NOTES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION IN TIBET AUTONOMOUS REGION

正Children are the future of our country.The development of preschool education significantly marks the advancement of social civilization.Since the 12th Five-Year(2011-2015)Plan was implemented,bilingual education in Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR)nursery schools has realized remarkable improvement.Up to the end of 2015,2.39 billion yuan have been allocated to build a total of 882 nursery schools and conduct their enrollment,as     

MAP OF THE TIBET AUTONOMOUS REGION

Examining the Map of the TibetAutonomous Region, I havegained the following impressions:LANO OF WATER. In the TibetAutonomous Region, there are some 500lakes, including the Mapam Yumco,Yumzhog Yumco, Nam Co, Lhamo Lhacoand some other holy lakes worshipped byTibetan Buddhists.Tibet is the source of many famousrivers in Asia, including the YarlungZangbo River, which is actually the upperreaches of the Brahmaputra River and theXianquanhe River, the upper reaches ofthe Indus RiverT…     

A COMPREHENSIVE ECHINOCOCCUS PREVENTION LAUNCHED IN THE TIBET AUTONOMOUS REGION

<正>Echinococcus has been shared by both humans and animals for quite a long time now.The Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR)is one of the areas with severe epidemic of echinococcus,with patients and their families encountering devastating health problems and heavy economic burdens in relation to the disease,not to mention a dramatic loss of agriculture and animal husbandry production.In March 2017,the Working Plan(2017-2020)for the Comprehensive Prevention of Echinococcus in the     

THE DEVELOPMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN TIBET

In the past, a letter sent from Tibet to inland China often took almost half a year to arrive. In Tibet, people had to walk a long way, and then waited in a long queue for access to a fixed phone. Because of the poor state of telecommunications in Tibet in those early days, people in Tibet heard and saw little of the wonderful world outside. This in turn created an even greater apparent distance between Tibet and that outside world.     

TEACHERS OF TIBET UNIVERSITY

Tibet University isgaining fame in andoutside China as itsgraduates are playingan increasingly impor-tant role in variousfronts of work．Whileenjoying the fruits,onewill never forget thosewho have grown thefruit trees．In the caseof the university,"thosewho grow the fruittrees" are its teachers.     

西藏代表委员的两会好声音

The fourth session of the 13th National People’s Congress (NPC) and the fourth session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) are held in Beijing in early March.This year’s gathering,which has returned to the regular March schedule after last year’s postponement due to the COVID-19 pandemic,takes on special importance.     

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL NONFARM PLACES IN THE USSR

According to the 1970 census, the Soviet Union had 37,800 rural nonfarm places with a combined population of 6.1 million, or 5.8 percent of the rural population. The census data are believed to understate the number and population of nonfarm places because they assigned rural places to the nonfarm category purely on the basis of their generic designation. Many multifunctional nonfarm places and rural places that serve as administrative centers and have little relation to agriculture were not categorized as nonfarm in the census. Although many of the smaller nonfarm places are likely to be eliminated over time, others will continue to perform clearly defined functions in industry, construction, transportation, and services. The situation is illustrated with particular reference to Novosibirsk Oblast.     

近年境外流入的贵霜铜币

2000年初,欧美等国的国际钱币市场出现了大批贵霜时期铸行的钱币,不久我国新疆南部喀什地区钱币市场也相继出现了一批数量不小的贵霜王朝钱币,随即流向乌鲁木齐以及国内各地。这批贵霜钱币是由巴基斯坦国钱商携来我国南疆出售的,据钱商称钱币近期在阿富汗北部地区出土,他带入的     

2016 FORUM ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF TIBET

正The 2016 Forum on the Development of Tibet officially ended in Lhasa on July 8th.Around 130 scholars and experts from more than twenty countries gathered in the region's capital to witness the development of Tibet.Up to now,this forum has been held for five years,and the number of representatives     

PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION AND SE'ITLEMENT IN THE NORTHERN YENISEY REGION

A long-range regional planning forecast of economic development and settlement in the North Yenisey region of Siberia, up to the year 2000, envisages the formation of several territorial production complexes based on the development of mineral resources (the nickelcopper-platinum reserves of the Noril'sk district, aluminum raw materials, iron ore, oil and gas and graphite) and hydroelectric development (hydro stations at Osinovo, Stony Tunguska, Maygunna, Kureyka and Khantayka, and ultimately Igarka and Lower Tunguska). The basic urban centers, in addition to Noril'sk, would be Osinovo, Novoturukhansk and Igarka. Urban population is expected to increase from 220,000 in 1970 to 480,000, and rural population from 40,000 in 1970 to 300,000.     

人力资源是西部大开发的起点--关于区域发展差距的另一种解释

本文对区域发展差距的传统理论进行了回顾,并通过对内生性增长理论的介绍和相关统计资料的分析,提出在实施西部大开发战略中应充分重视对人力资源的开发。     

REMINISCENCE THE EARLY YEARS OF WORKING IN TIBET

In the late Sixties,a group of enthusiastic youths from Henan(an internal province on the central plain) set out with great enthusiasm to go farming and also guard borders on the Tibet Plateau.I was lucky enough to be one of them.Now,as I recall those long and dusty days in an area largely unknown to the rest of the world,I cannot help about of nostalgia.     

THE DEVELOPMENT PATH OF NEW TIBET ENSURES THAT THE PEOPLE ARE MASTERS OF THEIR OWN FATE

<正>Editor's Note:The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China on April 15 published a white paper titled"Tibet's Path of Development is Driven by an Irresistible Historical Tide".The full text contains foreword,five chapters and conclusion.We select some part and share with our readers.The transformation of the old serf-owning Tibet into a new Tibet where the people are masters of their own fate was an essential precondition of Tibet's     

A REGIONALIZATION OF THE RURAL AREAS OF TAMBOV OBLAST BASED ON DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

The notion of spatial development is defined as a relationship between two phenomena, in which the phenomenon that is being modified (the object of development) imposes constraints on the evolution of the modifier (the subject of development); the interaction achieves what was at first only potentially present in the object. The combination of a particular subject and object characterizes the intensity of the process of development (or the level of development). This conceptual approach is illustrated with particular reference to the development levels in the rural rayons of Tambov Oblast, where the output and fixed assets of agriculture are used as the subject of development, and the physical base and rural population as the objects. The interplay yields a number of types of development levels which have been mapped and interpreted in light of the history of settlement and the physical base of the area.     

ON THE INEQUALITY OF RURAL SERVICES PROVISION IN THE USSR

Results of studies of inter- and intra-regional variation of rural services provision (including retail trade, cultural-educational services, and health care) are compared. Highest levels of per capita services provision were found in the Baltic republics and RSFSR, with lower levels in the southern European USSR, Transcaucasia, and Central Asia. The differences are attributed to rural depopulation (northwestern USSR), rural development priorities in areas of severe natural conditions (Siberia), and high rates of natural population increase (Central Asia). A differential approach in services planning is recommended between areas located near oblast urban centers and those which are more remote (translated by Jay K. Mitchell; PlanEcon, Inc.; Washington, DC 20005).     

FACTS AND FIGURES ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN TIBET

From 1959 to 2000, Tibet witnessed fast economic development. For thousands ofyears, however, the region,rich in natural resources, was extremelypoor in this regard. This situation wentunchecked until 1951 when the regionwon peaceful liberation.The region's economy entered theperiod of sustained development afterthe CPC Central Committee and theCentral Government held the 3rdnational conference on work in Tibet. The output value of the grossdomestic product topped 10 billion Yuanto reach 1…     

THE PROBLEM OF DEVELOPING RURAL SERVICES IN NOVGOROD OBLAST

Novgorod Oblast, in northwestern Russia, has been distinguished by a high rate of rural outmigration and depletion of agricultural labor resources. One key factor in slowing the flight from the land is an improvement in the quality and range of rural services. The impact of adequate services is shown by available data on the distribution of rural population by distance from service centers. The rate of decline of rural population is generally found to be lower in places near service centers than in more remote places. Since most of the rural places are too small to support service establishments, it is recommended that services be expanded in about 200 central places that show promise of future growth.     

中原经济区的“三化”协调发展之路

中原经济区走新型工业化、新型城镇化与农业现代化"三化"协调发展之路,是中原崛起的时代呼唤,是中原经济区建设的最高境界,是中原儿女的庄严承诺。选择"三化"协调作为中原经济区的发展之路,有着深厚的宏观背景。在整体、协调、融合、可持续原则的制约下,"三化"协调发展的主要途径为:产业集群发展、产城互动发展、城乡统筹发展。其中,城乡统筹发展是"三化"协调发展的最终落脚点,包括构建现代城镇体系,搭建城镇化本土承载平台,推进新农村和新型农村社区建设,构建城乡资源共享平台和社会保障体系。     

THE TRANSFORMATION OF RELIGIOUS LIFE IN RURAL TIBETAN HOUSEHOLDS

<正>Since Tibet Autonomous Region was founded in 1965,the Tibetan people have been in charge of their own affairs under the system of regional ethnic autonomy and religious freedom,with normal religious activities being respected and guaranteed.Taking Namseling Village in Chanang County,Lhoka Prefecture,and Lepu Village in Lhatse County,Shigatse,two common villages in Tibet,as examples,