中世纪西欧骑士的典雅爱情

典雅爱情是反映中世纪骑士文化的一个重要主题 ,也是研究骑士所不容忽视的一个重要方面。约翰·赫伊津哈写道 :“这个阶级 (骑士阶级 )的智识观念和道德观念都保存在Ａｒｓａｍａｎｄｉ(爱情艺术 )中。没有哪个时代的文明理想和爱情理想融合到这种程度。”① 国内对西欧骑士制度的研究 ,大都从军事制度的角度入手 ,本文作为社会生活史研究的一个侧面 ,拟通过剖析典雅爱情的含义、起因及其影响 ,集中阐述中世纪的这一文化现象。一、典雅爱情的内涵从表面上看 ,典雅爱情应该是非常容易界定的一个概念 ,它是指 1 1世纪末以后 ,在西欧中世纪兴起…     

Kazantzakis and the Cinema

Abstract

Alexis Zorbas unwittingly displays a knowledge of the cinema when he says to the Boss, <inline-graphic href="splitsection8_in1.tif"/><inline-graphic href="splitsection8_in2.tif"/><inline-graphic href="splitsection8_in3.tif"/>. [‘Anything we couldn't say with our mouths we said with our feet, our hands, our belly or with wild cries'.] Kazantzakis himself once said the same thing in a different way: ‘To succeed in transforming the abstract concepts into simple, clear images is my great aspiration’. These words – written to his future wife Eleni Samios and referring to the cinema's influence on The Odyssey – are the starting point for the rest of Kazantzakis' more complex theories on film, the distillation of the lessons he learned from motion pictures and later applied to his writing. But before continuing, we can create a helpful context for the author's concern with film by supplying some historical background.     

Cinema and the Rescue of Historicity

Book reviewed in this article:
Philip Rosen, Change Mummified: Cinema, Historicity, Theory     

“Love,Peace and Nato”: Imperial Subject‐Making in Central Europe

Abstract: This paper uses NATO enlargement to examine the processes through which political subjects are made. Starting from the observation that the world's most powerful military alliance is increasingly framed not in terms of military defence, but in terms of democracy, freedom, and “European values”, the paper analyzes how this process works, and with what effects. It shows how NATO is, on the one hand, being made so common‐sense as to be boring—below political debate—while, on the other, being made existential and essential—above debate. The effect is a kind of banal militarism: an unremarkable assumption that the military apparatus is ethically grounded and capable for achieving peace. By showing how this assumption is produced and maintained, the paper highlights a key mechanism in the militarization of political life.     

春晓＆彭坦 我们始终牵手旅行

刚刚到来的伊斯坦布尔的夏天,空气里弥漫着甜蜜的水汽。从这趟行程的开始直到离开,无论是在古老的加拉塔塔下,还是蔚蓝的博斯普鲁斯海峡边,抑或是老城区的石板街道……彭坦和春晓,始终紧紧牵着彼此的手。     

弃·爱

<正>24年用镜头记录一位大爱母亲收养残疾孩子的故事1991年,我听说山东省菏泽吴店乡有位好心人赵贤芝,她36岁时丈夫去世,自己拉扯4个孩子艰难度日,后又收养了3个残婴,日子过得很苦,天天只喝面糊糊,吃自己腌的咸菜,当时心里有些触动,随即我就准备了一些衣物、食品,找到了赵贤芝家里。先见到的是赵贤芝的养女美玲,一