国内外旅游服务供应链及复杂网络相关研究综述与启示

本文提出了旅游服务供应链研究的基本框架,综述了旅游服务供应链研究中有关供应链内涵、供应链网络结构、供应链管理和供应链评价方面的内容。在此基础上,文章认为,旅游服务供应链的网络结构研究有待深化、管理研究应加强宏观角度的研究、评价研究应增加评价维度。同时,通过对复杂网络理论内容的介绍,文章提出了旅游服务供应链的复杂网络特征：有向图,节点随机增长但具有非对称性,遵循择优选择机制以及局域性。最后,提出了未来旅游服务供应网络的研究方向。     

印刷行业中的供应链管理探究

通过分析比较供应链管理与传统采供生产管理系统,得出了电子商务在供应链管理中的优势,并对如何加强电子商务与供应链一体化的发展提出见解。     

饭店应用供应链管理的特殊性与运作思路

饭店的供应链管理是饭店管理中非常重要但是还有待发展的课题。本文在现有的供应链及供应链管理理论基础上,对饭店所在的供应链及饭店在供应链中的必要性和特殊性进行了分析,提出了在饭店进行供应链管理的运作思路,力图使饭店能够建立优质的供应链体系,以增加饭店利润。     

中国在线旅游供应链金融服务需求分析与发展模式研究 ——以携程网为例

近年来,中国在线旅游行业发展势头迅猛,以OTA企业为核心的在线旅游产业生态逐步形成.本文从中国在线旅游行业发展现状和产业链构成入手,结合供应链管理、供应链金融等相关理论,以中国规模较大的OTA企业——携程网为研究案例,分析中国在线旅游供应链金融服务需求,并探索未来在线旅游供应链金融发展模式,提出以核心企业为主导的供应链...     

供应链管理在旅游管理中的应用

随着社会经济的不断发展,供应链管理成为了运作管理过程中比较先进的一种管理模式。在旅游管理过程中运用供应链管理具有非常重要的作用。不但可以满足不同游客的需求,而且还可以在很大程度上提高旅游服务的质量,从而更好的推动旅游行业的发展。本文主要通过分析旅游服务供应链管理的重要性以及现实状况,从而进一步研究了旅游服务供应链管理的可行性。     

以价值链理论为基础的旅游企业会计管理研究

由于经济的快速的发展,传统的会计管理方式已经不能够满足企业的发展,所以就促进了会计管理方式的变化。因此对于传统的会计管理方式的变化就显得很有必要。"供应链理论"的提出为企业管理者为企业的经营管理提供了新的方式和方法。供应链会对于企业的会计管理方法进一步的进行完善,从而使得旅游企业可以找到适合自己的会计管理方式,还可以对于旅游企业的从价值链的角度进行的会计管理实践进行指导。所以希望通过对于以价值链为基础的旅游企业的会计管理研究可以对于我国旅游企业的健康的发展提供一些参考意义。     

旅游目的地供应链概念模型的构建

供应链的概念最初是为了解决企业内部各职能部门之间流通不畅、存货和能力配置不合理的问题而提出的,其后扩大到企业之间形成一个整体的功能网链结构模式。旅游供应链概念最早始于对分销渠道的分析,虽然随着旅游供应链实践发展的深入和理论探讨的增多,学者们从不同角度对其展开了深入研究,但目前在旅游供应链概念理解上尚未达成共识。本文从旅游目的地角度出发,结合对旅游供应链概念的分析和认识,提出了本文的旅游目的地供应链概念,并在对旅游目的地供应链构成主体进行分析的基础上。提出了旅游目的地供应链概念模型,以期对旅游目的地供应链建设有所帮助。     

旅行社在动态供应链中的不确定性分析与"鲁棒性"判别

旅行社在动态供应链中面,临诸多的不确定性。如何提升旅行社的强健度是一个非常重要且有待发展的课题。本文在供应链管理理论和“鲁棒性”概念的基础上,对旅行社面临的不确定性来源进行了分析,分解了评价旅行社鲁棒性的三层次因素,最后枸建了评价指标体系并提出了判别维度与标准。     

考虑绿色绩效与经济绩效权衡的旅游供应链动态决策分析

旅游供应链是指在创建和交付旅游产品与服务过程中,涉及的所有组织、人员、活动、信息和资源的网络。为进一步保证旅游供应链中绿色绩效与经济绩效的动态权衡,本文对二者间的影响因素与权衡机制进行深入分析,构建一个考虑绿色与经济权衡的旅游供应链动态决策模型,并进行实证分析,基于实证结果,提出旅游供应链未来发展建议,旨在推动旅游供应链向着更绿色、更经济高效的方向发展。     

绿色旅游供应链视角下乡村旅宿业发展的思考

本文基于绿色旅游供应链,通过分析乡村旅宿业的绿色旅游发展内涵及发展现状,梳理其存在的问题,并从乡村旅宿业中绿色旅游供应链经营理念、机制等方面提出建议,希望能为乡村旅宿业的绿色旅游供应链发展提供参考。     

大学生参与高校管理分析

大学生参与高校管理已逐步成为高校内部管理改革的重要组成部分,这是我国高等教育走向市场化、民主化、法制化以及倡导主体性教育管理观的必然要求。学生参与学校的管理工作主要有：参与高层管理,参与教学管理、参与后勤管理等,这些管理活动均与学生的利益息息相关,学校应提供多种渠道与方式,促进学生积极参与学校管理。     

Issues and Opportunities in Planning and Managing Nature‐based Tourism in the Central Coast Region of Western Australia

Research reported here identified planning and management issues relating to integrated development of nature‐based tourism in the Central Coast Region of Western Australia. Stakeholder views were gauged through a workshop involving 45 people and a series of interviews. The workshop was also designed to stimulate interest in the establishment of a regionally, integrated tourism group to address any issues identified. Participants included members of the tourism industry, the community, and representatives of government and non‐government organisations. Seven individuals participated in interviews, including the chief executive officers of the local authorities and regional development commissions. The results indicate that the regional tourism industry is fragmented and uncoordinated, which is hindering regional development. Implementation of regional tourism planning is virtually non‐existent in the Central Coast, due to the lack of a regional tourism policy. Management of tourism resources is restricted by limited coordination between industry and government, and especially by inadequate resource provision to local authorities and land management agencies. An outcome of the workshop was the formation of a regionally integrated tourism group, the Turquoise Coast Sustainable Development Steering Committee, to implement recommendations arising from the workshop. However, the group has met with limited successes to date, owing to a range of political and sectoral issues beyond the scope of tourism planning. The research highlights difficulties in implementing collaborative tourism planning initiatives at the regional scale.     

Geochemical evidence for the manufacture,logistics and supply‐chain management of Emperor Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Army,China

Non‐invasive materials characterisation of reconstructed statues of Emperor Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Army has revealed distinct micro‐geochemical patterning within the clay paste used in their manufacture. The significance of this is explored in terms of the production sequence, logistics and supply‐chain management involved in the construction of this enormous funerary assemblage. Of particular interest is a compositional distinction between figures marked with the names ‘Gong’ (宫) and ‘Xianyang’ (咸阳). These seem to represent the products of two workshops involved in the supply of ceramic objects for this ambitious, large‐scale building project undertaken by the Qin Empire during the third century bce .     

我国出境旅游供应链建设研究

近年来,出境旅游一面是迅速发展,另一面是市场存在许多问题和不成熟的方面,如本文从出境旅游供应链角度,构建合理的出境旅游供应链,并分析其悖逆选择和道德风险、外部环境风险、信息传递风险、监管风险,通过出境旅游供应链的核心企业管理、应急系统建设、节点企业集成、诚信体系培育等建设一个合理的、柔性的出境旅游供应链,使出境旅游各要素在链上顺畅流通,从而保证整个出境旅游市场健康持续发展。     

近年来中国旅游开发与管理态势研究

本文对处于产业结构剧烈转型时期的中国旅游业的发展态势进行了较深入的阐述,这一观察主要从旅游区(点)和旅游资源的开发与管理这一特定角度切入,重点从假日峰值压力、旅游目的地营销、旅游规划、旅游产品创新、旅游支持系统等几个方面加以讨论。     

Towards Equity in Indigenous Co‐Management of Protected Areas: Cultural Planning by Miriuwung‐Gajerrong People in the Kimberley,Western Australia

Delivery of the potential mutual benefits for biodiversity conservation and Indigenous peoples through protected area co‐management remains challenging, with partnership arrangements frequently delivering inequitable outcomes that marginalise Indigenous interests. In the Kimberley region of Western Australia, Miriuwung‐Gajerrong people initiated a Cultural Planning Framework to help achieve greater equity in planning for co‐management of the first Indigenous‐owned protected areas managed with the state. Analysis of the negotiation and delivery of this Indigenous‐controlled planning initiative concluded it made a key contribution in shaping an equitable intercultural space for ongoing negotiation of co‐management. A practitioners' model of related design concepts drawn from the analysis identified three factors of significance: a foundation platform of recognition of rights and interests; a set of effective organisations to support the roles of the key actors; and effective mechanisms for working together. The model proved robust when evaluated against international standards for best practice, suggesting it may be a useful tool for guiding better uptake of those standards. Interrogation of the two major theories underpinning these standards – common pool resource (CPR) and governance – demonstrated the theories are synergistic and inform different parts of the model. Both theories highlight the significance of Indigenous‐controlled planning. Attention to relational theory for interrogation of the intercultural space may help illuminate their relative importance. Further investigation of the potential of Indigenous‐controlled planning to build theory and practice in Indigenous co‐management of protected areas is recommended.     

Books Received

While improving the “hard” resources of the physical infrastructure is important to facilitating cross-border trade, studies of global supply chain logistics performance suggest that expanding the focus to include “soft” infrastructure resources will be critical for future gains. Border management is increasingly important to North American trade facilitation, yet little is known about what constitutes the soft infrastructure of border crossings or how to design and manage this infrastructure for improved performance. Hence, this study uses an exploratory research design to examine the nature and dimensions of the soft infrastructure of border crossings. The research relies on a grounded-theory analysis of primary data collected in an exploratory case study of two border crossings between Alberta, Canada, and Montana, US.