英文文摘

The Relationship between the Early Quanzhen School and Fangji and Other Issues     

SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

Wang Benli, On the Emancipation of British Jews In Britain, it was not until the 1820s, mainly urged by the trend of the times, that the issue of Jewish emancipation was put on the political agenda. Although the emancipation is prominently symbolized by the political emancipation, it is not a synonym of the latter, its process was long and its contents were multiple, even piecemeal. It can be said that the emancipation process of British Jews lasted from the year 1830 till the end of the 19th century. Besides the solution to the problem of equal civil rights for British Jews,     

Abstracts

Tall Buildings Face the Avenue, and Imposing Mansions Stretch along the Green Mountains： Mansions in Chang＇ an City of the Tang Dynasty and Its Symbolism
Chang＇ an City of the Tang Dynasty is always an eye-catching issue for the researchers on urhan history because of its grand scale.Pedigree was the most concern during the Wei-Jin and the Southern and Northern Dynasties.     

CONTENTS

The Influence of Court Politics Critique on the Studies of Borderland History： the Ming Dynasty＇s ＂Three Expeditions to Lu Chuan＂ （“三征麓川”） as A Example ＂Three expeditions to Lu Chuan＂ was an important event concerning the Ming dynasty＇ s south＇- western borderland stability and security. Due to the lack of knowledge about the southwestern bor- derland history and geography, as well as some political reasons, the historians during the Ming and Qing dynasties disregarded the exploration on the historical fact.     

Abstracts

Structural Features and Expressions of Five-Character Poem in Western Jin： Also on Differences between ＂Weizhi＂ and ＂Jinzao＂
Ge xiaoyin （p. 1）
The most significant change of the five-character poem in Western Jin, compared with Han and Wei dynasties, was diversifications in chapter structure and Symmetry in words. Structure changes of the five-character poem in Western Jin which started in the Wei Dynasty drove the poetry out of the single scene of Han＇s poety and be able to organize different time and space scenes more freely, elaborating the scenes, event progress or mentalities completely. These may be the reason West Jin＇s poetry was called cumbersome rhetoric, but also the reason the capacity of the five-character poem was expanded greatly, which was the very stage of five-character poem from Han and Wei to Jin and Liu Song dynasties.