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Geo. G. Chisholm 《Scottish Geographical Journal》2013,129(2):104-106
Changes in Scottish planning since the 1960s are discussed, especially the greater involvement of central government and increased consultation with the public. Steady pressure from the economic crisis and from technological change has limited the scope of the regions in planning though they retain a strategic role. 相似文献
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在城镇土地有偿使用的条件下,城市规划应该尊重城市土地的经济属性。如何利用城镇土地定级估价成果,已成为规划工作者的一项重要任务。本文从四个方面论述了城镇土地定级估价在城市规划中的应用。 相似文献
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探讨中国文明起源应从中国历史出发,提出自己的理论模式。不能用西方理论来剪裁中国历史。必须区分文明的起源与文明的正式形成,并从中国历史中提炼出中国文明起源的诸要素。 相似文献
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Despite being a major site of recent population growth and, arguably, a key arena for sustainability concerns, the rural‐urban fringe has received relatively little attention in the literature concerning Australian cities and urban policy. To address this shortcoming the authors review post‐World War II efforts to plan the rural‐urban fringes of Sydney and Adelaide and find a number of issues for contemporary policy‐makers. First, the fringe is becoming increasingly complex due to multi‐faceted demographic change, a broadening economic base and demands for better environmental management, all within the context of an evolving understanding of sustainability. Second, water resource management, partly under the auspices of integrated natural resource management, is assuming a much higher priority than in early fringe planning endeavours, which emphasised urban containment, agricultural land protection and landscape conservation. Third, and partly as a consequence of this shift of priorities, there is also evidence of changes to the nature and focus of policy tools used in the fringe, with land management concerns now cutting across traditional land use planning. Finally, and fundamentally, these observations raise questions about how future governance of the fringe should be organised. Together these four themes pose an enthralling series of challenges for policy‐makers for which much more research and discussion are needed. 相似文献
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本文以迄今所知年代最早的壁画墓河南永城柿园西汉梁王墓为中心,着眼于丧葬习俗本身的连续性,分析该墓壁画与早期葬具装饰的传承关系。进而从题材、观者等角度入手,讨论墓葬壁画出现的动因及其功能。认为壁画与墓葬建筑、随葬品等都是丧葬观念的体现,丧葬观念中难以用其他形式来体现的升仙等内容,最适宜以绘画的形式展现出来。文章还认为柿园梁王墓中出现壁画是一个特例,与诸侯王丧葬制度之间没有必然联系。 相似文献
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本文在总结归纳国内相关研究与实践的基础上,对当前非城市建设用地规划的发展进行评价和思考。认为非城市建设用地规划的发展需要首先树立前瞻主动、务实客观的规划观。进而在快速城市化的背景下,探索化解或缓和中心城市发展与农村城市化两个方面用地扩张压力的途径,调节用地供需矛盾。最终在充分研究的基础上形成非城市建设用地管理的刚性内容,即强制性措施及与其相关的实施、监督以及绩效评价机制。最后论文结合在南京沧东地区的相关实践介绍了非城市建设用地规划理论研究的初步应用成果。 相似文献
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周新凤 《古籍整理研究学刊》2007,(5):47-51
河南省图书馆曾经参与了《中国古籍善本书目》的编纂,其馆藏古籍善本有相当一部分被收入了《中国古籍善本书目》。笔者在将《中国古籍善本书目》收录的河南省馆藏书的部分书目与书籍进行核对时,发现了《中国古籍善本书目》在著录和标示上存在着一定的失误并进行了正补。 相似文献
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ERWIN VAN DER KRABBEN JACQUES VAN DINTEREN 《Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie = Journal of economic and social geography = Revue de géographie économique et humaine = Zeitschrift für ?konomische und soziale Geographie = Revista de geografía económica y social》2010,101(1):91-99
The Dutch market for industrial estates is dominated by municipalities who have always felt responsible for supplying sufficient industrial sites at all times. As a result, a number of undesired market outcomes have occurred in this market, including oversupply of land and a high rate of deteriorating industrial estates. Policy interventions have been announced that must improve market outcomes. This paper analyses those undesired market outcomes and compares them with development processes in other European countries. We will argue that the effectiveness of the present set of interventions – all meant to adjust the present institutional order – can be improved, when they are accompanied by interventions meant to restructure this institutional order. The latter set of interventions, based on recent Coasian planning literature, includes the pricing of externalities, reduction of the rights of municipalities to develop industrial estates and a change of the conditions in industrial properties tenancy contracts. 相似文献
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Chen Yuexin 《故宫博物院院刊》2008,(3)
云冈石窟主要雕凿于北魏中后期,分为三期。第一期及第二期造像为太和改制以前流行的佛衣,多沿袭印度传统,其中勾联纹覆肩袒右佛衣可能是在云冈形成的样式。第二期太和改制以后及第三期盛行的佛衣,偏重汉地传统,大概多与南朝的影响有关。甘肃天水麦积山石窟与敦煌莫高窟早期洞窟中流行勾联纹覆肩袒右佛衣,推测两地早期洞窟中佛像始凿的时间不早于云冈第一期。北魏迁都洛阳后,云冈的佛衣在龙门石窟继续发展。 相似文献
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城市群空间扩容有赖于城市间交通联系的强化。文章以县域为研究单元,探讨长三角城市群由16个设区市扩容至26个设区市,各单元经由陆路交通与中心城市及设区市市区的交通联系时空演化。结果显示：(1)空间扩容引致公路通达时间有所增长,但趋于均衡化发展。(2)扩容后普速铁路网络通达时间明显增加,尽管连通度有所提升,但连通强度明显下降;高铁网络通达时间显著低于普铁网络,且连接指数显著高于普铁网络,中心城市在高铁网络中优势突出。(3)主要得益于高速铁路发展,扩容后陆路可达性及其均衡性均有所提升,交通发展很好地支撑了城市群扩容;受城市群扩容及陆路交通发展的共同作用,可达性格局发生了明显变化,长江的阻隔效应更为明显。 相似文献
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《一切经音义》与古籍整理研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
徐时仪 《古籍整理研究学刊》2009,(1):12-18
玄应和慧琳<一切经音义>前后相承,诠释了一千多部佛经中的词语,在某种程度上可以说是当时入藏佛经的缩影,据其所释某部佛经的词语可比勘唐宋传本与今传本的异同,而由其所释各部佛经则可略窥其时入藏全部佛经的概貌,且玄应和慧琳征引了经史子集数百种古籍来阐释佛典词语,其中有的可与现有传本互补对勘,有的则今已失传而为其所独有,更显珍贵.因而,玄应和慧琳所释音义在某种程度上可以说是先秦传承至唐宋古籍的渊薮,在古籍整理硏究方面具有重要的学术价值. 相似文献
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清末民初是中国历史上一个重要的转型时期,广州城市环卫制度的构建随着这一时期政治制度的变革而展开,经历了从清末新政以前的缺失,到新政以后至1920年代逐渐形成的过程。与此同时,广州城市环境卫生的整治,在形成中的环卫制度指导下,向制度化、规范化的方向转变。从此以后,广州市的环境整治由民间的无序行为,走向以政府或政府指导下有序的法治化轨道。清末民初广州市的城市环卫制度与环境整治方式的改变,对民国时期乃至新中国初年的广州城市环境卫生的管理均产生了重要的影响。 相似文献
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Warren Montag 《Intellectual History Review》2020,30(3):411-427
ABSTRACTSpinoza says very little about art or literature in his work; a fact which partly explains the absence of references to him by the German initiators of aesthetics in the eighteenth century, including Baumgarten, Kant and Hegel. Spinoza's resolute opposition to teleology, however, provides an even more compelling reason for his absence, given the teleological conception of literary and artistic form common to the notion of aesthetics at the time of its emergence. Is it possible to fashion a counter-aesthetics from the materials provided by Spinoza's philosophy? I argue that his reading of the great Spanish Baroque writers, especially Luis de Góngora and Baltasar Gracián (whose works were found in his library), provided him with an alternative conception of literary form based on a rejection of formal coherence and closure in favor of constitutive incompleteness and an opening to the infinite. 相似文献
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世界历史在18世纪出现了罕见的“共时现象”,其中最明显的就是政府职能的扩展。但在中国,相比之下这段历史却不太为人注意。本文力图展示乾隆初年清代政府在劝农、兴修水利和开矿几个方面的所作所为。如果说,在18 世纪的西欧,政府职能扩展已属于一种“现代现象”,那么我们又应如何看待中国的这段历史? 相似文献
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李最欣 《古籍整理研究学刊》2005,(2):95-96,F003
中国大陆现存《吴越备史》一书的善本共有二十一个,但《中国古籍善本书目》仅著录了十一个,而且对此十一个版本的著录颇多舛漏。本文先对这些舛漏予以订补,然后补充了《中国古籍善本书目》漏载的十个版本,并修正了相关图书馆对此十个版本内容的记载失误。 相似文献
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Abstract Thomas Jefferson, in his Notes on the State of Virginia, first published and distributed to the American public in 1787, presented his mature thoughts on politics, amid a vast array of themes reflective of his own encyclopedic studies. The diverse contents and unusual form of the work have often led modern readers to neglect its overarching political purpose. We argue that when read as a unified whole shaped by an explicit literary structure and rational method, Jefferson's Notes lays the foundation for a new science of republican politics. By engaging and revising key aspects of both the Bible and Enlightenment science, whenever either asserts authoritative claims beyond rational scrutiny that obscure or distort nature, Jefferson overturns false idols that impede our inquiry into natural laws and natural right, and the proper grounds of republican government. 相似文献
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“平均地权”本义的由来与演变——孙中山“民生主义”再研究之二 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
"平均地权"是孙中山"民生主义"的内容之一.其最初理路是土地国有与耕者有其田.后来演变为核定地价、涨价归公,再变为定价收买,并重申耕者有其田的主张.其目的是要使农民成为具有独立经济地位和独立人格的自耕农,随着农村经济的发展,形成农村中的中产阶级. 相似文献