印度对日媾和政策探微

战后印度制定了它的对日媾和政策,其中要求中苏参加和会。这与美国的主张背道而驰。而后,印关间进行反复交涉,最终印度从本国利益和本国外交理念出发,拒绝参加旧金山和会。但它却于会后不久即同日本谈判和约之事。总之印度执行的是一种中间路线。     

战后中共“和平、民主、团结”总方针的确定及其转变

抗日戗争胜利后,中共中央在“七大”方针的基础上,确定了走和平发展道路及“和平、民主、团结’’的总方针。此后,中共中央领导解放区军民,以自卫战争的形式,对国民党消灭人民军队和解放区的企图与发起的进攻进秆了坚决斗争;同时,中共中央也做了一定的妥协和让步以争取和平建国。蒋介石发动全面内战后,中共中央虽尽最大努力仍无法求得和平,遂于1946年11月最终放弃了“和平、民主、团结”总方针及对和平发展道路的选择,而改行“打倒蒋介石”方针,从而完成了共产党和解放区军民由自卫战争向人民解放战争的最终转变。     

Placemaking Through Protest: An Archaeology of the Lees Cross and Endcliffe Protest Camp, Derbyshire, England

The article describes the preliminary results of an archaeological survey of a protest camp occupied since 1999 in Derbyshire, England, and reflects briefly on the role of archaeology in researching contemporary activism and protests. The camp is structured by the everyday activities involved in living in the landscape, by the ‘manufactured vulnerability’ created using characteristics of the environment to contest an attempted eviction, and the public statements of protest that symbolise the campaign to the wider world. Through its longevity and the high profile of the wider anti-quarry campaign the camp is now a key element in the history of its landscape, and it is on these terms that it became the subject of archaeological research.     

A mbassador of Israel: Peace for Peace

[Israeli Ambassador to the United States Zalman Shoval spoke in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on May 20, 1992. The ambassador's presentation was a session in the Wisconsin International Trade Conference at the Pfister Hotel.]     

以遗产保护推动和平与发展 解读第39届世界遗产委员会大会热点议题

<正>2015年6月28日至7月8日在德国波恩召开的第39届世界遗产委员会大会,通过对世界遗产的保护、申报和管理展示了各缔约国对文化间对话、和平和可持续发展的理解和追求,同时也是对联合国教科文组织发展目标和实践途径的一次展示。人们对世界遗产价值的理解在《世界遗产公约》通过后的43年历史中在不断变化,世界遗产的保护同样呈现出多样性的发展,这种发展与联     

Star Wars and Star Peace

Abstract

The Strategic Defense Initiative, SDI, commonly called Star Wars, is here critically analysed. The almost inconceivable destruction caused by nuclear war and the following nuclear winter are described, along with the various difficulties of intercepting Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles, ICBMS, are discussed in technical detail. Reference is made to battle stations in space, the use of lasers from space and from Earth, pop-up defence; and the major issues of deterrence, computer power and the alternative delivery of nuclear weapons are emphasised. The alternative to Space War, Space Peace, can only come through trust and truth, and it is concluded that the noncommitted nations should combine to form an International Monitoring Satellite Agency to launch 'PEACESATS'. The information from these satellites, available to all nations, would bring about an Age of Transparency and an end to nuclear war.     

Reflections on War and Peace

Suganami, Hidemi, On the Causes of War
Kagan, Donald, On the Origins of War and the Preservation of Peace     

贝尔法斯特 和平如此美好

<正>到达北爱尔兰贝尔法斯特是一个下着小雨的傍晚,空气中透着阴冷的味道,走在街道上有些瑟瑟发抖。街上很少有人,整个城市静得出奇。去吃饭的路上偶然瞥到路边铁丝网上毛线钩编的花片,不知道属于偶然为之还是一系列的艺术作品,但这座城市给我的印象一下子就像点燃的蜡烛,在黑暗中亮起一道光,微弱却很温暖。     

贝尔法斯特 和平如此美好

正到达北爱尔兰贝尔法斯特是一个下着小雨的傍晚,空气中透着阴冷的味道,走在街道上有些瑟瑟发抖。街上很少有人,整个城市静得出奇。去吃饭的路上偶然瞥到路边铁丝网上毛线钩编的花片,不知道属于偶然为之还是一系列的艺术作品,但这座城市给我的印象一下子就像点燃的蜡烛,在黑暗中亮起一道光,微弱却很温暖。     

Dixie's Power in War and Peace

Book reviewed:
Joseph A. Fry. Dixie Looks Abroad: The South and U.S. Foreign Relations , 1789 – 1973.     

Historical Contingency and the Peace Progressives

Robert David Johnson. The Peace Progressives and American Foreign Relations . Cambridge: Harvard University Press.