Two Qoinpes On Doilungdeqen

ＴｗｏＱｏｉｎｐｅｓＯｎＤｏｉｌｕｎｇｄｅｑｅｎＤｏｉｌｕｎｇｄｅｑｅｎｍｅａｎｓａｎａｆｆｌｕｅｎｔｐｌａｃｅｉｎＴｉｂｅｔａｎ．Ｗｉｔｈ６，６３３ｈｅｃｔａｒｅｓｏｆｃｕｌｔｉｖａｔｅｄｌａｎｄｉｒｒｉｇａｔｅｄｆａｒｍｌａｎｄ，ｔｈｉｓｃｏｕｎ...     

Two Painters in Lhasa

ＴｗｏＰａｉｎｔｅｒｓｉｎＬｈａｓａｂｙＬｉａｏＤｏｎｇｆａｎＷａｌｋｉｎｇａｌｏｎｇＬｈａｓａ′ｓｆａｍｏｕｓＢａｒｋｏｒＳｔｒｅｅｔ，ＩａｍｏｎｍｙｗａｙｔｏｖｉｓｉｔＤｏｂｇｙａｉ，ａｍａｓｔｅｒｐａｉｎｔｅｒｓｐｅｃｉａｌｉｚｉｎｇｉｎｒｅｌ...     

One Country Two Peoples?

This article weighs the demographic evidence for either assimilation or separation among Hong Kong residents who were born in British Colonial Hong Kong or Mainland China. Using successive waves of Hong Kong census data from 1991 to 2011, we show the effects of nativity on four indicators of social distance and differentiation: residential segregation, linguistic assimilation, wage inequality and educational opportunity. On the one hand, there is some evidence of assimilation in terms of residential location and home language. On the other hand, in terms of wage inequality and access to postsecondary education, our findings suggest that Hong Kong's population could become more divided depending upon birthplace.     

Two new books on Fascism. A review,the authors’ responses and the reviewer's comments

This section contains a review by the Italian historian Emilio Gentile of Paul Corner's new book on the Fascist Party and public opinion, and of Christopher Duggan's intimate history of Mussolini's Italy. The review is followed by responses from Corner and Duggan, and the section concludes with comments by Gentile.     

Two Havens Of Peace In Jiali

Ｔｗｏ　Ｈａｖｅｎｓ　Ｏｆ　Ｐｅａｃｅ　Ｉｎ　ＪｉａｌｉＴｗｏＨａｖｅｎｓＯｆＰｅａｃｅＩｎＪｉａｌｉ￥ＣｅｒｉｎｇＹｕｚｈｏｉｎＪｉａｌｉＣｏｕｎｔｙｉｎｔｈｅｅａｓｔｅｒｎｐａｒｔｏｆｔｈｅＮｏｒｔｈｅｒｎＴｉｂｅｔａｎＧｒａｓｓｌａｎｄｓａｒｅ...     

Comments on Two tests of the prehistoric cultural chronology of Varanger,North Norway by Knut Helskog. NAR 7, No. 2, pp. 97–103

Hans Arne Jensen: Catalogue of late‐ and post‐glacial macrofossils of Spermatophyta from Denmark, Schleswig, Scania, Holland, and Blekinge dated 13,000 B.P. to 1536 A.D. Danmarks Geologiske Unders?gelse Series A, No. 6. 95 pp.

Clive Gamble: The Palaeolithic Settlement of Europe. Cambridge World Archaeology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1986. 471 pp. 110 illustrations, 91 tables

D. V. Clarke, T. G. Cowie and Andrew Foxon: Symbols of Power at the Time of Stonehenge. With contributions by John C. Barrett, Ian G. Shepherd, Joan Taylor and Caroline Wickham‐Jones. Photographs by Ian Larner, Michael Brooks and Doreen Moyes. National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland, Edinburgh 1985: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 334 pp.     

Aspects of the History of the Nerves: Bell’s Theory,the Bell-Magendie Law and Controversy,and Two Forgotten Works by P.W. Lund and D.F. Eschricht

The French physiologist François Magendie showed, in 1822, that the anterior roots of the spinal nerves are motor and the posterior sensory. The English anatomist Charles Bell claimed the discovery, but his claim was based on republications of papers in which the wording had been altered to be consistent with Magendie’s findings. Bell also appropriated Herbert Mayo’s discoveries of the functions of the fifth and seventh cranial nerves. Bell repeated his claims in a number of influential publications, supported by his brothers-in-law John and Alexander Shaw. And for a century and a half, Bell figured as the discoverer in most references to the subject. During this period, several reviewers did go back to Bell’s original papers, disclosing Bell’s falsifications in the republished texts. But Magendie was not definitely acknowledged as the discoverer of the function of the spinal nerve roots until Cranefield’s (1974) treatise. Cranefield, as did all other reviewers, overlooked accounts from 1825 by P.W. Lund and F.D. Eschricht. They critically reviewed Bell’s early publications and reached conclusions similar to those of Cranefield concerning the roles of Bell and Magendie in the discovery of the function of the spinal nerve roots.     

Lévi-Strauss: Two lives

Two recent books about the great French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss have recently been published. Coming a decade after his death, they serve as an opportunity to reassess the legacy of Lévi-Strauss, as an anthropologist and a writer.     

One Origen or Two? The Status Quaestionis

It has generally been assumed that there were two Origens in the early third century, both of whom were taught by Ammonius Saccas, the Alexandrian teacher of Plotinus. In recent years, it has become more common to maintain that there was only one Origen. Hermann Dörrie's theory that there were two Origens, each taught by a different Ammonius, has enjoyed little favour, and some have denied the existence of the peripatetic Ammonius, proposed as a possible tutor for the Christian Origen. The first part of this article shows that the existence of two Ammonii is accepted by all scholars who are familiar with the evidence of Philostratus, Lives of the Sophists 2.27. The second points out that the identification of the two Origens raises chronological difficulties which are not always recognized in modern treatments of this question. The rest of the paper, responding to recent studies by Tobias Böhm and Ilaria Ramelli, argues that the teachings ascribed to “Origen” by later Neoplatonists are not sufficiently convergent with those of the Christian Origen to justify the conclusion that there was only one man of this name.     

Coast Versus Inland: Two Different Queenslands?

To a degree unparalleled in any other major nation, Australia's society and economy shows a spatial dichotomy between a restricted but relatively well-endowed coastal strip and a vast, under-endowed interior. Much of the nation's economic history has been shaped by alternating phases of convergence and divergence in the relative fortunes of coast and interior. Queensland is the state which most clearly typifies this Australian dichotomy, the more so because of the high expectations placed on inland development and the recent strong impulse towards coastal growth and inland decline. The persistent and severe decline of the inland has been overshadowed by economic and demographic growth along the coast. The fortunes of the state are increasingly tied to the future of its coastlands.