“康有为自写年谱手稿本”阅读报告

戊戌变法失败后,康有为在日本所作的《我史》(发表时被题名《康南海自编年谱》),一直是研究康有为及戊戌变法史的重要史料,然对其写作时间及部分内容史学界却一直感到困惑。又由于康有为在《我史》中的用语,或有与史实不尽相同之处,该史料也为严肃史家所慎用。本文根据《我史》的手稿本(题名为"康有为自写年谱手稿本"),对《我史》的书名、写作时间及其各抄本与刊本的关系进行了考订,大体可确定其光绪二十四年末的写作时间,也认定各抄本、刊本在文字上与"手稿本"并无大的差异。本文作者又对"手稿本"上康有为本人的修改进行了辨认,发现《我史》己经过康有为事后的修改,内容有了不小的变化,其中《民功篇》应写于光绪十三年,《人类公理》、《公理书》属后来的添加,而大同的思想、诸天讲的思想也属后来的添加。     

In Our Own Voices: a Guide to Conducting Life History Interviews with American Jewish Women

The valuable oral history guidebook, In Our Own Voices: A Guideto Conducting Life History Interviews with American Jewish Women,opens with this quote by Nen Lederkremen, "Without roots wecannot grow." The Jewish Women's Archive, an organization thatwas founded in 1995, has done an excellent job in enabling AmericanJewish women to record their roots. The Jewish Women's Archivefelt that women's contributions had been missing from the accountof the American Jewish experience. To rectify this, they pioneeredthe use of community-based oral history projects with Jewishwomen in Boston,