Notes on the Seals of Endowed Grammer Schools in England and Wales

Abstract

Excavation and architectural analysis at Kirkham Priory between 1978 and 1984 have led to a re-appraisal of the structural development of that important Augustinian house which was perhaps founded in 1122 and suppressed in 1539. In particular, the early development of the church was resolved, an important western axial tower identified, and the thirteenth-century presbytery placed in context. The ground-plan of the fourteenth-century gatehouse was recovered and its twelfth-century predecessor identified. A new study of the standing remains has identified the development pattern of the claustral ranges which can now be related to the economic history of the priory. In addition, the discovery of a ceramic water-main of later-twelfth-century date provides a rare example of the use of pottery water-pipes in England.     

故宫藏明清流派印伪讹丛考(一)

本文针对故宫博物院藏明清流派印中有问题的印作进行了单体研究与考证,以纠正以往鉴定工作中的错误,为进一步科学、系统地研究明清流派印提供了必要的参考。     

宋代官印制度略论

中国古代官印制度发展到宋代,已十分成熟和完备。国家设置了专门的铸印机构──少府监和文思院,并且制定了诸如牌印制度、知印制度等严密的管理措施,在官印的形制上,背款的出现和叠篆的使用,为以后金元各代所沿袭,影响深远。     

古玺文字考释(十则)

本文对《古玺汇编》中的一些未识字、误识字进行了新的考释和辨别,具有相当的学术参考价值。     

对公共图书馆免费开放的几点思考

近几年,关于公共图书馆免费开放的争论越来越多,图书馆免费开放后如何开展服务是普通老百姓关心的话题。本文对目前公共图书馆的现状和存在的问题作了一些分析,并提出了自己的意见和建议。     

宣和御府印格式研究

本文将现代考古学“类型学”的方法,转用到印章学的研究之中,对所见宣和御府诸印逐一进行了样式分析与位置比较,指出,见于传世品上的宣和印,分别出自50方彼此各异的印章;并通过与《宣和书谱》、《宣和画谱》的对照,辨析出宣和真印、伪印;在此基础上,确认了每一种宣和印的“标准位置”以及宣和印的“常规组合”。还论及宣和印的钤盖原则、仿刻印与原印、宣和印的诸多称谓,以及宣和“五玺”、“六玺”、“七玺”与宣和装的关系等问题。     

黄土陵四佚印小考

已故收藏家王一羽的兰楼藏珍之中,历代印章当属一大类别,其中不乏明清名家之珍品,而清代篆刻大家黄土陵佚印四枚尤为可贵。四方佚印均乃黄氏为扬州画人李彦奎所作,是以往出版收集黄氏印最为全面之《黄士陵印谱》（上海书店）、《黄牧甫印影》（荣宝斋出版社）等印谱所未收,对于黄氏印风形成以及交游之考订均有重要意义,是研究黄士陵生平与篆刻艺术的重要资料。今不揣谫陋略作考证,就教于印学方家。     

唐代官印的初步研究

On the basis of the previous research, the information of the remained official seals were extensively collected. Then the system of the adminstration, the producer, the types and other relevant things of seals were discussed in this article. Eventually the conclusion different was from the others drawn out.     

The Grammar of Imperial History

FREDERICK MADDEN and DAVID FIELDHOUSE, eds. ‘The Empire of the Bretaignes’, 1175–1688: The Foundation of a Colonial System of Government: Select Documents on the Constitutional History of the British Empire and Commonwealth, Volume I. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1985. Pp. xxix, 669; $55.00 (us); The Classical Period of the First British Empire, 1680–1783, Volume II. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1985. Pp. xxxiii, 628. –65.00 (US).     

战国古玺文试读四则

我收藏的200钮战国小玺中,玺文多有不见著录者。试读四则,请专家指正。 一、(?)(图一) (?) 应为“骨”,《古玺汇编》有(?)(3432)。此“骨”字中多一口,应为饰笔。战国古文字中,此类饰笔多见。骨姓望出邰阳,穆天子传有骨钎氏,骨姓宜始于此,后改为单姓 (?) 应为“     

吉林省博物馆藏清代印章

本文介绍了吉林省博物院收藏的清代印章,包括官印4方,私印14方,对其质地、尺寸及印文内容等分别作了考述。     

古印中一枝奇葩 --湖北省博物馆馆藏汉印

汉铜印以其规范模式、艺术成就与风格奠定其历史地位。汉官印字是一种从篆书向隶书过渡。汉官印的特色：严谨中见生动、规矩中见流畅,自有刚毅雄强之气。汉私印则形式自由,款式灵活,丰富多样,印幅面较小,制作精细。从这些古印中可窥测到汉代铜印艺术特色与风格。