宁夏固原南郊唐代壁画墓发掘简报

2014年6月,宁夏回族自治区文物考古研究所对固原南塬一座唐墓(编号M1401)进行了抢救性发掘。此墓葬为带斜坡墓道的单室土洞墓,平面形状呈刀把形,由封土、墓道、过洞、天井、壁龛、甬道和墓室七部分组成。墓道与墓室皆绘有壁画,其中以第二、第三天井与墓室北壁保存较好。墓室各壁绘制屏风式条框,条框内绘制图像的做法见于初唐时期陕西关中地区,此座墓葬与已发现的史氏家族墓所处位置很近,并且与各墓葬基本在东西一线排列。结合男性墓主人头骨的体质人类学鉴定得出的欧罗巴人种特征,推断此座墓葬与史氏家族有关。     

郑州巩义涉村宋代壁画墓发掘简报

2008年发掘的巩义涉村宋代壁画墓墓室为圆形,穹隆顶,中部为六个铺作,下部被六个倚柱分成六个壁面,六个壁面靠近阑额的地方绘24幅行孝图,下部绘砖砌家具与生活壁画。此墓的发掘对于研究宋代壁画中的行孝图有着重要的意义。     

洛阳市西工区几座春秋墓的清理

20 0 1年 1 1月至 2 0 0 2年 3月 ,我队在配合航空工业部 61 3研究所、洛阳得天置业有限公司两个单位基建考古工作中 ,发掘清理出东周时期的墓葬 5 0余座。这两处墓葬区位于西工区凯旋中路南侧 30 0米 ,涧东路南头西侧 60米 ,原东周王城遗址区内 (图一 )。其中 C1 M72 2 6、 70 39、 72 5 8、72 5 6、 72 5 7五座墓葬较为重要 ,现报告如下 :图一　墓葬位置示意图一、墓葬形制均为长方形竖穴土坑墓 ,墓壁光滑 ,口、底等大 ,墓内填土均经夯打 ,夯层清楚 ,每层厚 6-1 0厘米。除 C1 M72 2 6为东西方向 90°(以头向为准 ) ,其余均为南北方向 0…     

Proceedings at the Meetings of the Archaeological InstituteAnnual Meeting, 1856, Held at Edinburgh

Focusing upon the restructuring over many years of a mid nineteenth-century ‘blackhouse’ in the crofting township of Callanish, on the Outer Hebridean Isle of Lewis in northwestern Scotland, this paper explores the manner in which a number of interests repeatedly rewove the fabric of the building over time as a means of expressing often competing views of society and community. In an attempt to make sense of and legitimize the present and project a desired future, various groups literally built strategic, contradictory and conditional pasts, infusing the material fabric of everyday life with a political dynamic. The paper concludes with observations on the implications for the practice of ‘cultural resource management’ as strategic negotiation of the politics of past and present.     

The excavation of a 17th-century pit at the Black Gate,Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 1975

Abstract

A stone-lined pit beneath the roadway into the castle was found to be part of the new defences constructed at the time of the Civil War. Artifacts found in the pit show that it had been filled up with largely domestic rubbish between c. 1645 and 1675. The finds include pottery, particularly redwares and tin-glazed wares, a variety of glass vessels including chemical apparatus, clay tobacco-pipes and some Scottish coins. The majority of the objects were imports, both from southern England and the continent.     

The excavation of a late-seventeenth-century water-mill at Caldecotte,Bow Brickhill,Bucks

The excavation of a watermill at Caldecotte, on the River Ouzel in the new city of Milton Keynes, Bucks., is described. It was probably a double mill with a central water- house containing two wheels separated by a sluice. On either side of the waterhouse were the mills and to the west a miller's house. Parallels from the lower Ouzel valley and the Netherlands are described.

The excavation was directed and the report written by Martin Petchey, with the exception of the section reconstructing the mills at Willen and Caldecote, Newport Pagnell, which is by Brian Giggins.     

The Excavation of a World War II Army Camp at Mortonhall,Edinburgh

Abstract

Archive material relating to Mortonhall, Edinburgh, indicates that there was a World War I army camp within the grounds of the estate, which was occupied by the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. However, excavations carried out by CFA Archaeology Ltd during Scottish Water’s Edinburgh Drinking Water Project revealed physical remains which relate to a later World War II army camp. This appears to have been initially occupied by the 16th Battalion of the Durham Light Infantry in 1940, who were billeted in tents, with the permanent camp being constructed by private contractors from 1942. Archive material suggests that the camp largely consisted of Nissen huts. This evidence is supported by the limited archaeological excavations which uncovered a number of concrete hut bases of the size pertaining to the standard dimensions of Nissen huts. However, there was also evidence of different architectural styles with a number of the buildings having been constructed from brick and asbestos. Reports that Mortonhall was a POW camp were probably unfounded, but it seems to have functioned as a camp for displaced Eastern Europeans. The exact date of closure is unknown, but the size of the camp was clearly being scaled down by the 1950s.     

贵州省贞丰县孔明河遗址发掘的主要收获与意义

孔明河遗址位于贵州省贞丰县境内的北盘江畔.发掘证实,该遗址的文化遗存分属新石器时代早期、新石器时代中期、战国秦汉等不同时期.其中,新石器时代中期遗存内涵丰富,存在大型石器制造场,是北盘江流域同类遗存的典型代表.该遗址的发掘,为深入研究北盘江流域史前时期的石器加工技术及过程提供了较为全面的第一手资料,同时对于深入认识北盘江流域的古文化面貌、构建该地区古文化的年代序列也具有重要的意义.     

Conformity and resistance in the Victorian penal system: archaeological investigations at Parliament House,Edinburgh

Abstract

Archaeological investigations at Parliament House in Edinburgh included the recovery of artefacts from a void discovered during building works. This space had been used as undercourt jail cells in the late 19th century, a time of penal reform. The assemblage contains items representing domestic, light industrial and clerical activities, as well as personal items such as children's toys and women's clothing. The Victorian penal code, contemporary accounts of prisoners, warders and chaplains, and historical and criminological studies suggest that they reflect not only the Prison Board's attempt to enforce conformity but also prisoners' and prison employees' resistance to the system.     

The excavation of two docks at Narrow Quay,Bristol, 1978-9.

Abstract

Part of the structure of Aldworth’s Dock (in use during the 17th century) and probably the 16th-century St. Clement’s Dock were identified by excavation. The feature interpreted as St. Clement’s Dock produced an important collection of late 16th-century pottery. [NCR: ST/586726]     

河南省体育场商代祭祀遗址发掘简报

2015年,郑州市文物考古研究院为配合河南省体育场网球馆项目建设,对该区域勘探所见的古代遗址进行了考古发掘。清理出环壕、夯土墙、建筑基址、祭祀场、祭祀坑、灰坑、墓葬等丰富的商代文化遗迹,出土了铜器、玉器、石器、陶器、骨器等重要遗物。河南省体育场商代遗址的祭祀遗存是近年来郑州商城最重要的新发现之一,这一祭祀遗址的发现为郑州商城的研究提供了非常重要的新资料。     

重庆奉节赵家湾墓地2004年发掘简报

2004年重庆奉节赵家湾墓地共发掘墓葬20座,出土各类文物300余件.其中东汉墓葬15座,包括砖室墓和崖墓,随葬品以陶器和五铢钱为主,年代不早于东汉中期:蜀汉砖室墓1座,延续了东汉晚期墓葬风格;东晋砖室墓1座,出土大量精美青瓷器,文化面貌与同时期长江中下游地区趋同;明代墓葬3座,均为土坑墓.该墓地时间序列完整,出土文物丰富,为我们研究峡江地区考古文化的发展,提供了重要的实物证据.