Book Reviews

Historical and Critical Essays. The Emergence of the Eastern World. The Family in Classical Greece. The War at Troy. Contours of the Middle Ages. The Life of Francesco Guicciardini. The Crisis of the Seventeenth Century: Religion, the Reformation and Social Change. A Manual of Siegcraft and Fortification. The French Enlightenment and the Jews. The History of Germany Since 1789. Raspail, Scientist and Reformer. The Tragic Week: A Study of Anticlericalism in Spain, 1875-1912. Franco, The Man and His Nation. A History of Sweden. Essays in Swedish History. The Early Fasas. A History of Sweden, 1523-1611. Russia and the Outbreak of the Seven Years' War. The Peasant in Nineteenth-Century Russia. The Origin of Forced Labor in the Soviet State, 1917-1921. Stalin, Hitler, and Europe: The Origins of World War 11, 1933-1939. English Cistercian Monasteries and Their Patrons in the Twelfth Century The Royal Policy of Richard II: Absolutism in the Later Middle Ages. Henry VIII. Charles II's Escape from Worcester. A Collection of Narratives Assembled by Samuel Pepys. The Later Correspondence of George III. Volume IV, 1802-1807. William Stubbs on the English Constitution. Life of John William Strutt, Third Baron Rayleigh O.M., F.RS. Celts, Catholics and Copperheads; Ireland Views the American Civil War. Anti-Catholicism in Victorian England. Britain and the Persian Gulf, 1894-1914. Ottoman Reform in Syria and Palestine, 1840-1861: The Impact of the Tanzimat on Politics and Society. Travels in Ethiopia. Smuts: The Fields of Force, 1919-1950. They Came for Sandalwood: A Study of the Sandalwood Trade in the South-West Pacific, 1830-1865. James Truslow Adams, Historian of the American Dream. Reinterpretation in American Church History. The Americans and the French. The Antinomian Controversy, 1636-1638: A Documentary History. A Rope of Sand, The Colonial Agents, British Politics, and the American Revolution. Attack on Quebec: The American Invasion of Canada, 1775. The Philosophy of the American Constitution. Origins of the Fifth Amendment. Mirror For Americans. Likeness of the Eastern Seaboard. 1810. Most Uncommon Jacksontans: The Radical Leaders of the Early Labor Movement. The Papers of Andrew Johnson. History of the Second Seminole War, 1835-1842. William Montague Browne: Versatile Anglo-Irish American, 1823-1881. The Gettysburg Campaign, A Study in Command. Presidential Reconstruction in Mississippi. The World of Andrew Carnegie: 1865-1901. The Emergence of the New South, 1913-1945. Progressive Politics and Conservation: The Ballinger-Pinchot Affair. From Prague After Munich: Diplomatic Papers, 1938-1940. The Faces of Power: Constancy and Change in United States Foreign Policy from Truman to Johnson. Drafted or Deferred: Practices Past and Present. The Supreme Court and Political Freedom. The Supreme Court and Administrative Agencies. The Extirpation of Idolatry in Peru. Brazil: The Land and People. Why Perón Came to Power. The Background to Peranum in Argentina.     

Book Reviews

The Uses of History: Essays in Intellectual and Social History. The Meaning of Democracy As Used in European Ideologies from the French to the Russian Revolution. The Concept of Representation. The Greeks. The Moral and Political Tradition of Rome. Britain in the Roman Empire. Byzantiurn: The Imperial Centuries, A.D. 610-1071. The Medieval Town. The Office of Ambassador in the Middle Ages. Heresy in the Later Middle Ages. Paris and Oxford Universities In the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries. Enterprise & Empire: Merchant and Gentry Investment in the Expansion of England, 1575-1630. The Down of British to the East Indies: As Recorded in the Court Minutes of the East India Company,1599-1603 The Correspondence of Isaac Newton. Volume IV, 1694-1709. Edmund Burke. The Practical Imagination. Britain and the Balance of Power in North America, 1815-1908. An Expanding Society: Britain, 1810-1900. The Chamberlains. Great Britain and the War of 1914-1918. Politics and Diplomacy of Peacemaking: Containment and Counter-Revolution at Versailles, 1918-1919. The Works of Jacques-Auguste de Thou. The Blood and Iron Chancellor: A Documentary-Biography of Otto von Bismarck. Germany without Bismarck: The Crisis of Government in the Second Reich, 1890-1900. The German Revolution of 1918: A Study of German Socialism in War and Revolt. The Nuremberg Party Rallies: 1923-39. The Fall and Rise of Modern Italy. Italy from Liberalism to Fascism, 1870-1925. The Origins of the Pact of Steel. Poland's Politics: Idealism us. Realism. The Land and Government of Muscouy: A Sixteenth-Century Account. Lenin: The Man, the Theorist, the Leader: Politics and the Military in Jordan: A Study of the Arab Legion, 1921-1957 The Chinese Communist Regime: Documents and Commentary. Sins of the Fathers: A Study of the Atlantic Slave Traders, 1441-1807. The American Revolution and the British Press, 1775-1783. The National Waterway: A History of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal, 1769-1965. Patriotism Limited, 1862-1865. Union Pamphlets of the Civil War, 1861-1865. Grover Cleveland. Presidential Vetoes, 1792-1945. King Cotton and His Retainers: Financing and Marketing the Cotton Crop of the South, 1800-1925. The Negro's Image in the South: The Anatomy of White Supremacy. The Papers of Woodrow Wilson. Volume II, 1981-1884; Life of George Bent Written from His Letters. Charles Evans Hughes. Politics and Reform in New York, 1905-1910. The Pendergast Machine. Daily Lift in Early Canada. Mexico: The Struggle for Modernity. Church Wealth in Mexico: A Study of the ‘Juzgndo de Capellaanfas’ in the Archbishopric of Mexico, 1800-1856. The Twilight Struggle: The Alliance for Progress and the Politics of Development in Latin America.     

Book Reviews

Herodolos the Historian: His Problems, Methods and Originality. Roman Foreign Policy in the East: 168 B.C. to A.D. 1. Kings and Queens of Early Britain. English Medieval Diplomacy. Criminal Law and Society in Late Medieval and Tudor England. The Power of the Early Tudor Nobility: A Study of the Fourth and Fifth Earls of Shrewsbury. Renaissance Essays. The English Aristocracy: A Comparative Synthesis. English Industrial Cities of the Nineteenth Century. A Social Geography. The Unfortunate Duke: Henry Pelham, Fifth Duke of Newcastle, 181 1–1864. The Politics of British Foreign Policy in the Era of Disraeli and Gladstone. The Scaremongers. The Advocacy of War and Rearmament, 1896–1914. The Great Devonian Controversy: The Shaping of Scientific Knowledge Among Gentlemanly Specialists. The Maupeou Revolution: A Study in the History of Libertarianism, France, 1770–1774. Policing Prostitution in Nineteenth-Century Paris. Royal Republicans: The French Naval Dynasties Between the World Wars. Pierre Laval: Traitor or Patriot? Diplomacy in Iron: The Life of Herbert von Bismarck. The Western Allies and the Politics of Food Agrarian Management in Postwar Germany. The Image of Peter the Great in Russian History and Thought. The Princess of Siberin: The Story of Maria Volkonsky and the Decembrist Exiles. Strategy and Supply: The Anglo-Russian Alliance, 1914–1917. The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police. The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage, December 1917–1922. The Economy of British America, 1607–1789. The Limits of Liberty: American History, 1607–1980. The Evolution of the southern Backcountry: A Case Study of Lunenburg County, Virginia, 1746–1832. The Ambiguous Iroquois Empire: The Covenant Chain Confederation of Indian Tribes with the English Colonies from Its Beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744. Politics and Statesmanship: Essays on the American Whig Party. First Lady: The Life of Lucy Webb Hayes. The Breadstealers: The Fight Against the Corn Laws, 1838–1846. The War Against Proslavery Religion: Abolitionism and the Northern Churches, 1830–1865. The March to the Sea and Beyond: Sherman's Troops an the Savannah and Carolinas Campaigns. Books and Libraries in Camp and Battle: The Civil War Experience. Phil Sheridan and His Army. Vengeance and Justice: Crime and Punishment in the 19th-Century South. The Haymarket Tragedy. The Anti-Monopoly Persuasion: Popular Resistance to the Rise of Big Business in the Midwest. By Steven L. Piott. (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1985. Pp. x, 194. $35.00.) Malevolent Neutrality: The United States, Great Britain, and the Origins of the Spanish Civil War. The Invisible Hand of Planning: Capitalism, Social Science, and the State in the 1920s. The Liberal Mind in a Conservative Age: American Intellectuals in the 1940s and 1950s. The Truman Doctrine and the Origins of McCarthyism: Foreign Policy, Domestic Politics, and Internal Security, 1946–1948. Dirksen of Illinois: Senatorial Statesman. The Hoosier Politician. Officeholding and Political Culture in Indiana, 1896–1920. Frank Murphy: The Washington Years. Refugee Scholars in America: Their Impact and Their Experiences. Buffalo Soldiers in Italy: Black Americans in World War II. The Empire of the Seas: A Biography of Rear Admiral Robert Wilson Shufeldt, USN. The Indian Man: A Biography of James Mooney. American Indian Policy in the Twentieth Century. Edited by Vine Deloria, Jr. (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1985. Pp. 258. $16.95.) Farm Workers, Agribusiness, and the State. American Sociology: Worldly Rejections of Religion and Their Directions. Still the Golden Door. The Third World Comes to America.     

BOOK REVIEWS

The Faces of Fraternalism: Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan. Hitler and Stalin: Parallel Lives. The Racial State: Germany, 1933–1933. The Silent Holocaust: Romania and Its Jews. The Devil Soldier. The Norman Achievement. Asia before Europe: Economy and Civilisation of the Indian Ocean from the Rise of Islam to 1750. Gentlemen and Tarpaulins: The Officers and Men of the Restoration Navy. Berlin Calling: American Broadcasters in Service to the Third Reich. The English Police: A Political and Social History. China: A New History. Kings and Lords in Conquest England. The Diplomacy of Imperial Retreat: Britain's South China Policy, 1924–1924. The Miracle That Was Macedonia. Goths and Romans, 332–332. The English Spa, 1560-1815: A Social History. Robert Boothby: A Portrait of Churchill's Ally. Russia's Balkan Entanglements, 1806–1806. Politics and War: European Conflict from Philip II to Hitler. Grand Strategies in War and Peace. Nicholas Jenson and the Rise of Venetian Publishing in Renaissance Europe. The Cambridge History of China. The News under Russia's Old Regime: The Development of a Mass-Circulation Press. Antiquity and Anachronism in Japanese History. The Unification and Division of India. Peasantry and Society in France since 1789. Germans against Nazism: Nonconformity, Opposition and Resistance in the Third Reich. The Invention of Scotland: The Stuart Myth and the Scottish Identity, 1638 to the Present. The Conquest of Christian and Muslim Spain, 1031–1031. Civic Calvinism in Northwestern Germany and the Netherlands: Sixteenth to Nineteenth Centuries. The Secularization of Early Modern England: From Religious Culture to Religious Faith. The Restoration Church of England, 1646–1646. Disorder under Heaven: Collective Violence in the Ming Dynasty. Roman Marriage: Iusti Coniuges from the Time of Cicero to the Time of Ulpian. Tom Mann, 1856-1941: The Challenges of Labour. The Origins of the Federal Theology in Sixteenth-Century Reformation Thought. International Theory: The Three Traditions. Nixon: Ruin and Recovery, 1973–1973. The Chairman: John J. Preacher: Billy Sunday and Big-Time American Evangelism. America in the Modern World: The Transcendence of United States Hegemony. Robert Cole's World: Agriculture and Society in Early Maryland. Woman of Valor: Margaret Sanger and the Birth Control Movement. Moving the Mountain: The Women's Movement in America since 1960. Playing Cowboys: Low Culture and High Art in the Western. George Scarborough: The Life and Death of a Lawman on the Closing Frontier. Night Boat to New England, 1815–1815. A Sorrow in Our Heart: The Life of Tecumseh. The Canadian Army and the Normandy Campaign: A Study of Failure in High Command. Hard Places: Reading the Landscape of America's Historic Mining Districts. The First Day at Gettysburg: Essays on Confederate and Union Leadership. Manufacturing Knowledge: A History of the Hawthorne Experiments. Woodrow Wilson. Francis Parkman, Historian as Hero: The Formative Years. The American Communist Movement: Storming Heaven Itself. Steinmetz: Engineer and Socialist. Northern Arizona University Half Slave and Half Free: The Roots of the Civil War. Partisans and Progressives: Private Interest and Public Polio/ in Illinois, 1870–1870. Christianity Comes to the Americas. Appalachian Frontiers: Settlement, Society, and Development in the Preindustrial Era. Quakers and Baptists in Colonial Massachusetts. Female Piety in Puritan New England: The Emergence of Religious Humanism. Colombia and the United States: Hegemony and Interdependence. Dubious Victory: The Reconstruction Debate in Ohio. The United States in Central America, 1860-1911: Episodes of Social Imperialism and Imperial Rivalry in the World System. America's Germany: John J. Beautiful Machine: Rivers and the Republican Plan, 1755–1755. From Paralysis to Fatigue: A History of Psychosomatic Illness in the Modern Era. Slavery and the Rise of the Atlantic System. The Victorian Homefront: American Thought and Culture, 1860–1860. Cochise: Chiricahua Apache Chief. The Mysterious History of Columbus: An Exploration of the Man, the Myth, the Legacy. Lincoln at Gettysburg: The Words That Remade America.     

Book Reviews

The World of the Phoenicians. The awakening of the Greek Historical Spirit. Imprisonment in Medieval England. Elizabeth and the English Reformation. A History of the Franciscan Order: From its Origins to the Year 1517. Venice and the Defense of Republican Liberty. Renaissance Values in the Age of the Counter Reformation. Florence in Transition. Volume II, Studies in the Rise of the Territorial State. The New Cambridge Modern History. Volume III, The Counter-Reformation and Price Revolution 1559–1610. The Aberdeen Coalition, 1852-1855: A Study in Mid-Nineteenth-Century Party Politics. Britain and the Congo Question, 1885-1913. The New Cambridge Modern History. Volume XII, The Shifting Balance of World Forces, 1898-1945. The German Conception of History. The National Tradition of Historical Thought from Herder to the Present. The Nazi Persecution of the Churches, 1931-45. A Cultural History of Tibet. Panditji, A Portrait of Jawaharlal Nehru. The Letters and Papers of Chaim Weizmann. English Edition. Series A, Letters. Volume I, Summer 1885 - 29 October 1902.     

“京观”及其历史轨迹

“京观”是中国古代战争的产物,贯穿于中国历史的上古和中古时期,为华夏民族和周边兄弟民族所采用,目的是张扬武功。但是,由于“京观”这种形式过于血腥与残酷,故在以后的岁月不被使用;时至现代,演变为纪念碑的形式。     

Book Reviews

Book reviews in this article: Historians' Fallacies: Toward a Logic of Historical Thought. By David Hackett The Mercenaries. By Anthony Mockler. Public Opinion and Historians. Edited, with an introduction, by Melvin Small. The Historians of Greece and Rome. By Stephen Usher. The Studies in Tacitus. By Sir Ronald Syme. Augustus to Constantine: The Thrust of the Christain Movement Into the Roman worrd. By Robert M. Grant. The Entry of the Stavs into Christendom. By A. P. Vlasto. The Last Byzantine Renaissance. By Steven Runciman. Science and Technology in the Industrial Revolution. By A.E. Musson and Eric Robinson. The Berlin Police Force in the Weimar Republic. By Hsi-huey Liang. The German Dictatorship: The Origins, Structure, and Effects of National Socialism. By Karl Dietrich Bracher. Disaster at Moscow: von Boch's Campaigns, 1941-1942. By Alfred W. Turney. Otto Bauer-Tragoedie oder Triumph. By Otto Leichter. Pierre Laval and the Eclipse of France. By Geoffrey Warner. A History of Crimsby. By Edward Gillett. The Norman Achievement, 1050-1100. By David C. Douglas. The Law of Treason in England in tha Later Middle Ages. By J. G. Bellamy. Queen Elizabeth and the Revolt of the Netherlands. By Charles Wilson. Essex The Rebel. The Life of Robert Devereux, the Third Earl of Essex, 1591-1646. By Vernon F. Snow. The Puritan Revolution and Educational Thought: Background for Reform. By Richard L. Greaves. Samuel Pepys Esquire. Edited by Richard Barber. The Golden Antilles. By Timothy Severin. Ohio Indian Trails: A Pictorial Survey of the Indian Trails of Ohio Arranged from the Works of the Late Frank Wilcox. By Frank N. Wilcox, edited by William McGill. The Papers of Henry Laurens. Volume I, September 11, 1746-October 31, 1755. The Papers of George Manson, 1725-1792. Edited by Robert A. Rutland. Alexander Hamilton and the Idea of Republican Government. By Gerald Stourzh. A Canoe I'oyge up the Minnay. Sotor. By George W. Featherstonhaugh. Introduction by William E. Lass. The Miami Indians. By Bert Anson. The Removal of the Choctaw Indians. By Arthur H. DeRosier. The Expeditions of John Charles Fremont. Volume I: Travels from 1818 to 1844. Edited by Donald Jackson and Mary Lee Spence. William Robert Garner: Letters from California, 1846-1847. Edited, With a Sketch of the Life and Times of Their Author, by Donald Munro Craig. The papers of Andrew Johnson. Volume II, 1852-1857. Edited by Leroy P. Graf Hannibal Hamlin of Maine: Lincoln's First Vice-President. Ry H. Draper Hunt. To Purge This Land With Blood: A Biography of John Brown. By Stephen B. Oates. The Siege of Charleston, 1861-1865. By E. Milby Burton. Arizona Territory, 1863-1912: A Political History. By Jay J. Wagoner. Joseph Stephen Cullinan: A Study of Leadershi in the Texas Petroleum Industry, 1897-1937. By John O. King. Walter Hines Page: Ambassador to the Court of St. James. By Ross Gregofy. American Neo-Colonialism: Its Emergence in the Philippines and Asia. By William J. Pomeroy. “McClure's Magazine” and the Muckrakers. By Harold S. Wilson. The United States and the Washington Conference, 1921-1922. By Thomas H. Buckley. The Air Force Plans for Peace, 1943-1945. By Perry McCoy Smith. From Trust to Terror: The Onset of The Cold War, 1945-1950. By Herbert Feis. The Politics of Loyalty: The White Home and the Communist Issue, 1946-1952. By Alan D. Harper The Last of the Giants. By C. L. Sulzberger. The Jews in New Spain. By Seymour B. Liebman. Order and Progress: Brazil from Monarchy to Republic. By Gilberto Freyre. News from New Cythera, A Report of Bougainville's Voyage, 1i66-1768. Edited by L. Davis Hammond. Arab Intellectuals and the West: The Formative Years, 1875-I914. By Hishaim Sharabi. Political Trends in the Arab World. The Role of Ideas and Ideals in Politics. By Majid Khadduri.     

Reviews

Book review in this Article
E rnest L. M artin : The Birth of Christ Recalculated.
H. M. T eepl E: The Noah's Ark Nonsense.
R. M. O gilvi E: The Library of Lactantius.
A lan Y oung : William Cumin: Border Politics and the Bishopric of Durham, 1141–1144
R oy M artin H aines : The Church and Politics in Fourteenth-Century England: The Career of Adam Orleton, c. 1275–1345
R obert S auzet : Contre-Réforme et reforme catholique en Bas-Languedoc: Le diocèse de Nimes au XVIIe siècle
H. C. P orter : The Inconstant Savage: England and the North American Indian, 1500–1660.
M artin K ing W hyte : The Status of Women in Pre-Industrial Societies.
O wen C hadwick : The Secularization of the European Mind in the Nineteenth Century.
G eoffrey S tephens : The Hutchins School: Macquarie Street Years, 1846–1965.
W illiam N icolle O ats : The Rose and the Waratah: The Friends'School, Hobart. Formation and Development, 1832–1945.     

BOOK REVIEWS

The German High Command at War: Hindenburg and Ludendorff Conduct World War I. The Germans and the Final Solution: Public Opinion under Nazism. The Two Cities: Medieval Europe, 1050–1050. To the Ends of the Earth: Women's Search for Education in Medicine. Sylvia Pankhurst: From Artist to Anti-Fascist. Religion and Society in Russia: The Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries. The Production, Distribution and Readership of a Conservative Journal of the Early French Revolution: The Ami du Roi of the AbbÉ Royou. The Soderini and the Medici: Power and Patronage in Fifteenth-Century Florence. For King and Kaiser! The Making of the Prussian Army Officer, 1860–1860. A History of the Peoples of Siberia: Russia's North Asian Colony 1581–1581. Revolution in Russia: Reassessments of 1917. Nature Lost? Natural Science and the German Theological Traditions of the Nineteenth Century. The Athenian Democracy in the Age of Demosthenes: Structure, Principles, and Ideology. Soldiers of the Sun: The Rise and Fall of the Imperial Japanese Army. English and French Towns in Feudal Society. A War Imagined: English Culture and the First World War. The Man Who Knew Infinity: A Life of the Genius Ramanujan. Cinema and Soviet Society, 1917–1917. Before the Normans: Southern Italy in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries. Parliament under the Tkdors. Rewriting the French Revolution: The Andrew Browning Lectures, 1989. United Government and Foreign Polioy in Russia, 1900–1900. Dreadnought: Britain, Germany and the Coming of the Great War. Rebel Daughters: Women and the French Revolution. The “Nazi Menace” in Argentina, 1931–1931. Byzantium: The Apogee. From Ostpolitik to Reunification: West German-Soviet Relations since 1974. Philanthropy and the Hospitals of London: The King's Fund, 1897–1897. Saint Louis: Crusader King of France. Fields of Knowledge: French Academic Culture in Comparative Perspective, 1890–1890. Reform and Revolution: The Life and Times of Raymond Robins. Women in the Chartist Movement. Zvringli: An Introduction to His Thought. Soldiers of Christ: Preaching in Late Medieval and Reformation France. The Communists: The Story of Power and Lost Illusions, 1948–1948. A Policy Calculated to Benefit China: The United States and the China Arms Embargo, 1919–1919. la Mettrie: Medicine, Philosophy, and Enlightenment. The Protestant Crusade in Great Britain, 1829–1829.     

Soviet Espionage and the Cold War

Book reviewed in this article:
Harvey Klehr, John Earl Haynes, and Fridrikh Igorevich Firsov. The Secret World of American Communism
Harvey Klehr, John Earl Haynes, and Kyrill M. Anderson, The Soviet World of American Communism
John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr, Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America
Robert Louis Benson and Michael Warner, eds., Venona: Soviet Espionage and the American Response
Allen Weinstein and Alexander Vassiliev, The Haunted Wood: Soviet Espionage in America – The Stalin Era
James G. Ryan. Earl Browder: The Failure of American Communism
Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel, Bombshell: The Secret Story of America's Unknown Atomic Spy Conspiracy
Ted Morgan, A Covert Life: Jay Lovestone, Communist, Anti-Communist, and Spymaster
Ellen Schrecker, Many are the Crimes: McCarthyism in America
Harvey Klehr and Ronald Radosh, The Amerasia Spy Case: Prelude to McCarthyism
Daniel P. Moynihan, Secrecy: The American Experience     

晋“假虞伐虢”的道路和战场问题的再探讨——兼与靳生禾、谢鸿喜二先生商榷

公元前658年与655年晋两次"假道于虞以伐虢"道路和战场,与"鄍邑"、与"茅津"均无涉。晋第一次"假虞伐虢",其战场在虢之下阳,所假"虞道"与虢之下阳均在黄河以北。第二次晋"假虞伐虢"灭虢都上阳,师还灭虞,其战场分置于黄河南、北。其行军路线:第一次伐虢邑克下阳,是从晋都绛发兵,经虞坂——虞城——颠軨——傅岩——盘南——下阳;第二次伐虢灭上阳,重走第一次"虞道"经傅岩、盘南至下阳,再从"太阳渡"过河取虢都上阳。原路师还,顺道灭虞,返晋都绛。晋"假虞伐虢"所假"虞道",主指"虞坂——虞城——颠軨"路段。虞坂即盐坂、即青石槽。颠軨即軨桥。宋代以前平陆所设县治均在"大阳故城",即今茅津渡以东约两公里"下滩"一带。春秋时期,傅岩、茅津既不属虞,也不归虢,而是"戎人"与"夷人"的杂居区。古代"鄍"通"冥",所谓"虞邑",此乃暗城也。     

BOOK REVIEWS

Church and City, 1000-1500: Essays in Honour of Christopher Brooke. Michigan State University Bureaucrats and Beggars: French Social Policy in the Age of Enlightenment. Fordham University The Revolution of 1905: Authority Restored. University of North Carolina, Greensboro The Tudor Nobility. Clemson University Liberty, Retrenchment, and Reform: Popular Liberalism in the Age of Gladstone, 1860–1860. Wayland Baptist University Martin Luther: Theology and Revolution. Portland State University Locality and Polity: A Study of Warwickshire Landed Society, 1401–1401. Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University Religion, Law, and Power: The Making of Protestant Ireland, 1660–1660. Office of the District Attorney, Nassau County, New York Trotsky, Stalin, and Socialism. University of Northern Iowa Cities of the Gods: Communist Utopias in Greek Thought. University of California, Berkeley Charles, Earl Grey: Aristocratic Reformer. Houston Baptist University Target Hitler: The Plots to Kill Hitler. Illinois College Golden Fetters: The Gold Standard and the Great Depression, 1919–1919. University of Nottingham Patients, Power, and the Poor in Eighteenth-Century Bristol. Eastern Illinois University The Divided Nation: A History of Germany, 1918-1990. By Mary Fulbrook. University of Tampa Shokan–Hirohito's Samurai: Leaders of the Japanese Armed Forces, 1926–1926. SUNY, Stony Brook Hidden Ally: The French Resistance, Special Operations and the Landings in Southern France, 1944. University of Reading Landownership and Power in Modern Europe. Oxford University Winning the Peace: British Diplomatic Strategy, Peace Planning, and the Paris Peace Conference, 1916–1916. Valparaiso University Women and the Labour Movement in Scotland, 1850–1850. West Texas State University Secrets of the Kingdom: British Radicals from the Popish Plot to the Revolution of 1688–1688. University College, Swansea The Republican Virago: The Life and Times of Catharine Macaulay, Historian. College of Charleston The Baltic and the Outbreak of the Second World War. SUNY, New Paltz The Later Crusades: From Lyons to Alcazar, 1274–1274. Holy Cross College The Palestinian Uprising: A War by Other Means. Tel Aviv University Liberty Secured? Britain before and after 1688. University of Kansas Scotland and War: A.D. Notre Dame College of Ohio Revolution and Genocide: On the Origins of the Armenian Genocide and the Holocaust. Oklahoma State University Charles James Fox. Eckerd College A World without Women: The Christian Clerical Culture of Western Science. Texas A&M University The Engineer of Revolution: L. Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania Germany's Rude Awakening: Censorship in the Land of the Brothers Grimm. St. Bernadotte: Napoleon's Marshal, Sweden's King. University of Leeds A Different World for Women: The Life of Millicent Garrett Fawcett. University of Houston, Victoria The Revolution of 1688: Changing Perspectives. University of North Carolina, Asheville Prosecution and Punishment: Petty Crime and the Law in London and Rural Middlesex, c. James Madison University Province and Empire: Brittany and the Carolingians. Michigan State University Our Great Solicitor: Josiah C. Cameron University Theory as Practice: Ethical Inquiry in the Renaissance. University of Maryland, Baltimore County Architecture and Power: The Town Hall and the English Urban Community c. Southeastern Louisiana University The Early Germans. Illinois State University Community and Commerce in late Medieval Japan: The Corporate Villages of Tokuchin-ho. Kyoto Center for Japanese Studies Fire from Heaven: Life in an English Town in the Seventeenth Century. York University, England Milton's History of Britain: Republican Historiography in the English Revolution. Florida State University National Crisis and National Government: British Politics, the Economy and Empire, 1926–1926. University of Portland Antisemitism: The Longest Hatred. Southern Methodist University Singing the Master: The Emergence of African American Culture in the Plantation South. Pennsylvania State University Conservative Constraints: North Carolina and the New Deal. Tennessee Technological University The Eagle-Dragon Alliance: America's Relations with China in World War Two. Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva John Marshall Harlan: The Last Whig justice. University of Tulsa A Ship to Remember: The Maine and the Spanish-American War. University of Oklahoma The Refinement of America: Persons, Houses, Cities. Cornell University Unholy Grail: The U.S. Saint Joseph's University Decision in the West: The Atlanta Campaign of 1864. University of Maryland, College Park France and the United States: The Cold Alliance since World War II. University of Leicester This Terrible Sound: The Battle of Chickamauga. Oklahoma Baptist University Watergate and Afterward: The Legacy of Richard M. City University of New York We Need Men: The Union Draft in the Civil War. University of North Dakota Richard The Salem Witch Crisis. Pomona College Settlers' Children: Growing Up on the Great Plains. Fort Hays State University Josiah Royce: From Grass Valley to Harvard. New Mexico State University The Orphan Trains: Placing Out in America. Pine Manor College A Preponderance of Power: National Security, the Truman Administration and the Cold War. Union College The Business of May Next: James Madison and the Founding. Berea College Anxious Decades: America in Prosperity and Depression, 1920–1920. Cazenovia College Early American Methodism. Wright State University, Dayton In the Web of Class: Delinquents and Reformers in Boston, 1810s-1930s. Fairmont State College The U.S. Raymond G. University of Miami The American Political Nation, 1838–1838. University of Wisconsin, Madison John Randolph Haynes: California Progressive. James Madison University The Shaker Experience in America: A History of the United Society of Believers. Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville Tea Party to Independence: The Third Phase of the American Revolution, 1773–1773. El Camino College The American Encounter with Buddhism, 1844-1912: Victorian Culture and the Limits of Dissent. Purdue University John Quincy Adams and American Global Empire. University of Colorado, Boulder Aspirations and Anxieties: New England Workers and the Mechanized Factory System, 1815–1815. Plymouth State College The Black Man's Burden: Africa and the Curse of the Nation-State. African Philosophy: Traditional Yoruba Philosophy and Contemporary African Realities. Austin Toyin Falola The Slave Coast of West Africa, 1550–1550. Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario The African Experience. Arizona State University The Scramble for Africa: White Man's Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876–1876. Arizona State University White Dreams, Black Africa: The Anti-Slavery Expedition to the River Niger, 1841–1841. Science Applications International Coloration Science and Technology in African History with Case Studies from Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Zimbabwe, and Zambia. University of Texas, Austin     

《千字文》里探乾坤——古籍普查里的天地

本文以《易》解《千字文》,把《千字文》分为两部分,揭示了原文作者谋篇布局时法《易经·乾》卦之理,据典索字,以字表经,以使既定千字杂而不乱、缀而成文的良苦用心,对于深入挖掘《千字文》中蕴涵的哲学思想,发扬其作为蒙训国学教材的价值具有重要意义。     

Book Reviews

The Greeks and the Persians From the Sixth to the Fourth Centuries. Essays in Modern History. Selected from the Transactions of the Royal Historical Society on the Occasion of its Centenary. The New Nationalism. Europe Overseas: Phases of Imperialism. Kurt Tucholsky and the Ordeal of Germany, 1914-1935. The German Officer Corps, 1890-1914. Der Orden unter dem Totenkopf – die Geschichte der SS. Reichsführer … Briefe an und von Himmler. The Italian Campaign, 1943-45: A Political and Military Reassessment. Expansion and Coexistence: The History of Soviet Foreign Policy, 1917-67. The Parlement of Paris. Daily Life at Versailles in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. The Rise of the Cistercian Strict Observance in Seventeenth Century France. The Royal Provincial Intendants: A Governing Elite in Eighteenth-Century France. Dilemma of Democracy: Tocqueville and Modernization. The Making of Early England. The Early Christian in Britain. Hubert Walter, Lord of Canterbury and Lord of England. Edward I A Medieval Society: The West Midlands at the End of the Thirteenth Century. The First Earl of Shaftesbury. Politics of Colonial Policy: The Board of Trade in Colonial Policy, 1696-1720. English Historians on the French Revolution. The History of the Royal Commonwealth Society, 1868-1968. Pacific Circle: Proceedings of the Second Biennial Conference of the Australian and New Zealand American Studies Association. American Imperialism: A Speculative Essay. White Over Black: American Attitudes Toward the Negro, 1550-1812. John Cotton on the Churches of New England. Benjamin Franklin Georgia and State Rights. Mission San Fernando. California: An Interpretive History. August Belmont: A Political Biography. The Great Rapprochement: England and the United Slates, 1895-1914. A Diplomat Looks Back. The Landing at Veracruz: 1914. The Mooney Case. Reciprocity and the North Atlantic Triangle, 1932-1938. The Forgotten Farmers: The Story of Sharecroppers in the New Deal. The Hawks of World War II. Eisenhower. The President Nobody Knew. Sam Johnson's Boy: A Close-up of the President from Texas. To Heal and to Build: The Programs of President Lyndon B. Johnson. British Honduras: Colonial Dead End, 1859-1900. Cuba: The Making of a Revolution. Daily Life in Colonial Peru, 1710-1820. Crown and Clergy in Colonial Mexico, 1759-1821: The Crisis of Ecclesiastical Privilege. Britain and the Onset of Modernization in Brazil, 1850-1914. A Missionary Voyage to the Southern Pacific Ocean, 1796-1798. Shoal of Time: A History of the Hawaiian Islands. Death in Life: Survivors of Hiroshima History in Communist China. The Fortunate Slave; an Illustration of African Slavery in the Early Eighteenth Century. African Zion: The Attempt to Establish a Jewish Colony in the East Africa Protectorate, 1903-1905.     

论魏源的《诗古微》

清代著名的三家诗学者魏源的《诗古微》,是一部功力深厚影响较大的诗经专著,它在诗经研究史方面具有不可忽视的地位与作用。《诗古微》内容丰富,涉及面很广,本文并不是对该书的全面评价,而是偏重于从诗经研究发展史的角度,对该书进行选择性的重点评价,即比较王先谦与魏源对《毛诗》评价的异同,对魏源如何看待《毛序》与卫宏的关系,对魏源在《诗经》研究方法论方面的突破与贡献,对魏源的精微之见,作一些介绍与评述。     

Book Reviews

Book reviewed in this article: C. George Kahama, T.L. Maliyamkono and Stuart Wells, The Challenge for Tanzania's Economy John Sender and Sheila Smith, The Development of Capitalism in Africa Ted J. Davis (ed.) Development of Rainfed Agriculture under Arid and Semi-arid Conditions. Proceedings of the Sixth Agricultural Sector Symposium Jan Hesselberg, The Third World in Transition: The Case of the Peasantry in Botswana Samir Radwan and Eddy Lee, Agrarian Change in Egypt: An Anatomy of Rural Poverty. A study prepared by the International Labour Office within the framework of the World Employment Programme. Martin Fransman, Technology and Economic Development. Sudha V. Rao, Education and Rural Development. J.P. Lewis and V. Kallab (eds), Development Strategies Reconsidered. The World Bank, Antigua and Barbuda: Economic Report. The World Bank, Dominica: Priorities and Prospects for Development, The World Bank, Grenada: Economic Report The World Bank, St. Christopher and Nevis: Economic Report The World Bank, St. Lucia: Economic Performance and Prospects. The World Bank, St. Vincent and the Grenadines: Economic Situation and Selected Development Issues     

Book Reviews

Nehru: The Making of India. By M. J. Akbar Brother to the Sun King: Philippe, Duke of Orleans. By Nancy Nichols Barker The University and the City, from Medieval Origins to the Present. Edited by Thomas Bender The Sinews of Power: War, Money and the English State, 1688-1783. By John Brewer The Triumph of Liberalism: Zurich in the Golden Age, 1830-1869. By Gordon A. Craig Small Worlds: The Village Community in Early Medieval Brittany. By Wendy Davies Machiavelli in Hell. By Sebastian de Grazia The Family and the English Revolution. By Christopher Durston Spain and Its World, 1500-1700: Selected Essays. By J. H. Elliott The Coming of the First World War. Edited, with a preface, by R. J. W. Evans and Hartmut Pogge von Strandmann Romaine Holland and the Politics of Intellectual Engagement. By James Fisher Understanding the First World War: Illusions and Realities Challenging de Gaulle: The O.A.S. and the Counterrevolution in Algeria The Victorian Peasant. By Richard Heath, edited by Keith Dockray A Tinker and a Poor Man: John Bunyan and His Church, 1628-1688. By Christopher Hill Scottish Society, 1500-1800. Edited by R. A. Houston and I. D. Whyte The Medieval Itnagination. By Jacques Le Goff, translated by Arthur Goldhammer The Reformation of Cathedrals: Cathedrals in English Society, 1485-1603. By Stanford Lehmberg Nomads and Crusaders a. d. 1000-1368. By Archibald R. Lewis A History of Habsburg Jews, 1670-1918. By William O. McCagg, Jr Sacralizing the Secular: The Renaissance Origins of Modernity. By Stephen A. McKnight Arnold J. Toynbee, A Life. By William H. McNeill Byzantium: The Early Centuries. By John Julius Norwich The Generation of Power: The History of Dneprostroi. By Anne D. Rassweiler The Kingdom of León-Castilla under Alfonso VI, 1065-1109. By Bernard F. Reilly Keepers of the City: The Corregidores of Isabella I of Castile (1474-1504). By Marvin Lunenfeld The Royal Saints of Anglo-Saxon England: A Study of West Saxon and East Anglian Cults. By Susan J. Ridyard Rogues and Vagabonds: Vagrant Underworld in Britain, 1815-1985. By Lionel Rose To Be the Neighbor of Saint Peter: The Social Meaning of Clunks Property, 909-1049. By Barbara H. Rosenwein Robert the Bruce: King of Scots. By Ronald McNair Scott The Cavalier Parliament and the Reconstruction of the Old Regime, 1661-1667. By Paul Seaward Unit 731: Japan's Secret Biological Warfare in World War II. By Peter Williams and David Wallace Joan of Arc and Richard III: Sex, Saints, and Government in the Middle Ages. By Charles T. Wood The French Academies of the Sixteenth Century. By Frances A. Yates Between the Enemy and Texas: Parsons's Texas Cavalry in the Civil War. By Anne J. Bailey Lyndon Johnson's War. By Larry Berman Mechanical Man: John Broadus Watson and the Beginnings of Behaviorism. By Kerry W. Buckley The Shadow of a Dream: Economic Life and Death in the South Carolina Low Country, 1670-1920. By Peter A. Coclanis The Rise and Fall of the New Deal Order, 1930-1980. Edited by Steve Fraser and GaryGerstle The Great Silent Majority: Missouri's Resistance to World War I. By Christopher C. Gibbs Politics and Vision: The ADA and American Liberalism, 1947-1985. By Steven M. Gillon The Last American Puritan: The Life and Times of Increase Mather, 1639-1723. By Michael G. Hall La Capital: The Biography of Mexico City. By Jonathan Kandell The Shadow of the Mills: Working-Class Families in Pittsburgh, 1870-1907. By S. J. Kleinberg And Their Children after Them: The Legacy of “Let Us Now Praise Famous Men”: James Agee, Walker Evans, and the Rise and Fall of Cotton in the South. By Dale Maharidge and Michael Williamson, foreword by Carl Mydans Dark Journey: Black Mississippians in the Age of Jim Crow. By Neil R. McMillen The Life of Herbert Hoover: The Humanitarian, 1914-1917. By George H. Nash Princeton and the Republic, 1768-1822: The Search for a Christian Enlightenment in the Era of Samuel Stanhope Smith. By Mark A. Noll New York and the Rise of American Capitalism: Economic Development and the Social and Political History of an American State, 1780-1870. Edited by William Pencak and Conrad Edick Wright Dry Diplomacy: The United States, Great Britain, and Prohibition. By Lawrence Spinelli Kennan and the Art of Foreign Policy. By Anders Stephanson Historical Atlas of Texas. By A. Ray Stephens and William M. Holmes P. B. Young, Newspaperman: Race, Politics, and Journalism in the New South, 1910-1962. By Henry Lewis Suggs     

BOOK REVIEWS

Book Reviews in this Article: Jim Obelkevich, Lyndal Roper, Raphael Samuel, eds, Disciplines of Faith: Studies in Religion, Politics and Patriarchy. John D'Emilio and Estelle Freedman, Intimate Matters: A History of Sexuality in America. Susan Mosher Stuard, ed, Women in Medieval History and Historiography. Bronislaw Geremek, The Margins of Society in Late Medieval Paris, transl. Jean Birrell. Sara Mendelson, The Mental World of Stuart Women: Three Studies. Alice Browne, The Eighteenth Century Feminist Mind. Helen Callaway, Gender, Culture and Empire: European Women in Colonial Nigeria. Claudia Knapman, White Women in Fiji 1835-1930: The Ruin of Empire?…. Marilyn Lake, The Limits of Hope: Soldier Settlement in Victoria 1915-38. Susan M. Reverby, Ordered to Care: the Dilemma of American Nursing, 1850-1945. Linda Gordon, Heroes of Their Own Lives: The Politics and History of Family Violence. Helena Whitbread, ed, I Know My Own Heart. The Diaries of Anne Lister 1791-1840 Zuzanna Shonfield, The Precariously Privileged. A Professional Family in Victorian London. Tierl Thompson, ed, Dear Girl. The Diaries and Letters of Two Working Women 1897-1917. Yamila Azize, La Mujer en la Lucha (The Woman in Struggle) (2nd revised ed.).     

清末新政时期中国使节制度变革述论

使节制度是近代外交制度的重要组成部分。中国近代使节制度产生于总理衙门时期。清末新政十年间,清政府通过严格出使大臣的选用标准,统筹使馆随员的使用,实现使馆定员定岗,控制出使经费的使用,健全使馆武官制度,重申中国接受及派遣使领的合法权利,对中国近代使节制度进行了变革与完善。这一时期的变革围绕集权、高效展开,极大地推动了中国使节制度的近代化。     

BOOK REVIEWS

Jean Froissart and the Fabric of History. From Spear to Flintlock A History of War in Europe and the Middle East to the French Revolution. Rents, Taxes, and Peasant Resistance: The Lower Yangtze Region, 1840–1840. France and Decolonisation, 1900–1900. Giordano Bruno and the Embassy Affair. Art under Stalin. Discovering the Roman Family. The New World Merchants of Rouen, 1559–1559. Moltke, Schlieffen, and Prussian War Planning. Before the Black Death: Studies in the “Crisis” of the Early Fourteenth Century. Inventing the Middle Ages: The Lives, Works, and Ideas of the Great Medievalists of the Twentieth Century. An Introduction to Nineteenth-Century Russian Slavophilism: Iu. Community, Trade, and Networks: Southern Fujian Proxnnce from the Third to the Thirteenth Century. Towns in the Viking Age. Roman Spain: Conquest and Assimilation. The Formulation of British Defence Policy towards the Middle East, 1948–1948. Myopic Grandeur: The Ambivalence of French Foreign Policy toward the Far East, 1919–1919. Jacobinism and the Revolt of Lyon, 1789–1789. The German Communists and the Rise of Nazism. The Bretons. Renaissance Characters. Plausible Worlds: Possibility and Understanding in History and the Social Sciences. Dark Age Naval Power: A Reassessment of Frankish and Anglo-Saxon Seafaring Activity. The Emancipation of the Jews of Alsace: Acculturation and Tradition in the Nineteenth Century. Equal in Monastic Profession: Religious Women in Medieval France. The Making of the Jewish Middle Class: Women, Family, and Identity in Imperial Germany. Wilhelm II and the Germans: A Study in Leadership. The Unresolved Question: The Anglo-Irish Settlement and Its Undoing, 1912–1912. The Elizabethan Secret Service. Nicholas I and the Russian Intervention in Hungary. England, Spain, and the Gran Armada, 1585-1604: Essays from the Anglo-American Conferences London and Madrid, 1988. The Fall of the British Monarchies, 1637–1637. The Widening Gate: Bristol and the Atlantic Economy, 1450–1450. Fideles Cruris: The Papacy, the West, and the Recovery of the Holy Land, 1274–1274. On the Threshold of Modernity: Relativism in the French Renaissance. Fortune-tellers and Philosophers: Divination in Traditional Chinese Society. Elizabeth I. Hippocrates in a World of Pagans and Christians. The French Revolution in Culture and Society. Russian Imperial Military Doctrine and Education, 1832–1832. Salzburg under Siege: U.S. The Changing Scottish Landscape, 1500–1500. Defending the Empire: The Conservative Party and British Defence Policy, 1899–1899. Napoleon's Integration of Europe. Yankee Merchants and the Making of the Urban West: The Rise and Fall of Antebellum St. Damming the Colorado: The Rise of the Lower Colorado River Authority, 1933–1933. Great Basin Kingdom Revisited: Contemporary Perspectives. Shoulder to Shoulder? The American Federation of Labor, the United States, and the Mexican Revolution, 1910–1910. Years of Discord: American Politics and Society, 1961–1961. Eisenhower and the Anti-Communist Crusade. Eyeball to Eyeball: The Inside Story of the Cuban Missile Crisis. Panama and the United States: The Forced Alliance. Shaping Invention: Thomas Blanchard's Machinery and Patent Management in Nineteenth-Century America. The Prism of Piety: Catholick Congregational Clergy at the Beginning of the Enlightenment. Reluctant Modernism: American Thought and Culture, 1880–1880. The Chief of Staff: The Military Career of General Walter Bedell Smith. United States Perceptions of Latin America, 1850-1930: A ‘New West’ South of Capricorn? By J. History, the White House, and the Kremlin: Statesmen as Historians. Civil Rights and the Presidency: Race and Gender in American Politics, 1960–1960. Women's Sports: A History. Mexico's Merchant Elite, 1590-1660: Silver, State and Society. Converting the West: A Biography of Narcissa Whitman. The Civil War in the American West. In the Cause of True Education: Henry Barnard and Nineteenth-Century School Reform. An Arrow in the Earth: General Joel Palmer and the Indians of Oregon. The Roots of Democracy: American Thought and Culture, 1760–1760. The Last Conquistador: Juan de Oñate and the Settling of the Far Southwest. Let Us Have Peace: Ulysses S. The Politics of Aircraft: Building an American Military Industry. A Century of European Migrations: 1830–1830. Revolution and Counterrevolution in Nicaragua. The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region, 1650–1650. A Changing of the Guard: Anglo-American Relations, 1941–1941. Making America Corporate, 1870–1870.