邓小平侨务思想的精髓及其时代意义

邓小平侨务思想具有丰富的内涵。本文试图通过对邓小平有关“海外关系”、华侨政策、华侨人才、华侨华人与中国经济发展、民族团结以及侨务机构等方面重要讲话的分析 ,探究邓小平侨务思想的精髓及其对于改革开放以来中国侨务工作发展的重要指导意义。     

突出侨务时代特色 彰显海外侨胞贡献

广东是全国最大的侨乡,也是侨务大省。有粤籍海外侨胞三干多万人,港澳同胞也有600万人,归侨侨眷2000多万人。海外侨胞、归侨侨眷众多,侨资企业众多,是我省突出的省情和独特的优势。改革开放以来,广东侨务工作以邓小平侨务理论为指导,全面贯彻落实党的各项侨务政策,积极维护海外侨胞、归侨侨眷的合法权益,大力开展海外联谊,发展与海外侨胞的合作交流,引进资金、技术和人才,为我省经济建设和为侨服务,取得很大成绩。广大海外侨胞心系乡梓,爱国爱乡热情高涨,慷慨解囊,或捐资兴办公益事业,或投资兴业,或经商贸易,为广东社会和经济发展做出巨大贡献。     

邓小平侨务思想述评

在我国改革开放新时期形成和丰富起来的邓小平侨务思想,具有鲜明的中国特色、求实的时代精神和创新的实践价值。邓小平侨务思想的主要内容有:为遭到“文化大革命”严重歪曲的“海外关系”正名;华侨华人能够为祖国的发展创造独特机遇;利用海外华商资本为中国现代化建设服务;“华裔专     

中国华侨华人历史研究所简介

中国华侨华人历史研究所是中华全国归国华侨联合会直属事业单位 ,成立于 1 984年 2月 ,是全国性的研究华侨华人问题的学术机构 ,下设办公室、研究室、编辑室三个处室 ,另有涉侨藏书具一定规模的资料室。林晓东女士现任本所副所长 ,主持日常工作。近 2 0年来 ,中国华侨华人历史研究所已在中国侨务政策、中国侨务法律法规、华侨华人历史、华侨华人人物、华侨华人社团、华侨与抗日战争、归侨侨眷、客家人以及留学生与新移民等方面的研究上取得了一定成果。本所人员独立或合作、参与撰写的有关著作共有 2 0多部 ,撰写的论文有近百篇。《华侨华人…     

改革开放以来华侨华人对中国慈善事业的贡献探析

论文分析了改革开放40年来华侨华人慈善捐赠蓬勃发展的背景因素,宏观把握华侨华人慈善捐赠的阶段性发展与特征,总结各级政府有关华侨捐赠政策法规及捐赠管理的特点,并揭示华侨华人捐赠对中国慈善事业发展的意义与启示。论文认为,侨务政策的恢复和落实、华侨华人对祖籍国的文化认同和民族情感、华侨华人经济实力的增长是推动华侨华人捐赠中国慈善事业的背景因素;华侨华人和港澳同胞的慈善捐赠具有明显的阶段性发展,呈现出捐赠热情和数额持续高涨、捐赠地域和领域不断扩大、捐赠方式和主体日益多样化、对突发灾害和重大事件的捐助引人注目等特点;各级政府有关华侨捐赠政策法规具有出台早、层级多、范围广等特点,而捐赠管理形成了协调机制、监督机制、激励机制、反馈机制"四个机制",具有管理与表彰并重的特点;华侨华人和港澳同胞是中国慈善事业发展的重要力量、华侨华人和港澳同胞的慈善捐赠对中国慈善事业的发展起到了先导和示范作用、华侨捐赠政策法规与规范管理对中国慈善事业的法治化具有启示意义。     

海外华侨华人与祖籍国关系60年述评

以中共十一届三中全会为界,新中国成立以来海外华侨华人与祖籍国关系可分为两个阶段。在新中国建立后,华侨科学家纷纷回国献身科技事业,贡献卓著;海外华商回国设厂和捐资办学一度非常踊跃。十一届三中全会以来,在党和国家正确侨务政策引导下,华侨华人掀起支持祖籍国改革开放的热湖。他们大规模来华投资,继续支持科技事业,大力兴办公益事业,积极推动中国统一大业。华侨华人与祖籍国关系史,是国史和侨史不可忽视的内容,其对于制定侨务政策、利用和保护侨务资源、推动祖国完全统一乃至实现党的奋斗目标具有重要意义。     

关系网络视角下中国侨务公共外交评析

论文从关系网络的视角,以中国政府部门及相关机构建立的面向海外华侨华人的政府论坛为对象,探讨了中国侨务公共外交为实现与华侨华人之间的互动交流,而构建的关系网络类型及其特点、效果和局限。研究显示,关系网络应用在侨务公共外交这个分支领域,能增强中国与华侨华人之间的联系与交流,并在一定程度上发挥华侨华人"桥接中外"的积极效应。但因目前关系网络的结构、内容以及信息策略难以充分调动华侨华人在公共外交中的主体性,同时因海外华人社会的发展变化,关系网络在联接中外、沟通中外上还存在不确定性因素。因此,构建"多中心型""非政府型"和"数字型"关系网络以及转移网络"中心行为体"的政策思路十分重要。     

江泽民侨务思想探析

江泽民对我国新时期的侨务问题作了一系列重要论述:吸引侨资要适应我国经济社会的发展变化;华裔科学家是发展我国科技事业的宝贵资源;华侨华人是我国对外交往的桥梁,是祖国统一的推动力量,是新时期统一战线的组成部分。江泽民侨务思想是"三个代表"重要思想的组成部分,是邓小平侨务思想的继承和发展,在新时期党和国家工作中占有重要地位,并具有自身的特点。     

《中国侨务通论》（试用版）出版

中国侨务通论课题组编撰的《中国侨务通论》（试用版）于2012年8月由暨南大学出版社出版。全书约62万字,由理论篇、法政篇、侨史篇、侨情篇、侨务篇和实践篇六部分构成。理论篇由党和国家领导人论侨务、新中国侨务理论实践和涉侨若干重大问题理论研究三章组成。法政篇除了介绍晚睛、民国、新中国的侨务政策之外,还介绍了希腊、日本、印度及以色列等国的侨民政策。侨史篇各章分别介绍了华侨华人社会史、华侨华人经济史、华侨教育与华文教育史和华文报刊史。侨情篇除介绍国外侨情和国内侨情之外,还专门介绍了少数民族侨情。侨务篇首先是侨务工作概论,然后分别介绍了国内侨务工作、国外侨务工作、侨务经济科技工作、华文教育工作和侨务文化宣传工作。实践篇介绍了侨务工作“十六字”原则、侨捐项目监管制度、社区侨务工作、江苏侨务工作经验、引资引智工作、海外华文教育和侨务信访工作等。本书知识面广、内容丰富,既有理论知识,又有实践经验;既有历史沿革,又有现代特征;尽管定位于侨务干部教育培训和侨务工作者学习的通论性教材,但对于华侨华人研究者而言,亦有不少的参考价值与启示。     

《历史的思考》出版

<正>2015年1月,国务院侨办副主任谭天星的著作《历史的思考》一书由清华大学出版社出版。该书主要集中于华侨华人与海外移民、侨务理论与侨务战略等研究领域,包括以下几个方面:一是"移民与华侨史",作者从中国人移民海外的历史出发,贯通古今,考察从华侨文化到     

Australian defence policy and the concept of self-reliance

Since the Vietnam War, Australian defence policy has been based on the concept of self-reliance—the ability to defend Australia without allied combat forces. Self-reliance arose from concerns about US support in conflict with Indonesia. It has implications for Australian foreign policy, force structuring, joint operations and the defence industry, which were most coherently laid out in the 1987 White Paper. Later White Papers adapted this framework, but the 2013 White Paper seems to move towards a new approach to defence policy and strategy, which continued use of the term ‘self-reliance’ obscures rather than elucidates.     

Italy and the politics of European defence: playing by the logic of multi‐level networks

The article looks at the role of Italy in the decision‐making arena of the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), analysing the initiatives it put in place to address and influence the construction of a common defence. The article aims to explain the ability or inability of Italy to build up a consensus around its proposals. By studying two initiatives in the field of European defence and security, it seeks to determine the factors which resulted in the differing outcomes of Italian actions at the European level.     

对众多不同国家的一个相同政策--浅析中国对发展中国家的政策

中国外交已走过了半个世纪的历程,其间有多次大的外交政策调整.与对美、苏主要国家政策的不断调整和变化不同,中国对发展中国家的政策更多地表现出连续性.在处理与这些国家的关系时,中国一直认为自己是这些国家群体中的一员,而且常常把这些国家当做一个整体看待.但实际上中国与这些国家内部都存在着很大的分歧.中国对这些国家的政策在很大程度上受中国与主要大国,特别是美、苏关系和中国战略的影响,在不同时期有着不同的内容,呈现不同的特点.     

Denial strategy in Australian strategic thought

Although denial has been at the centre of Australian strategic thought for decades, it has frequently been used as a broad catch-all term. This article shows, however, that there are two distinct denial traditions in Australian strategic thought: anti-access denial and area denial. Despite the different denial strategies having significantly different implications for defence budgets, procurement and force structure, official strategic guidance and defence scholars themselves have rarely specified which variant they are referring to. This article first maps the conceptual genealogy of anti-access denial and area denial within Australian strategic thought, before showing why acknowledging the specific type of denial is critical for policy and operational considerations. In addition to the two traditional approaches to denial, this article introduces a third approach—‘dissuasion by denial’—which, notwithstanding its growing influence in deterrence research and high relevance to twenty-first-century Asia-Pacific security dynamics, has yet to be introduced into Australian denial debates. The article finally addresses the conditions under which each denial strategy would be the most appropriate for Australia.     

Trade agreements and the myth of policy constraint in Australia

In this paper, I challenge the conventional view that trade agreements act as a major constraint on Australia’s industry policy options. Through a comparison with South Korea – a country with similar trade obligations to Australia – I find that the Australian government retains significant room to move in the industry policy sphere. However, Australian policy-makers appear far less willing than their foreign counterparts to use that space. To explain Australia’s comparative industry policy in-activism, I move beyond broad-brush explanations centred on ‘liberal ideology’ to explore the ideational, institutional and structural obstacles to the pursuit of a more proactive industry policy approach on the part of Australian policy-makers.     

Australia’s China policy of strategic ambiguity: navigating between big fish

History, little understood, shows that for 55 years a policy of ‘strategic ambiguity’ about the application of the Australia, New Zealand, United States Security Treaty to Taiwan, a flashpoint in Asia, served Australia well. Return to it could lessen the risks of embroilment in any Sino-American war in East Asia, and enhance Australia’s middle-power options.     

Shifting Winds: Explaining Variation in State Policies to Promote Small‐Scale Wind Energy

States have increasingly taken leading roles in U.S. environmental policymaking over the past two decades. As laboratories of democracy, states have developed different levels and mixes of policies to address climate change, nonpoint source pollution, alternative energy, and other challenging environmental issues. Policy scholars have sought to explain variation in state environmental policy through two primary theoretical lenses: internal determinants and regional diffusion. While our understanding of state environmental policy adoption has grown to identify which variables are most important, less is known about how these variables interact in particular states to influence policy adoption. This study examines the interactions of variables from both theories to explain how state policies for small‐scale wind energy promotion were adopted in three U.S. states. Our results highlight the nuanced role of citizen ideology, which may be important in contexts at either end of the ideological spectrum but less important in the middle—where economic development is more critical. Results also indicate that interstate competition may be over environmental as well as economic leadership. Interestingly, strength of the wind resource is not necessarily correlated with policy adoption for small‐scale wind energy promotion.     

旅行社战略联盟问题研究

战略联盟不失为增强我国旅行社整体竞争力的有效手段,本文就旅行社的战略联盟问题进行了探讨,提出组建战略联盟的必要性和主要形式。     

Policy Coherence and Policy Domains

Policy scholars generally agree that greater coherence of policies is desirable, but the concept is under-theorized and has received little empirical examination. This research examines the policy coherence of 18 policy domains and considers institutional factors that affect variation among them. There is considerable variation in coherence among substantive, regional, and identity-based policy domains. Greater degrees of policy coherence exist for policy domains that have dominant congressional committees or have more involvement of lead federal agencies. These findings extend what policy scholars know about policy subsystems in American policymaking to consideration of the coherence of policy domains.