取消农业税后农村公共产品供给体制的重构

取消农业税给原本短缺的农村公共产品供给带来了重大影响.目前,必须明确各级政府的公共产品供给责任,增强乡镇财政和农村社区财力,培育多元供给主体,完善乡村治理结构,进而重构农村公共产品供给体制.     

城乡一体化下我国农村公共产品供给机制的构建

随着我国城市化进程加快,大量农民失去土地,大面积的土地被征用,失地农民利益受损,农村和城市的差距加剧,鸿沟越来越深。要实现经济的平衡和协调发展,统筹城乡发展,农村公共产品的供给非常重要。但是长期以来我国对农村公共产品的供给制度存在缺陷和不完善,如何提高农村公共产品的供给水平,缩小城乡差距,构建城乡一体化的公共产品供给机制是迫切需要解决的重大课题。     

边疆民族地区农村公共产品供给问题研究

边疆地区农村公共产品的供给具有迫切性,特殊性.转变政府职能,使其真正作为一个公共服务型政府,为农村公共产品的供给服务是农村公共产品供给体制改革的关键.调动边疆民族地区农民的积极性,构建由政府主导,社会广泛参与的公共产品供给机制,有助于提高农村公共产品供给的效能.     

西部农村公共产品的有效供给与政府责任

建设社会主义新农村,体现了农村全面发展的要求,也是巩固和加强农业基础地位、全面建设小康社会的重大举措。我国西部农村公共产品供给尚不适应这一要求,政府在农村公共产品供给过程中存在的一些问题,极大地影响了农村经济和社会发展。针对这些问题,本文从六个方面提出了强化政府责任的对策。     

农村公共物品供给问题及路径优化

为提高农村地区人民的幸福感和获得感,应当注重对农村公共物品的供给和配置.提高农村地区公共物品供给效率,能够给农村经济的发展带来便利,促进城乡一体化发展.为解决公共物品供给重城市,轻农村的问题,本文对此进行了探究.结合文献发现农村地区农业基础建设单薄、医疗卫生资源较差、公共教育水平欠佳,针对以上现象进行了原因分析并提...     

游客需求驱动下的台州市文化旅游产品供给机制创新策略

文章通过分析台州市文化旅游产品开发中存在的产业链不完善、配套设施不健全、品牌效应不到位等问题,探讨这些问题对产品开发及市场推广的影响。基于游客需求,提出完善产业链、加强配套设施、强化品牌建设等创新策略,以促进台州市文化旅游产品的高质量、可持续发展。     

衡东县农村公共基础设施供给问题研究

本文通过问卷调查,对衡东县农村公共基础设施供给现状、供给中存在的城乡公共基础设施供给不公平、农村公共基础设施供给不足、供给结构不合理、维护不到位等问题进行分析。并采用模糊综合评价方法和Spearman系数法分析了该县农村公共基础设施供给的方法,提出农村公共基础设施供给由政府、市场、农民三方共同供给的"一主两翼"的供给模式。     

从构建和谐山西的视角探讨公共产品的供给模式

构建和谐山西有一个最基本、最重要的任务,就是解决社会失衡,加大公共产品供给的力度。因此,通过分析山西省公共产品的供给现状及现阶段政府在提供公共产品方面的局限性,探索出一个适合山西省省情的公共产品供给模式,这对山西省实现科学发展有着重要的理论与现实意义。     

浅析乡镇政府在农村公共产品供给中存在的问题

随着时代的不断进步与发展,有效解决农村公共产品供给问题越来越成为乡镇政府的首要任务。由于农村经济社会的不断发展,农村公共产品供给不足的矛盾日益突出。作为整个国家政权基石的乡镇政府,它不仅是我国行政体系在农村承担责任最大的一级政权,而且是党和政府联系广大农民群众的桥梁和纽带,除此之外,它也是农村公共产品的主要提供者。因此,乡镇政府在农村公共产品供给中的作用不容忽视,我们必须解决好农村公共产品供给中存在的问题,切实发挥好乡镇政府的作用,进而促进农村经济的快速发展。     

从构建和谐山西的视角探讨公共产品的供给模式

构建和谐山西有一个最基本、最重要的任务,就是解决社会失衡,加大公共产品供给的力度。因此,通过分析山西省公共产品的供给现状及现阶段政府在提供公共产品方面的局限性,探索出一个适合山西省省情的公共产品供给模式,这对山西省实现科学发展有着重要的理论与现实意义。     

Interview with Village Leaders (II):Political Legal and Public Services in Rural Tibet

Soinam Wozhub: Old Village Head Who Has Worries Temtog(them-thog) Town of Zugong County is famous in the area along the Sichuan-Tibet Highway largely because it contains the ancient Zugong(mdzo- sgang) Monastery. The presence of the monastery first attracted many visitors and gradually helped to create a local community and market. The government of Zugong County operated in the village before the peaceful liberation of Tibet in 1951. While the Tibetan Areas Development Study Group o…     

Interview With Village Leaders (IV):Political,Legal and Public Services in Rural Tibet

Sainted Naxi ethnic group village head Gongqoi Zhaxi Located at southeast corner of Tibet, Yanjin (tsha-kha)is close to Yunnan Province. It is a well- known place in Tibet for several reasons. First, this place produces well salt differing from the lake salt in northern Tibet. The salt produced here is formed by isolating salty water fetched from wells beside the Lancangjiang River in salt ponds. Second, in Yanjin, there is a unique Catholic church, and there are many Tibetan people who …     

Interview with Village Leaders (I): Political, Legal and Public Services: in Rural Tibet

The Tibetan Areas Development Study Group of theCAS, led by research fellow Wan Luolin (who is thehead of the CAS Learning Advisory Committee andoriginal administrative vice president) and researchfellow Zhu Ling (deputy director of CAS Economic ResearchInstitute), developed the extensive research activities in theTibetan-inhabited areas since 2000. While the study groupcompleted the special subject policy report, it also published somelearning achievements such as Choice of Roads to…     

Interview with Village Leaders(III):Political,Legal and Public Services in Rural Tibet

Village Head Nyima Cering Ready to Leave His Office Omda is a village within the jurisdiction of Chewei Township of Qamdo County, lying some 80 km from Qamdo Town, the county headquarters. About 40 km to the north of Omda Village is Garma Monastery of the Garma Gagyu Sect, famous for its Buddhist images and     

Interview with Village Leaders(III):Political,Legal and Public Services in Rural Tibet

Village Head Nyima Cering Ready to Leave His Office Omda is a village within the jurisdiction of Chewei Township of Qamdo County, lying some 80 km from Qamdo Town, the county headquarters. About 40 km to the north of Omda Village is Garma Monastery of the Garma Gagyu Sect, famous for its Buddhist images and     

Artinskian (Early Permian) fusuline fauna from the Rongma area in northern Tibet: palaeoclimatic and palaeobiogeographic implications

Zhang, Y.C., Wang, Y., Zhang, Y.J. & Yuan, D.X., 2013. Artinskian (Early Permian) fusuline fauna from the Rongma area in northern Tibet: palaeoclimatic and palaeobiogeographic implications. Alcheringa 37, 529–546. ISSN 0311–5518.

A fusuline fauna consisting of ten species in five genera from the Qudi Formation of the Jiaomuri and Gangtangcuo sections in the Rongma area, northern Tibet, is described. This fauna contains a few typical Peri-Gondwanan fusuline species such as Pseudofusulina pamirensis, Neodutkevitchia insignis and N. sp. cf. N. tumidiscula. The fauna is dated as Artinskian based on the presence of both genera Chalaroschwagerina and Praeskinnerella. The Peri-Gondwanan fusuline fauna in the Qiangtang Block is grouped palaeobiogeographically into the Southern Transitional Zone, which is located in the southern part of the Peri-Gondwanan blocks during the late Sakmarian and Artinskian. Moreover, the occurrence of the Peri-Gondwanan fusuline fauna, the lithological transition from glacimarine deposits to carbonates, and the Peri-Gondwanan fusulines’ apparent southeastward migration from the Kalmard Block of central Iran during the Artinskian, are interpreted here to be the result of global warming after the peak of the Late Palaeozoic Ice Age.

Yi-chun Zhang [geozyc@yahoo.com], School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Melbourne Burwood Campus, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria 3125, Australia; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, 39 East Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, PR China; Yue Wang [yuewang@nigpas.ac.cn], State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, 39 East Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, PR China; Yu-jie Zhang [zebiac@163.com], Chengdu Center, China Geological Survey, 2 Renming Road North, Chengdu 610081, PR China; Dong-xun Yuan [yuanzi55@163.com], State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, 39 East Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, China; Department of Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing 210008, PR China. Received 12.3.2013; revised 2.5.2013; accepted 12.5.2013.     

The Limits of Public Policy Intervention in Urban Logistics: Lessons from Vicenza (Italy)

For over 15 years, the subject of urban logistics has preoccupied many stakeholders, including both private and public decision-makers. The purpose of this paper is to present a study of the limits of public policy regulations restricting vehicle access to limited traffic zones to promote the use of urban consolidation centres (UCCs). After examining the main technical and economic aspects of implementing an UCC, we present the case of Vicenza (Italy), which has implemented very restrictive regulations. We study the municipal regulations and their legal consequences, by analysing court rulings issued between 2006 and 2009, following a lawsuit brought by an association of freight transport carriers due to these restrictions. Although this case seems applicable to a specific context, we identify several lessons that can be extrapolated to other cities. Therefore, the lessons drawn for other urban areas in Europe are presented, and their advantages and possible transferability studied.     

在线旅游服务提供者顾客需求知识的探索性研究——基于在线旅游服务提供者和顾客的调查

在线旅游的快速发展对在线旅游服务提供商提出了新的要求。与实体环境下的旅游服务提供者类似,在线旅游服务提供者也需要准确识别顾客需求,尤其是个体消费者的需求,进而进行精准营销。现有关于顾客需求知识的研究主要针对员工-顾客服务界面,在线旅游服务发生于人-机交互界面,服务提供者顾客需求知识的内涵和构成有待进一步深入探讨。本文通过对在线旅游服务企业的员工和使用在线旅游服务的顾客进行深入访谈,归纳了在线旅游服务提供者顾客需求知识的内涵、获取顾客需求知识的方式以及在这一过程中顾客扮演的角色,并提出了管理建议。     

略论清代广东乡村的乞丐及其管治--以碑刻资料为中心

清中叶以来,广东人口急剧增加,乡村乞丐问题日益突出,特别是外来恶丐的强乞、勒索、吓诈、盗窃等现象日益严重,严重地影响到社会的稳定和正常的农业生产。对此,清代广东地方政府与乡民甚至联合起来颁布了有关管理乞丐的告示或乡规。其管理主要体现在三个方面一对乞丐行为的管治;二对基层组织的督促;三对当地人的约束。其中,乡村保甲、乡约是管理乞丐的主要力量,地方士绅是推动乡村乞丐管理的重要力量。     

基于家庭结构周期模型的旅游支出预期研究——苏北地区局部调查

本文在借鉴类似研究的基础上,提出家庭结构周期性变化与旅游支出预期关联的假设,构建了家庭结构周期模型,并应用于在江苏北部地区旅游市场开展的系统随机样本调查。本模型研究数据以及结论可以为旅游管理部门提供参考。