Actualités

Cet article traite du match de football ayant opposé l'équipe de France à son homologue algérienne le 6 octobre 2001 au Stade de France. Basée sur l'analyse de quatre quotidiens nationaux (Le Monde, Le Figaro, Libération et L'Équipe), l'étude cherche à comprendre les représentations des relations franco-algériennes dans la presse écrite française. Il s'agit de saisir les manières dont les journaux problématisent la rencontre en construisant des catégories et des classements particuliers. L'enquête révèle ainsi la mise en scène d'un système de perception social et politique fondé sur des séparations et des hiérarchies culturelles, nationales et sociales. Plus précisément, la presse véhicule l'idée de « choc des civilisations ». Elle instaure également un rapport de domination symbolique entre les deux pays à l'avantage de la France. Enfin, elle valorise pour l'Hexagone un modèle d'intégration des individus basé sur la séparation public/privé et sur la responsabilité individuelle.     

Comes Horreorum – Komēs tēs Lamias

Abstract

It is a fact that very little is known of the organisation of the storage and distribution of grain at Constantinople by the imperial government after the later sixth/early seventh century. Until this time, the supply was assured through the bureau of the praetorian prefect of the East and his subordinate, the comes horreorum, along with the latter's staff of humerarii and chartularii, who had charge of the public (state) granaries; and through an independent bureau called the sitōnikon, originally under the authority of the City Prefect, but after Justinian's time transferred to the competence of the praetorian prefect of the East. The granaries where the grain was stored are named in the Notitia Urbis Constantinopolitanae as the horrea Troadensia, Valentiaca, Constantiaca, Alexandrina and the horreum Theodosianum – two presumably named after the sources of supply (the Troad and Egypt), three after the emperors during whose reigns they were constructed. A sixth-century ceremony preserved in the De Caerimoniis of Constantine VII records a state inspection of one of these granaries by the emperor and the praetorian prefect – where the emperor might also take along a surveyor to check the amount of grain registered by the comes, and to ensure that none had been stolen or sold illicitly.     

试论19世纪30～40年代法国共和运动的勃兴

19世纪30~40年代是近代法国社会、经济发展和变化的重要时期。在这个时期,资产阶级共和派为继承大革命精神、发扬共和原则和实现共和制度,进行了持续的斗争,共和运动因此勃兴。这场共和运动方式多样,派别众多,为法国最终确立共和制度打下了坚实的理论和群众基础。     

Editor＇s Note

The JOURNAL OF ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS （JA C） is published annually by the Institute for the History of Ancient Civilizations （Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People＇s Republic of China）.     

Lawler’s Personalism

Abstract

This review considers the concept of the person employed by Peter Lawler, and the difficulties that a purely relational concept of the person faces against a more realist understanding of the person as a partaker of the common good. I suggest how such conceptual problems in Lawler's view of the person also introduce ambiguities that burden his political analysis.     

健康之旅

<正>4月的一个星期天,朋友来电话:去长寿村吧!于是从天津出发,探访河北邯郸地区武安市的长寿村。长寿村人人长寿,除了山清水秀等自然条件因素外,更重要的是人的心态