How Did the Ming Dynasty Rul Tibet?

n 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang founded the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). In the autumnof the same year, Ming forces took over Dadu, capital of the Yuan Dynasty. Allplaces of China including the Tibetan-inhabited areas outside Tibet pledgedIloyalty to the new dynasty.N…     

MING DYNASTY RULE OVER TIBET

In 1368, when Zhu Yuanzhang brought down the Yuan Dynasty and founded the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), he sized up the situation and worked out a policy for ruling Tibet.Unlike the Yuan Dynasty, which supported the Sagya Sect exclusively, the Ming court decided to give as many official titles to lamas with various Tibetan Buddhist sects as possible; both monk and lay people were given official titles.For this purpose, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty sent officials carrying imperial…     

Qing Rule Over Tibet

In the early 17th century, when the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) was about to fall, Manchurian forces headed by Norhachi grew in strength in northeast China. They annexed neighboring tribes and set up the Later Jin regime in present-day Xinbing of Liaoning Province in 1616.     

简论明早期瓷器及相关问题

The author analysed the modelling, character and influence of porcelain of Jingdezhen official kilns from Hongwu, Yongle, Xuande Zhengtong, Jingtai and Tianshun period in early Ming Dynasty( 1368-1457)of Chinese history dependent on rich data in this article. Author indicated that the rulers of that time negated Yuan Dynasty by the Menggu Nationality meanwhile resumed the Confucian Culture of Song Dynasty and aesthetic standards of the Han Nationalyity and these ones were reflected obviously at porcelain of the official kilns.     

GOLD TILE HALL OF THE TAR MONASTERY UNDER REPAIR

Following in the wake of the repair of some halls at Tar Monastery in the 1992-1995 period, with the help of a State Council allocation to the tune of 37 million Yuan, the monastery will see the repair of its Gold Tile Hall with another 14 million Yuan from the State Council. The repair project has started, and it is expected to be completed before the end of the year. In the 12th year of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) Emperor Hong Wu, a Lotus Gathering Pagoda was built in the place where…     

A Look at Sino--Tibetan Relations through Tibetan Cold Weapons

Tibetan armament has a long history that is heavily influenced by the culture of Central Plains. An important part of the Chinese culture of armaments, they also retain their uniqueness and interrelationship. In Tibetan historical records written in the Ming Dynasty, there were detailed accounts of swords. In general, Tibetan armaments advanced substantially during the Tang Dynasty by learning from the Tang.     

Porcelain of The Ming and Qing Dynasties

June 28,2003, saw theopening of the Exhibition ofMing and Qing Dynasty Chi-naware in the Tibet Museum. A total of 103 pieces were on display, an overwhelming majority produced by the Jingdezhen Official Kiln of the Ming and Qing Dynasties (1368-1911) and the remainder by the Zhejiang Longquan Official Kiln.The Tibet Museum is the first modern museum of the Tibet Autonomous Region, with a rich collection of cultural relics, including some 2,000 pieces of porcelain produced     

明朝时期汉式善财童子在藏传佛教艺术中的传播（英文）

正The Ming Dynasty was one of the important periods of cultural exchange and amalgamation between Han Chinese and Tibetans.Along with the governance of Tibet and other Tibetan areas by the Central Government of the Ming Dynasty,Tibetan culture represented by Buddhism and its art was disseminated in the interior of China,     

Buddhist Mercy for Tibetan Pheasants

The Garze Tibetan Ethnic Group Autonomous Prefecture is located on the southern tip of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, east of the Henduan Mountains, is a 7,323-square-km area full of thrilling scenery-none more so that the perennially snow-covered Buddhist holy land called Nyainqengonggar Risumgongbu. About 8 km away from the county seat is the Zhiyi (Four-Dragon) Monastery belonging to the White Sect of Tibetan Buddhism. It was built in the middle part of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), wh…     

The Dissemination and Transformation of Han Chinese-style Sudhana or Chinese-Style Children in Tibetan Buddhist Art during the Ming Dynasty

The Ming Dynasty was one of the important periods of cultural exchange and amalgamation between Han Chinese and Tibetans.Along with the governance of Tibet and other Tibetan areas by the Central Government of the Ming Dynasty,Tibetan culture represented by Buddhism and its art was disseminated in the interior of China,primarily in Nanjing city and Beijing city,the capital of the Ming dynasty.At the same time,Chinese culture represented by Chinese Buddhism and its art was also introduced into Tibet and other Tibetan areas.     

New Books

正A Collection of the History of the Ethnic Hans and Ethnic Tibetans This book was written during the Ming Dynasty by Datsang Drumpa Poljor Sampo.Chen Qingying,a famous modern Tibetologist,translated the work,a key piece of literature to gain a better understanding of Tibetan history throughout the Yuan Dynasty.     

Zongboin System Followed DURING THE QING DYNASTY

When Tibetbecame a partof China duringChina's Yuan Dynasty(1271 -1368), the Yuanruler granted JamqoiGyaincain, the Tibetanchief, the official post of"Dasitu". He then pressedahead with the system of"Zongboin" (county magistrate) and "manors." Atotal of 13 administrativeunits known as "zong"(county) were set up.When the MingDynasty (1368-1 644)emerged to rule the Central Plains in China, theMing ruler followed thesame system of "Zongboin."In 1644, the MingDynasty was toppled andthe Qin…     

时钟之美

The manufacture of the mechanical clocks began from the 13th Century in Europe and spread into China in the late Ming Dynasty.During the Kangxi Reign of the Qing Dynasty, the industry of making mechanical clocks became popular and formed three manufacturing centers: Beijing for the royal use, Guang zhou and Nanjing.     

DEGE SUTRA PRINTING HOUSE:CULTURAL TREASURE

Dege, in Sichuan Province, faces Tibet across the Jinshajiang River. It is one of the three cultural centers for Tibetan-inhabited areas, the other two being Lhasa River in Tibet and Xiahe River in Gansu Province.SUTRA PRINTING HOUSE. In the end of 7th century, offspring of Gar Songtsan, minister of the Tubo King Songtsan Gambo, took refuge in the Kham area, settling on the banks of the Jinshajiang River. During the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), the settlement grew in strength and…     

On the Second Booming Period in Chinese Translation History

From the late Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty,it came to the second booming period for the translation.During this period,the translations were mainly concerned with the western science and technology.And the strategies adopted by both the Jesuits and Chinese scholar-bureaucrat translators were different from those of the Buddhist sutra translations.The paper discusses the strategies in the translation of western science and technology and significance of translating activities during this period.     

试论陈道复晚年设色花卉画之生趣

Chen Daofu, painter of the Ming Dynasty, was reputed for his water painting of flowers while people negleet the research of his color flower paintings that were also very elegant.Upon this impression the author hereto introduces his artistic characteristies with respects to the style,the brush and the form.     

笔墨倩冶 独写性情——陈洪绶绘画艺术探微

Cheng Hongshou, agenius painter in the late Ming Dynasty, had great achievements and reputation on the traditional Chinese calligraphy and painting, whatever in respects of birds, flowers, andscape or figure. The author briefly introduces the artistic style of his painting and analyzes cause of that.     

常熟彩衣堂彩绘保护研究

The color painting of Caiyi Tang is an excellent representative for that of south Jiangsu area in the middle and late of Ming Dynasty. That drawing directly on the wood surface is more difficult for protection. This passage provides a successful example on this point: how to improve the ingredients and overcome the problem of fading. Meanwhile, more advanced technique made out better color than that of past.     

谈几件唐三彩珍品

Those tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty are always treasured by many collectors and museums. In recent days, the author has opportunity to have appreciated several pieces of such utensils and figurines and can't help looking back the flourishing age of the art in the Tang Dynasty and the cultural connotation contained in it.     

Brief History of Tibet＇s Cutled-up Dragon Stamps, London Edition, with Affixed Revenue

In order to unify the nationwide postage,in 1909(the first year of Emperor Xuantong‘s reign) the Qing Dynasty sent Deng Weibing, a postal patrol official, to Tibet from Beijing to make preparations for the launch of Tibetan postage. In igio(the second year of Emperor Xuantong‘s reign), the Qing Dynasty set up a postal head office in Lhasa,