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Benjamin Vaughan had a passion for anonymity. This is the first attempt to provide a full list of his many and significant contributions to intellectual life and letters in the last quarter of the eighteenth century. No attempt has been made to unveil Vaughan’s scientific writings, and only two of his productions after emigrating to the United States are here included, in both cases because they relate to his earlier writings. After coming to the United States, Vaughan renounced further involvement in the affairs of Europe.  相似文献   

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The author synthesizes some Swedish investigations into area- and form-planning of administrative units, parishes and divisions of these, as well as of areas for clearing which were already divided up among the part-owners. The areas, which are described in a metrological notation system based on original length-measures and comparable area-measures, are combined with the corresponding cameralistic units of tax assessments. These have been reconstructed directly from medieval and sixteenth-century soures including evidence of much older relict units. The combined geometrical and cameralistic material gives the basis for models of (1) the spatial structure of rural landscape in different phases of evolution and (2) their evolution through centuries, the area of arable land or arable and meadow together being the key variable. Finally, it is shown that a regional planning system, which was probably introduced in parts of Middle Sweden in the eleventh century metrologically coincides with an organisation system probably also used in Northern Wales in the tenth century.  相似文献   

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Scholars in Disability history and Disability studies have produced a substantive corpus of works in the last two decades. The range of topics represent the diverse nature of this field. This essay is intended as an introductory historiography, and thus presents only a narrow sampling of books. It includes general works in both Disability history and Disability studies, focusing primarily on three topics in Disability history: representation, science/technology/eugenics, and memoirs.  相似文献   

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A Guide to historical cartography. A selected Annotated List of references on the history of Maps and Map making. Compiled by W. W. Ristow and C. E. LeGear. The Library of Congress, Reference Department, Map Division. Washington 1954. 18ff. Mimeogr.

Ancient science and modern civilisation. George Sarton. Published by the University of Nebraska at Lincoln, 1954. 111 p.

Carlo F. Capello. Studi sulla cartografia Piemon‐tese. I. Il Piemonte nella cartografia pre moderna (con particolare riguardo alla cartografia Tolemaica). Università degli studi di Torino, facoltà di magistero Scritti vari: vol. III. Facs. 1. Torino 1952. 157 p. + 90 Tav.

The Madaba Mosaic Map with introduction and commentary. By Michael Avi‐Yonah. Jerusalem. 1954. 80 p., with the Madaba map 1–10 plates. Colour reprod. 4°, Jerusalem 1953.

Travel and Discovery in the Renaissance. 1420–1620. By Boies Penrose. Cambridge, Massachus. 1952. IX + 369. Illustr.

Amerigo Vespucci nel V centenario della nascita. Numero speciale della Revista geographica Italiana. A cura della Società di studi Geografici. Firenze 1954, 95 p.

Carte geografiche cinquecentesche a stampa della Biblioteca Marciana e della biblioteca del Museo Correr di Venezia. Istituto Veneto di scienza lettere ed arti Venezia, Venezia 1954. 63 p.

Alte Europäische Städte‐Bilder. 24 farbige Blätter nach Georg Braun und Franz Hogenberg. Eingeleitet von Ruthardt Oehme.— Ein farbiges Tauchnitz‐Buch. 1954. Haarlem. 1954. 120 pp.

B. van't Hoff. Jacob van Deventer, Keizerlijk‐Koninklijk Geograf. ’s‐Gravenhage 1953. 89 p. 3 Reproductions.

Kodama, Sakuzaemon; Takakura, Shinichiro; Kudo, Chôhei: Ezo ni kansuru Yasokaishi no hôkoku: Jesuit Reports on Yezo. Separate print from: Reports on the Study of Civilisation in Northern Japan, University of Hokkaido, Vol. IX, Sapporo, March 1954, 95 pages, 13 reproductions.

Ayusawa, Shintaro: Mateo Ritchi no sekaizu ni kansuru shiteki kenkyu—Kinsei Nippon ni okeru sekai chiri chishiki no shuryu—A Historical Study of Matteo Ricci's World Map—On the Main Current of the Knowledge of World Geography in the Age of Tokugawa. In: The Journal of Yokohama Municipal University, August 15th, 1953 No. 18; 239+14 pages, 31 reproductions.  相似文献   

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The objective of the article was to update Tarde's approach by directing attention to the rural space and the concept of rural imitation. It analyses an empirical study of people settling in five Danish rural areas using Tarde's key concepts of imitation and monads. Mixed methods were employed, including surveys, participant observation and photo-ethnographic interviews. The data analysis applied the grounded theory approach to add a structural dimension to Tarde's approach. The analysis revealed that Tarde's approach and his key concepts of imitation and monads can be used to develop contemporary perspectives on rural experiences. The pivotal point in the rural–urban relationship is the ability to be in contact with an identity constructed from decisions about specific emotional states and a sense of the present. Within a broader perspective, this view of identity building based on rural settlement in nature calls for attention to health studies regarding how nature is associated with coping and how it can help relieve stress, one of contemporary society's most common ailments. The analysis suggests the existence of a triangle of monads in contemporary rural imitation. This triangle of monads is what stabilises, reproduces and supports the creation of rural identities.  相似文献   

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The remains of a small 17th-century Danish frigate were investigated off the island of Rügen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, northern Germany. Through research in the Danish National Archives in Copenhagen it was possible to identify the ship. Using documentary and archaeological sources, the layout, equipment and appearance of one of the small and less prestigious warships of the 17th and early 18th century could be reconstructed. In addition, aspects of shipboard life will be illustrated.
© 2004 The Nautical Archaeology Society  相似文献   

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