排序方式: 共有31条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
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Annette Ittig 《Iranian studies》1992,25(1-2):141-146
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Cultural and economic heterogeneity is often seen as a major threat to modern welfare states. This article contributes to the discussion of how much heterogeneity the welfare state can endure by theoretically and empirically focusing on the relationship between different levels of national identity and the support for welfare state policies. We analyse the effect of different types of national identity on attitudes towards taxation and redistribution. We show that it is the subjective aspect of national identity, or social cohesion, that in fact matters for predicting attitudes to the welfare state. In comparison, more objective measures of heterogeneity like the inequality of income distribution, language fractionalisation or the percentage of foreign‐born individuals do not have any effect on attitudes to the welfare state. 相似文献
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Annette Bohr 《International affairs》2004,80(3):485-502
Behind the rhetoric of regional cooperation, the Central Asian states have been embroiled with increasing frequency in conflicts among themselves, including trade wars, border disputes and disagreements over the management and use of water and energy resources. Far from engendering a new regional order in Central Asia, the events of September 11, 2001 and the subsequent basing of US troops in the region have served to entrench pre-existing patterns of regional cooperation, while highlighting the obstacles that have beset the regionalization process there since the mid-1990s. While all five Central Asian states have been attempting to use the renewed rivalry between Russia and the United States, which is being played out in the Central Asian region, to maximize their strategic and economic benefits, the formation of the United States–Uzbekistan strategic partnership has increased the resolve of the other Central Asian states (Turkmenistan excepted) to balance Uzbekistan's preponderance by enthusiastically pursuing regional projects involving Russia and, to a lesser extent, China. This regional dynamic has resulted in the steady gravitation of the centre of regionalism in Central Asia to the north from a nominal Tashkent–Astana axis to a more stable Astana–Moscow one, with possible repercussions for the poorer states of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. The article examines the major constraints on regionalism in Central Asia, considering in particular the ways in which the personalist, non-democratic regimes of Central Asia have obstructed state–centric 'top–down' regionalism as well as informal regionalist processes 'from below'. 相似文献
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Das Deutsche Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR), wird vielfach, sicherlich im wesentlichen durch seine Namensgebung
begründet, nur mit „h?heren Zielen” in Verbindung gebracht; sei es durch die D2-Space-Shuttle-Mission oder das Deutsche Fernerkundungsdatenzentrum
(DFD) des DLR in Oberpfaffenhofen. Bei letzterem kann man sich den Einsatz von Geographen gut vorstellen.
Die „irdische” Komponente des DLR, die wenig oder keine Verbindungen zur Luft- und Raumfahrt aufweist, bietet aber durchaus
ebenso Besch?ftigungsm?glichkeiten für unsere Zunft, wie das Beispiel von
Dipl.-Geogr. Annette Bona
unterstreicht, die als Projektmanagerin in der Organisationseinheit „Innovationsmanagement und Technologiemarketing” am K?lner
Standort besch?ftigt ist. Mit ihr unterhielt sich
J?rg Franzen M. A.
über die weniger bekannten, bodengebundenen T?tigkeiten des DLR und ihren spezifischen Anteil daran. 相似文献
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Judith Westerink Dagmar Haase Annette Bauer Joe Ravetz Françoise Jarrige Carmen B.E. M. Aalbers 《European Planning Studies》2013,21(4):473-497
The compact city has become a leading concept in the planning of peri-urban areas. The compact city concept is often advocated as “sustainable” because of claims that include lower emissions and conservation of the countryside. The literature shows, however, that there are certain trade-offs in striving for compaction, especially between environmental and social aspects of sustainability. In this article, we describe expressions of the compact city concept in the planning practice of several European urban sample regions, as well as policies and developments that contradict the compact city. We look at examples of positive and negative impacts of the compact city that were observed in the sample regions. Further, we discuss attempts by planners to deal with sustainability trade-offs. Being aware that developments in the peri-urban areas are closely connected to those in the inner city, we compare the sample regions in order to learn how the compact city concept has been used in planning peri-urban areas across different contexts in Europe: in Western, Central and Mediterranean Europe, and with growing, stable or declining populations. We conclude with recommendations with respect to balance in applying the compact city concept. 相似文献
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Annette Weiner 《Oceania; a journal devoted to the study of the native peoples of Australia, New Guinea, and the Islands of the Pacific》1987,58(2):157-160
Islands of History. By M. Sahlins . Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985. Pp. xix + 180. Price: US$22.50. Kingship and Sacrifice: Ritual and Society in Ancient Hawaii. By V. Valeri . Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985. Pp. xvii + 446. 相似文献
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Dipl.-Geogr. Claudia Averbeck Dr. Annette Wilbers-Noetzel 《Standort - Zeitschrift für angewandte Geographie》2004,28(1):8-12
Die zunehmende Nachfrage nach
kulturtouristischen Angeboten und steigende Besucherzahlen in
entsprechend aufgestellten Orten und Regionen sind sichtbare
Zeichen der wirtschaftlichen und profilbildenden Bedeutung des
Faktors Kultur im Tourismusmarketing. Nicht nur in den
Ballungszentren, sondern insbesondere auch im ländlichen Raum
werden zunehmend Anstrengungen unternommen, um die Attraktivität
für Nah- und Fernreisende zu steigern und einen ansprechenden
und zur jeweiligen Region passenden Angebotsmix zu schaffen. In
der Folge sehen sich Kommunalvertreter und Tourismusfachleute
mit einer Vielzahl für sie neuer Fragen konfrontiert: Wie sind
kulturelle Projekte einer großen Öffentlichkeit näher zu
bringen? Wie lassen sich gleichzeitig Ansprüche an Qualität,
Seriosität und Wirtschaftlichkeit aufrechterhalten? Wie kann der
einzigartige Charakter einer ländlichen Region dabei erhalten
werden? 相似文献
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