Hybrid and Global Kitchens - First and Third World Intersections (Part 2)

Post-colonial movements for independence are voices of autonomy and independence before the onslaught of global organizations and cultures. This paper introduces the second set of themed papers in Gender, Place and Culture (see 13.2) which contains some of these voices, emanating from intensely private as well as communal and street kitchens; where women proclaim their visibility, economic value as food producers and transformers. The essays by Christie on the fiesta kitchens of central Mexico, Schroeder on the community kitchens of Bolivia and Peru, Robson on Islamic kitchens in rural Nigeria, Wardrop on the street vendors of south Durban and Pascali on Italian migrant kitchens in North East America, all acknowledge the vital contexts of ‘development’, urbanization, migration and industrialization to their stories, while also highlighting powerful elements of resistance and autonomy within the kitchen. As such the Western gaze records not so much the impacts of globalization as its cooking and transformation into something new, a hybrid dish, customized for local consumption.     

少昊、帝舜与大汶口文化(下)

本文依据文献及前人的论证,认为太昊、帝喾、帝俊及帝舜的名称是不同地缘和时代对同一文化集团的称谓;太昊与少昊是有着亲缘关系的两大部族,在长期的发展过程中或分或合,相互替代,最后合为一体 结合对大汶口文化分期与类型的分析,论定大汶口文化早期刘林类型是少昊的发源地,之后在庙底沟文化的介入下在汶泗流域建国,在大汶口中期前后统一了东方 文章对太昊、少昊诸族的考古文化属性做了初步的推测和认定,论述了大汶口晚期昊族文化的崛起,进而大举西进南征的大致过程,认为由于昊族文化的西迁,推动了中原地区社会的发展和进步,从而形成了一个全新的时代——文明社会的到来     

毛泽东与两次台海危机--20世纪50年代中后期中国对美政策变动原因及趋向(续)

四 第二次炮击金门:直接对美,间接对苏 从莫斯科回到北京,毛泽东马上主要开始着手做两件事情。这两件事情都和他试图调整中国的对外政策有密切的关联。 第一件事就是开始批评和平共处,加强对外政策中的斗争性。据吴冷西记述,毛泽东率中国党政代表团于11月21日回到北京后,第二天晚上就召集了政治局常委会。他在着重介绍了代表团在莫斯科如何宣传和坚持中国党在斯大林问题,以及和平过渡等问题上的原则意见     

Integrated Visions (Part II): Envisioning Sustainable Energy Landscapes

Climate change and resource depletion are driving the transition to renewable energy sources. Both the supply of renewables and the demand for energy are influenced by the physical environment and therefore concern spatial planning and landscape design. Envisioning the long-term development of alternative energy landscapes – that is sustainable energy landscapes – present spatial planners and landscape architects with new challenges. The first paper of this two-part series discussed several existing approaches to long-term regional planning and landscape design, and presented an alternative, five-step approach for the composition of integrated visions [Stremke, S., Kann, F. Van & Koh, J. (2012) Integrated Visions (part I): Methodological Framework, European Planning Studies, [20(2), pp. 305–320]. This paper illustrates how the five-step approach was employed to compose a set of integrated visions for the development of sustainable energy landscapes in south of the Netherlands. The proposed five-step approach is then examined with respect to a set of criteria stressed in the planning and design literature.     

Historical Relics(2)

Xuande Copper Diamond Bell and Diamond ClubThis set of bell and club was a ritual instrument donated to Tibet by the Ming Central Government in the period of Emperor Xuande's reign (1426-1435). In the     

《全宋诗》僧诗补佚（一）

本文从俄藏黑水城文献《慈觉禅师劝化集》、南宋宗晓《乐邦文类》及禅宗灯录中辑出宋代僧诗54首。