论高校学生思想政治工作的创新

当前我国高校学生思想政治工作面临着新形势、新问题、新挑战,其内容、环境、对象等都发生了变化。针对这些变化,高校思想政治工作必须在观念、内容、方式、手段等方面进行创新,增强其针对性、实效性和时代感。     

新方志学内容范围与体系结构探究

一、新方志学科的内容范围 新方志学作为一门学科,必须明确该学科所包括的内容范围,以使方志理论工作者对其进行全面、系统的研究,进而形成方志理论体系,并对修志实践给予指导。审视我国修志史,新方志学的内容范围涵盖了方志理论及实践的方方面面。这里,笔者试对其予以剖析和研究。     

形式的遗存——陇东傩面艺术考析

本文以陇东傩面的形式为出发点,探讨了其造型、色彩、空间表达及创造性想象方面的内容,指出了陇东傩面艺术的存在形式与其实质性内容不可分割,而这些内容的形成是以原始艺术和中国传统文化的发端为契机的,陇东傩面的形式存在就在于此。     

简论魏晋南北朝清谈

作为魏晋南北朝时期士大夫们重要的精神支柱,清谈有其存在的必要性和价值。清谈由清议发展而来,两者在内容上有所区别。清谈的内容到最后发展成了纯粹的哲学命题,其形式也多种多样。清谈未必误国,其在文学、哲学发展方面有重要作用。     

旅游活动研究综述

本文利用文献回顾法、归纳法和比较法对旅游活动的含义和构成进行了概括,并就国内对于旅游活动的研究进行了梳理。笔者根据国内旅游活动研究的主要内容,将其分为了7类,并根据其数量,将其分为了研究热点、研究温点和研究冰点。近年来,旅游活动的研究在数量和内容上都得到了一定程度的扩展,但国内对其研究不管在理论还是实践方面都处在发展阶段。研究发现借鉴西方发达国家成熟的理论成果和实践经验对于进一步规范旅游活动和促进旅游业更好更快发展具有重要意义。     

柏孜克里克千佛洞31号窟壁画概述(下)

柏孜克里克千佛洞31号洞窟壁画内容极为丰富,虽然经过宗教的冲突、外国探险家的切割、文革的破坏,但是从剩余的壁画内容仍然可以窥见诸多历史信息。本刊第6期详细介绍了柏孜克里克千佛洞第31号窟顶部、南侧正壁、东侧墙壁、西侧墙壁、中部佛坛壁画内容。本期将结合洞窟现状和绘画技法,分析其历史时代,进而探讨其艺术来源。     

应改进年鉴的框架和内容

近日读了诸多部年鉴,感到其框架与内容大有改进的必要,我想用几个例子来深入地谈谈自己的看法。 1.年鉴的特载。年鉴特载的报告、讲话、文件等,其基本的主要的内容资料都与当年或下一年年鉴中某些事项的内容重复。既然年鉴的主体条目已记载了这些内容资料,又何必将这些原文一字不少地放在特载里?地方综合年鉴的特载多是当地县（市）长、县（市）委书记的讲话、报告、文章,突出这些领导同志的讲话、报告、文章是否必要?会不会让读者感到其它的内容就不那么重要了?在年鉴中没有这个界线、等级划分的必要。年鉴中内容是否重要是由其信息的含量、价值和实用效果来决定的,而不是由人的职务不同来决定。     

一代墨西哥人的命运——评小说《佩德罗·巴塔莫》

《佩德罗·巴塔莫》奠定了鲁尔福文坛巨匠的地位,但作品的内容近似于个人传记,如何称得上拉丁美洲魔幻现实主义的先驱之作呢？本文从结构、内容等方面对其创新性进行了分析,指出了作品的重要价值和意义。     

柏孜克里克千佛洞31号窟壁画概述(上)

柏孜克里克31号洞窟壁画内容极为丰富,虽然经过宗教的冲突、外国探险家的切割、"文革"的破坏,但是从剩余的壁画内容仍然可以窥见诸多历史信息。文章通过对吐鲁番柏孜克里克千佛洞第31窟顶部、南侧正壁、东侧墙壁、西侧墙壁、中部佛坛壁画内容的描述,并且结合洞窟现状和绘画技法,分析其历史时代,进而探讨其艺术来源。最后提出了一些关于佛像方面尚未解决的问题。     

满族萨满神歌内容浅析

满族萨满神歌内容浅析宋和平以原始宗教为形态的萨满文化,从遥远的古代社会流传至今,早已形成了满族民间宗教信仰所特有的仪式和内容。我们仅以满族萨满神歌中所反映的内容,对其进行剖析,看其有几部分内容的组合。一满族神歌分家神歌和野神歌,野神歌又叫大神歌。据国...     

Archives and care: Caring archival research practices in geography

Archival research has been long recognized as a key method in geography, and such research continues to appeal to scholars excavating historical influences on contemporary places. At the same time, geographical literature on care is growing rapidly. However, while geographers have often implemented care into their archival research and practice, these literatures have remained largely distinct from each other. In this paper, I bring archives and care into closer conversation. Drawing on existing geographical literature on care and on archival methods, work in archival studies, and my own research and ethnographic experiences in archives, I show how the socio-material practices of geographers in the archives help generate spaces of care, where ethical caring practices exist, and caring relationships flourish. I demonstrate how archival work in geography and beyond includes relationships of care between archivists, researchers, and archival records. I share some examples and strategies that geographers and other researchers can—and do—follow in maintaining, continuing, and repairing archival relationships, even in times of precarity and uncertainty.     

Gender,nationalism, exclusion: the reintegration process of female survivors of the Armenian genocide

ABSTRACT. This essay focuses on the process of ‘rebuilding’ the Armenian nation in the newly constituted states of the Middle East (Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, and Iraq) in the immediate aftermath of World War I. These efforts were centred on the two largest sectors of the population to have survived the Catastrophe, orphans and familyless (or widowed) women. The essay examines the ideology of ‘national reconstruction’ and some of its internal contradictions. It pays particular attention to both Armenian women who married Muslims during the deportations and the children born of these marriages, as well as to Armenians who turned to prostitution to survive in the complex conditions prevailing in this period. The author makes use of extensive, previously neglected archival material: for example, correspondence by some of the principal actors, reports written during the process of locating and rounding up Armenian orphans, and documents that shed light on life within the walls of orphanages and women's shelters. The author assembled this archival material in Paris, Beirut, Aleppo, and Cairo, after surveying the contents of various archives.     

岩土类遗址保护加固工程档案编写研究

随着国家逐渐对岩土类遗址保护的重视和保护力度的加强,作为唯一能够全面展示保护工程信息的档案资料,在保护工程活动中占有重要地位,是岩土类遗址保护工程的重要组成部分。本研究通过分析岩土类遗址保护加固工程档案资料的重要性,阐述岩土类遗址保护加固工程档案资料编写与搜集的内容和方式方法,明确形成和保存档案资料的主体,梳理和凝练工程资料的类型,将其划分为施工前期准备文件、施工技术文件及竣工文件三部分,并分析论证三者之间的联系与区别。分析总结了保护工程档案资料形成与搜集、分类与整理、排序与组卷过程中的具体操作程序、内容和要求。研究结果对岩土类遗址保护工程水平的提高有积极的促进作用。     

基于元分析的国内旅游竞争力评价研究

本文采用元分析方法,从研究内容及对象、评价指标体系和评价方法3个方面对目前国内有关旅游竞争力评价的文献进行研究,发现旅游竞争力评价是近年来国内旅游研究的一个热点,其研究特点如下：（1）研究内容多元化,其中以城市旅游竞争力评价和省级区域旅游竞争力评价研究为主;（2）研究对象以东部城市为主;（3）构建多层次指标体系是目前国内旅游竞争力评价研究的主流方式;（4）专家调查法是国内学者最常用的指标权重赋值方法;（5）因子分析法和层次分析法则是最常用的竞争力量化测评方法。本文归纳总结了文献中使用频率最高的11个旅游竞争力评价一级指标和44个二、三级指标。本文并对当前国内旅游竞争力评价研究存在的问题进行了讨论。     

Property and Propriety: Jewish Landlords in Early Twentieth-Century Toronto

Drawing on literatures on the social construction of place and identity, and on the changing nature of urban property ownership, this paper examines Jewish immigrants to Toronto as housing landlords, situating their activities in the context of wider changes in the city's housing market and of their needs to raise capital, achieve status and foster group identity. Using archival and newspaper evidence to reconstruct the behaviour of individual landlords, it is argued that ownership of inner-city property fulfilled numerous functions, especially related to other aspects of business proprietorship, but that it also accentuated the geographical concentration of poorer Jews, with critical implications for their relations with non-Jews.     

国外重大事件影响研究述评

对重大事件的影响进行多角度、多方法的评估已成为国际事件研究的重要内容和前沿课题之一.本文从重大事件影响研究的内容及方法等方面入手,对国外重大事件影响研究的主要成果进行了简要的梳理,并指出了目前西方重大事件影响研究存在的不足和未来一段时期的发展趋势,希望对国内学术界有所启发,同时为国内正在或将要举办各种大型活动的城市提供可资借鉴的资料.     

Alice through the looking glass: emotion,personal connection,and reading colonial archives along the grain

This is a paper about Alice Ravenhill, an under-scrutinized early twentieth-century colonial settler in British Columbia, Canada. It is also a paper about the relationship and deep connections that I developed with her through archival research, a relationship and set of connections that I suggest open new spaces to (re)consider present-day colonial power in British Columbia. Specifically, I propose that ‘against the grain’ archival readings of BC’s past, with an emphasis on finding evidence of resistance to colonial power, can serve to distance the present from the past, thus positioning both contemporary geographies and researchers at work in the province today as existing in a different time and place than those of Alice Ravenhill and other colonial subjects. If, by reading ‘along the archival grain’ as I attempt to do in this paper, we (particularly those of us who live and work in BC today) instead understand ourselves as deeply and emotionally connected to colonial settlers like Alice Ravenhill, and if we understand their lives and work as similar to our own, there is a chance we might avoid some of their more egregious undertakings.     

近二十年来中国文化地理学文献分析

自20世纪80年代以来,我国的文化地理学得到了长足的发展。本文搜集了1985-2004年的文化地理论文文献,将论文按地理类、学报类和其他类三类期刊进行统计分析,运用文献分析的方法,分析了我国文化地理学期刊载文数量的时空分布特点、作者生产率、作者地域分布和单位分布、论文资助情况以及文献研究的内容等方面的问题,揭示了近20年来我国文化地理学发展的状况和特点,为我国文化地理学者了解和把握文化地理学研究热点和发展趋势提供依据。     

《西汉诏令》的编纂及其得失

作为一部断代诏令文献总集,《西汉诏令》不是直接利用原始诏令文书汇编而成,而是通过辑录《汉书》中所载诏令文字编纂而成。《西汉诏令》为后世从正史中辑录档案文献,提供了很多有益的方法,但也存在一些不足和缺陷。相关的研究和总结,对现代档案文献编纂具有一定的借鉴意义。