oil and gas complexes. Only in the second stage should most of the investment be directed into facilities for basic oil and gas production. 相似文献
990.
I. F. Zaytsev 《Eurasian Geography and Economics》2013,54(9):507-523
The author formulates conditions required for a territorial model of productive forces that is constructed out of regional units rather than the sectoral units of the national economy. The regional units themselves are delimited in the process of optimization of the regional structure of the national economy. The over-all model is constructed out of a system of four preliminary models. They are: a territorial model of a single-product industry, a model of transport flows, a model of a regional unit and a model of the division of labor among regional units. The author examines interactions between the models and the criteria of optimality of each of the four models as well as other formally stated assumptions. 相似文献