排序方式: 共有1281条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
971.
Kenta Ohji 《Revue de synthèse / Centre international de synthèse》2008,129(1):57-83
In the Histoire des deux Indes, the concept of civilization applies initially to the making of modern Europe since the fall of the Roman Empire, in which the commerce does much to promote the civil and political «enfranchisement» of the third-estate in sovereign states. For Raynal, this historical experience of Europeans serves as paradigm, based upon which he depreciates the civilization of the ancient empires of the two Indies, and also elaborates various political proposals for transformation, or even for abolition, of the European colonial empires. Thus, universalizing the political structure of modern Europe, and pursuing the realization of civil and political liberty in diverse modes, he announces the advent of historical and political space of the modern world, composed of nation-states against the background of the global commercial networks. 相似文献
972.
Bertrand Binoche 《Revue de synthèse / Centre international de synthèse》2008,129(1):85-103
With the word «exchange», the confusion is often made between the savage of social contract and the savage of the market. This paper would a contrario set the one against the other, in showing how the two characters agree in fact to two absolutely different kinds of argumentation, which the Enlightenment led to coexist according to very distinct issues. Then the modern term of «civil society» has never solved this ambiguity and we find here the matter of several teachings, because it is possible to think at once about what is a «concept», a «historicity» and a «citizen». Methodology, anthropology and politics come therefore into sight as three horizons of an analysis which does not want to reduce the equivocation, but rather to measure its wealth. 相似文献
973.
Ute Christina Bauer 《Standort - Zeitschrift für angewandte Geographie》2008,32(4):127-127
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
974.
975.
Shaoxin Dong 《Frontiers of History in China》2010,5(3):491-496
976.
Zhiping Chen 《Frontiers of History in China》2010,5(3):425-452
Along with the promotion of Taiwan’s economic status in the mid-Qing Dynasty and the expansion of trade with the mainland,
the merchants of Jinjiang County of Quanzhou Prefecture in the Qing Dynasty developed a business model focused on the growing
cross-strait trade and coastal shipping in Southeast China. The success of these coastal traders in business was closely related
to their full use of family and lineage. However, the links of family and lineage, at the same time, were problematical for
these businessmen when exploiting economic opportunities. These complex family and lineage ties could either promote or obstruct
the development of commercial capital depending on specific situations. Thus, the traditional argument that the family and
lineage system hindered socio-economic development should be re-examined. 相似文献
977.
978.
979.
Kirsty Norman 《Archaeologies》2010,6(3):502-513
Fieldwork carried out for a Masters dissertation examined, through interviews, how well a consultation on the future management
of the Hadrian’s Wall World Heritage Site had been carried out. Unexpected access was granted during a tense and uncertain
period for those involved in managing the Site, at least partly because as a student, the author was not affiliated with any
of the organisations concerned. This paper will examine the roles and relationships that the student may find him/herself
in, in such a situation, and the possible benefits and dangers these bring. It will also look at the student’s privilege of
a sustained period to focus on a single topic, often denied to academics. In the case of an MA, this produces relatively quick
results and the possibility of contributing to urgent current issues, if students can be persuaded to publish. 相似文献
980.