西域出土文献与印度古典文学研究

所谓西域,自古以来就有广义和狭义之称.本文所指称的西域,乃是取其狭义,即现在的新疆地区.     

我研究古典文学的情况和体会

此是本刊的特约稿,王运熙先生是复旦大学中系博导,曾任中国语言学研究所所长,是我国名的从事古典学研究的名家。此是先生55年来研究古典学较为全面的总结。此主要由三个部份所组成：一是研究成果简介,二是主要作、论及其观点,三是关于研究方法的体会。此是了解王运熙先生的学术成果与学术思想的第一手资料,对古典学研究与古代学的硕士生、博士生如何从事专业研究亦具有指导与启发的意义。     

迷人之谜

<正> 神农架成为我们关注的目标。到神农架之前尽管做了充分的准备,但还是心怀忐忑,怕野人来袭,怕不可预测的事情发生,一路上精神紧张又亢奋,备受刺激。神农架有那么多谜团,其中神农架的野人之谜最为人乐道。野人至今没有捕捉到,那位胡子头发老长在深山里候了8年也未果的张金星,野人倒成就了他的名声。我想,越是神秘的东西越能激发人们的好奇心,鼓动着探     

A Persian Talisman

The small plate or mount, engraved with two adorsed snakes, is described briefly. It is in Ringerike style of the late 10th or early 11th century. The implications of this discovery for the disputed interpretation of a late-Viking turf-walled hall are discussed in detail. An established Viking presence at Waltham is attested by the fact that Tovi the Staller held the estate under Cnut. Field names and the presence of sokemen in the Domesday record are mentioned.     

Persian Linguistics in the Twentieth Century

This article focuses on Persian linguistics with the emphasis on grammar and word formation in the twentieth century. After presenting a brief overview of the history of the study of grammar in Iran, I discuss the recent trends in linguistics from diachronic to synchronic aspects. In Persian diachronic linguistics, we will see that most works focus on the reading, and deciphering of the old texts. In synchronic studies, there are three main stages: 1) traditional linguistics, 2) structural linguistics, and 3) generative or formal linguistics. I show how each one of these stages affects Persian linguistics in the twentieth century. Finally, I conclude the article by looking at the current state of Persian linguistics and the future prospects for the field.     

The Village in Contemporary Persian Poetry

This paper explores the ever-shifting symbiosis between the village motif, social justice and populist politics in Iran over the past three decades. The village has remained a recurring motif in Persian literature, employed by a variety of writers and state institutions for a range of means. As a symbol, it has been a conduit into which any ideology can be poured; the village allegory can be manipulated to both condemn and support the official policies of the state. A comparison of Iran’s pre- and post-revolutionary literature sheds light on the ways the state literati perpetuated an idealized picture of the village as an authentic, sacred space, increasingly associated with religious nationalism during the 1980s. The paper examines the key socio-political influences on the evolution of the pastoral motif, the work of state-sponsored official poets, and the impact of the village on the cultural doctrine of the Islamic Republic.     

苏州魅力

<正> 10月的奉献是魅力苏州。苏州是千古美人。她含情脉脉,一举手一投足,都精致得无可挑剔。引得无数骚人墨客如痴如醉,留下缠绵悱恻的诗行、传奇。走近苏州,我随着才子佳人的感觉走,是柳三变"兰舟催发,执手相看泪眼,竟无语凝咽,念     

神奇遵化

帝王陵寝,佛祖舍利,古泉圣水,长城猎场,奇人隐士——遵化隐藏着太多的神秘等待着我们去探寻。