安德鲁·杰克逊政府迁移印第安人的动因分析

19世纪20年代末到30年代初,以安德鲁.杰克逊为代表的美国官员和南部诸州认为文明开化政策已经失败,美国印第安人政策迫切需要改弦更张。恰恰就在此时,迁移印第安人到密西西比河以西的政策构想也日趋成型,为杰克逊政府提供了一种新的选择。当时南部要求维护州权和白人利益的压力,则最终推动美国政府决定以迁移作为解决印第安人问题的途径。美国政府不惜以牺牲印第安人为代价,残酷剥夺土著土地。杰克逊高贵的言辞和父权式的论调,并不能掩盖迁移政策现实中的操纵性和强制性。杰克逊时代的民主,实际上只是白人美国的民主,是以牺牲印第安人的权益为代价的。     

迁移

“我叫索娜央吉．今年74岁了．我老家是工布（林芝地区）那边的．10岁的时候到拉萨。刚到拉萨的时候,在我眼里．拉萨很繁华．拉萨也很凄凉,我看到琉璃桥下到处是污水和大便．脏得不行。乞丐和流浪汉晚上睡在桥底下,我看到过有冻死饿死的人挺在那里,好心的人在尸体上挂上一条哈达．     

探讨民国时期的乌孜别克人迁移喀什市的原因及其影响

乌孜(兹)(1)别克人从民族萌芽开始至今经历了长期的战争和艰难的民族迁徙,在乌孜别克人迁徙过程中其民族传统文化也发生了显著地变化,本文主要探讨了民国时期的乌孜别克人迁移喀什市的原因及其迁入后的影响。     

东亚一体化与人口跨国迁移：互动与影响——“东亚区域整合：人口跨国迁移及其影响”国际会议评述

随着东亚区域经济一体化进程的迅速发展,区域经济整合对东亚国家政治经济发展及社会文化变迁所带来的影响也引起学界的极大关注。不断扩大的东亚人口跨国迁移浪潮,不仅是东亚区域经济整合鲋显著表现与特征,而且也成为推动东亚区域整合的重要因素,因此,人口跨国迁移成为东亚区域整合进程中一个不可忽视的问题。     

浅谈农村学生语感培养与语感迁移

语文能力,概言之可以分为听、说、读、写四大类,四者相互联系,相辅相成。如何联系？靠语感。语感在有效的阅读中得到培养,得到提高。而写是语文水平高低的重要标志,从这个角度来说,培养学生良好的语感并能顺利地向写作迁移,是语文教学的重要目的。     

智力迁移国外研究进展

智力迁移是一种国际现象,是世界各国普遍关注的问题。目前有关国际智力迁移的理论成果尽管很丰富,有新古典经济学理论、二元劳动力市场理论、新迁移经济学理论、相对贫困假说、世界体系理论、社会网络理论和机构理论等,但这些理论都有其侧重点,都不能全面综合的解释智力迁移现象。在评述这些理论的基础上,把影响智力迁移的要素归纳为四种:经济、社会、政治和国家联系;重点分析了智力迁移对迁出国的不利影响,认为应该通过国家之间的补偿机制逐渐消除其不利影响。     

黑龙江将军衙门的建立与迁移

黑龙江将军衙门诞生于抗俄斗争的关键时刻。17世纪中叶,沙俄侵略者波雅尔科夫、哈巴罗夫之流屡犯黑龙江,烧杀劫掠,无恶不作。康熙二十二年(1683),清康熙皇帝为收复失地,驱逐浸略者,作了一系列部署,其中最重要的是凋集宁古塔、吉林等地军队进驻黑龙江,12月13日,任命原宁古塔副统萨布素为镇守黑龙江将军,遂置黑龙江将军衙门。     

浅议二语习得中母语的迁移现象

语言迁移是二语习得过程中影响语言学习的重要因素。本文试图在语言迁移理论研究的基础上,力求从语音,词汇,句法以及文化等方面研究汉语对二语学习的正、负迁移现象,并建设性地提出,在二语习得过程中,我们应尽量利用正迁移、避免负迁移,最终达到提高英语学习的目标。     

浅谈高中物理教学中的学习迁移

平时教学中不难发现成绩中等或中等偏下的学生对学习物理特别害怕,他们大部分人从初中升到高中感觉物理最难读。究其学习行为,他们课堂上只知认真听讲,却不自主思考;课后只会死记硬背,却不消化理解;作业只会生搬硬套,却不善灵活应用;题海中苦苦挣扎     

基于迁移理论的英语词汇教学

二语习得中,若母语对第二语言的习得起促进作用,称为"正迁移";反之,称为"负迁移"。本文借助迁移理论进行词汇教学分析,以期对当前英语词汇教学有所帮助。     

高句丽人口问题研究

本文对高句丽人口数量的发展演变和丧失王统后的高句丽人口流向问题进行了分析考察 ,认为其人口初创时不多 ,三国曹魏时明确记载是 3万户 ,南北朝时为 9万户 ,盛唐之际则达 6 9 7万户。其人口在持续增长中 ,加入了汉、扶余、沃沮、秽貊、百济、等各部族或民族的众多人口。当高氏王统丧失后 ,人口渐次迁移 ,流入中原和东北的渤海、突厥、新罗等政权的辖区中。     

Wandering scholars? Academic mobility and the British World, 1850–1940

At the Allied Colonial Universities Conference, held in London in 1903, delegates from across the universities of Britain's settler empire professed the existence of a British academic community, defined not by location, but by shared culture, shared values and shared ethnicity. This article examines the extent to which these claims reflected actual patterns of academic mobility in the settler empire between 1850 and 1940. By mapping the careers of the 350 professors who served at the Universities of Sydney, Toronto, and Manchester during this period, it concludes that, between 1900 and 1930 especially, there existed a distinctly British academic world within which scholars moved frequently along different migratory axes. Though not as united, extensive and uncomplicated as that in which the 1903 Conference delegates believed, this world nonetheless shared more in common with their vision of an expansive British academic community than it did with the image of an unconnected and isolated periphery that has characterised portrayals by subsequent university historians.     

Coordinated Strategic Voting in the 2008 Federal Election

Citizenship and Immigration Canada's new citizenship guide, Discover Canada, received significant coverage in the national media and among popular bloggers when it was released in late 2009. Among the more controversial responses were allegations that the guide served a partisan political purpose. It was “an incremental step in the rebranding of Canada into a conservative country, full of people more inclined to vote Conservative.” This paper investigates the veracity of this claim by documenting the historical evolution of Canada's citizenship guides. It finds that while Discover Canada departs notably from its immediate, Liberal-sponsored, predecessors, it is not so different from the initial documentation produced under the Liberal governments of Pierre Elliott Trudeau. To suggest that the new guide has fundamentally altered the national image is therefore a profound exaggeration.     

Note on draft plan For institute of geography

A number of measures of accessibility are applied to the road and transport networks of the N.W. Highlands and Islands. The concept of ‘accessibility’ is interpreted at the regional scale and in a physical, rather than a behavioural, sense. Although other indices are briefly mentioned, three basic approaches are examined in greater detail: travel timings from a central point, shortest paths through the network between every pair of nodes, and potentials. From all the methods discussed, there is a large degree of consensus on the spatial patterns of accessibility in the region.     

Canada’s Trade Policy: In Search of a Roadmap

This article examines Canada’s trade policy in light of efforts by the Harper government to respond to increasing global competition through the Global Markets Action Plan (2013). Through an analysis of three initiatives, the Canada–Korea Free Trade Agreement (CKFTA), the Canada–European Union Comprehensive Economic Trade Agreement (CETA), and the Trans–Pacific Partnership (TPP), it becomes clear that Canada’s current strategy has only gone part of the way to enact policies that will be most beneficial to its economy. This article shows that Canada’s Global Markets Action Plan, though ambitious, does not correctly prioritize Canada’s interests: it gives too little attention to improving Canada’s strongest trading relationship with its immediate neighbors in North America; it does not comprehensively address the changing nature of trade (which is now focused on trade in value-added products); and finally, its almost singular focus on market access and increasing exports directs attention away from the type of liberalization that would be most beneficial to Canadians, which is opening up the market for imports and dismantling Canada’s supply management system.     

“Mycenaean” political domination of Knossos following the Late Minoan IB destructions on Crete: negative evidence from strontium isotope ratio analysis (Sr/Sr)

Strontium isotope ratio analysis of human dental enamel and bone is applied to investigate a highly debated question of population movement and cultural discontinuity in Prehistoric Aegean Archaeology. The Late Minoan IB (ca. 1490/1470 BC) destructions on Crete are succeeded by cultural upheaval. The novel cultural features that appear at Knossos (Crete) in this period have forerunners in the Mainland. In Cretan context, the Linear B writing system, the funerary architecture and burial practices of the Mainland style are interpreted as evidence of an actual “Mycenaean” long-term settlement and political domination of Knossos. Human skeletal material from tombs that are associated with non-locals from the Mainland based upon the material culture is analysed to measure ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr. The results of the analysis show that all the examined individuals from the Knossos tombs were born locally.