School Education in Tibetan-Inhabited Area in Sichuan

The Tibetan-inhabited area in Sichuan Province is composed mainly of the Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecmre, the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, and Moli Tibetan Autonomous County of the Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. It is situated on the Northwestern Plateau bordering     

Tibetan-Inhabited Area in Deqen in Development

Deqen, honored as “Shangri La”,is located in the area where three rivers meet to form one in the Henduan Mountains straddling the borders of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. The Deqen Tibetan Ethnic Group Autonomous Prefecture, founded in September 1957, is the only Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Yunnan Province but one of 10 in the     

Four Holy Lakes in the Tibetan-Inhabited Areas

EDITOR'SNOTE:lnthemindoftheTibetans,mountainsrepresentthemaleaspectsofnature,whileIakesrepresentthefemale.Botharecon-sideredholyandarenottobeharmedinanyway.TheTibetan-inhabitedareasaredottedwithfourmajorholylakes:LakeMapamYumco,LakeYamzhogYumco,LakeNamCo,andQinghaiLake.ManyTibetanlegendsandfolktaleinvolvethesefoursacredlakes.BoSoMofTffEMoTHffi.LegendhasitthatMilhaRibaandNaruBenqoinfoughtalongtheshoresofLakeMapamYumcoforcontroloftheKangdeseMountainRange.ItwasMilhaRibawhowonin…     

Great Change in The Tibetan-Inhabited Areas In Qinghai

EDITOR’S NOTE:In 2001,Yushu in Qinghai Province celebrated the50th anniversary of its becoming a Tibetan Ethnic Group AutonomousPrefecture.In 2003,Huangnan and Haibei also celebrated their ownsimilar 50th anniversary.The Tibetan-inhabited areas in Qinghai Provincehave developed rapidly in terms of economic and social development.     

History and Culture of the Tibetan-Inhabited Areas in Highland

With regard to the Tibetan-inhabited area in Sichuan, people are most familiar with Garze and Aba Tibet Autonomous Prefectures, and the Moli Autonomous County, but several Tibetan-inhabited townships in Ya＇an such as Qiaoqi are not so well known. During the last ten days of January 2005, along with Professor Li Shaoming, Li Xingxing, and Shi Shuo from Sichuan Ethnic Research Institute and Sichuan University＇s Tibetology Research Institute, I went to Qiaoqi on a cultural investigation.     

四川地区考古文化问题思考

四川考古发现揭示的宝墩古城、三星堆遗址,为认识古蜀明的源流发展提供了重要实证。“宝墩化”与“三星堆化”的确立,大大推动了四川地区考古事业的发展,此对它们与周边区域化的关系提出了若干见解。     

古代四川地区密宗造像的发展及成因

本对南北朝至两宋间四川地区密宗造像的发展进行了一些梳理和分析,认为密宗造像的兴盛是与四川当时特有的历史环境和地理位置密切相关的。这些密宗造像是四川古代化艺术的瑰宝。     

四川省三峡库区文物工作回顾

本回顾了自1992年9月3日,七届全国人民代表大会五次会议通过了关于兴建长江三峡水利枢纽工程的决议以来,四川省配合三峡工程的建设所进行的物工作。     

晚清书院改制学堂的嬗变:以四川为例

晚清,西学东渐历史背景下,中国传统文化保存与传承是萦绕国人心中关乎国本之事.近代西学对传统学术造成冲击之时,学界要求保存传统文化的呼声越来越高,并不断付诸实践.作为中国传统社会培养人才的主要场所,书院制度在近代越来越受到冲击.要延续传统教育的发展,书院改制便迫在眉睫.在四川,书院改制成学堂的过程充满着复杂和纠葛,成为近代中国教育制度转型的缩影.     

大渡河瀑布沟水电站淹没区文物调查简报

在瀑布沟水电站淹没区约84平方公里范围内,考古工作者通过数次考古调查共发现古遗址、古墓葬36处.这批古遗址、古墓葬年代上迄旧石器时代晚期下至明清,绝大部分集中在新石器时代、商周时期,是目前在四川盆地边缘发现的密度最大的先秦时代遗址群.其主体文化面貌特色鲜明,应是新发现的一支区域考古学文化;从其文化因素来看,显现出和甘青地区的马家窑文化,安宁河流域的早期文化及成都平原同时期的宝墩～三星堆一期文化、三星堆文化交流与传播的印痕.     

蜀中井盐

历史上,在中国的中西部地区,如青藏云贵楚湘的大部分地区都深受淡食之苦.     

四川西南山地盐源盆地出土的战国秦汉青铜树

一 近年来在四川西南山地盐源盆地的干海、双河地区有大批土坑墓群被垦植破坏或盗掘,损失严重。所幸经凉山州博物馆会同有关部门出面制止与查处,得以稍息,并追回大批文物,其中出土的青铜树、杖、杖首等特别引人注目。１９９５年秋,笔者有幸在凉山州博物馆见到这批标本,这里愿略述己见,以飨读者①。 青铜树 标本的铸造比较粗糙,一般是单范浇铸的扁平饰片,通高在１０厘米－２０余厘米,宽８厘米－１０厘米,厚仅０．１厘米－０．３厘米左右。根据人物图案上下排列的情况分析,当为干茎直插地面使用,也有可能接在竹木杆上。其基本形…     

大熊猫和它的伙伴共享熊猫森林恩赐的野生动物

<正>四川卧龙自然保护区拥有极大落差的海拔,气候和植被的垂直带谱也由此而非常明显,栖息于这样完整的高山森林生态系统中的野生动物,也呈现出相对固定的垂直分布和迁徙生活的特点。大致以海拔3500米为界,小熊猫、毛冠鹿、水鹿、斑羚等素食动物与大熊猫共享着健康森林生态带来的恩赐。在此之上,狼、金钱豹、雪豹等习惯高海拔生活的猛兽和它们的猎物——岩羊,则一直分布到雪线附近。     

近代四川猪鬃业的开发与经营

四川猪鬃产业发展开始于19世纪末期.1891年,英商立德乐入川创办第一家猪鬃加工厂,此后,随着产地、转运、中心、销售四级市场的互动,四川猪鬃业的发展先后经历了洋行垄断、华洋竞争、政府统制、自由贸易四个时期.其间规模不断扩大,逐步成为四川,尤其是战时大后方外贸经济的重要支柱.但是,作为原料初加工的四川猪鬃业,附加值低,外向性强,易遭到他国猪鬃业的竞争、替代品的冲击和标准化的挑战.加之国内市场不利因素的制约,四川猪鬃业的发展水平始终有限.     

观音信仰在四川遂宁地区的传播——兼谈观音信仰在四川遂宁地区的本土化及女性化特色

观音信仰在四川遂宁地区有一个本土化和女性化的过程。在民间传说中,唐代历史上遂宁广德寺的主持克幽禅师就是马郎妇观音,广德、灵泉二寺的文物古迹与历久弥新的中国观音的原型——妙善公主在当地的传说互相建构,而从历史上传承至今的观音庙会所展演的活态仪式更呈现出宏大的民间叙事,经历了1300年的观音信仰一直在建构中。民众的建构依托于川中地域的生态环境、宗教文化、历史语境和民众的思维逻辑,显示了观音信仰鲜明的地域文化特征。     

From the School Yard to the Conservation Area: Impact Investment across the Nature/Social Divide

In the face of planetary crises, from inequality to biodiversity loss, “impact investing” has emerged as a vision for a new, “moral” financial system where investor dollars fund socio-environmental repair while simultaneously generating financial returns. In support of this system elite actors have formed a consensus that financial investments can have beneficial, more-than-financial outcomes aimed at solving social and environmental crises. Yet critical geographers have largely studied “green” and “social” finance separately. We propose, instead, a holistic geography of impact investing that highlights the common methods used in attempts to offset destructive investments with purportedly reparative ones. This involves interrogating how elite-led ideas of social and environmental progress are reflected in investments, as well as deconstructing the “objects” of impact investments. As examples, we use insights from both “green” and “social” literatures to analyse the social values embedded in projects of financialisation in schooling and affordable housing in the US.     

在四川安仁古镇寻豪门往事

安仁镇位于成都平原西部,距成都市区41公里,距双流机场35公里,幅员面积56.9平方公里,5.67万人口。是中国历史文化名镇、中国博物馆小镇、全国环境优美乡镇、国家级园林城镇、成都市十大魅力城镇、优先发展重点镇,成都市第一批统筹城乡发展综合示范项目区。境内的刘氏庄园、建川博物馆聚落是国家AAAA级旅游景区,其中刘氏庄园是全国青少年爱国主义教育基地、四川省旅游业"六朵金花之一";建川博物馆是全国最大的民间博物馆聚落、中国十大博物馆之一、全国文化产业示范基地。     

伉俪情深的川金丝猴

<正>川金丝猴(又称仰鼻猴),国家Ⅰ级重点保护野生动物。与大熊猫、朱鹮齐名,并同为国宝。2012年,世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)将川金丝猴列入濒危动物保护名录。川金丝猴分布于我国秦岭南北坡和武当山脉的神农架及四川20多个县(市)的深山中。位于秦岭的陕西周至国家级自然保护区内,数量约有1500余只。     

School Choice in Milwaukee

For decades educational reformers have identified school choice programs as a strategy for restructuring public school systems. Practically every state has considered or adopted a school assignment program that qualifies as a "choice" initiative, one in which students and parents have some choice in school selection. Increasingly, school districts are contemplating plans that include a choice of private, as well as public, schools. One of the most far-reaching of these school choice plans is the Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Parental Choice Program, which, as legislated, allows parents to use vouchers to enroll their children in both sectarian and nonsectarian schools in the community. This paper explores the evolution of school choice in Milwaukee and examines the extent to which school choice is representative of other privatization efforts currently under way in the United States.