日本结构改革特区制度述论

日本多年来的规制改革尝试,始终未能突破现行社会经济制度和利益集团的障碍。特区制度从局部入手,以求收到促进地方经济活力、实现地区产业聚集和地区示范的效果。这是规制改革的突破口,并取得了明显的成果。但特区制度本身存在明显的缺陷和局限性,因此对其作用不宜做过高的评价。     

“楚辞”指称的学术史考察

“楚辞”指称经历了一个由单纯意旨向多重蕴涵演变的过程。《史记》之“楚辞”乃是指涉战国之时以屈原、宋玉为代表的楚人辞作。至刘向时,“楚辞”即具有指称作品集之涵义。嗣后,学者立论依据不一,“楚辞”蕴意多有差异：有专指屈原作品者;有指称文体者;亦有指涉多重涵义者。这种指称的多层面性使得“楚辞”研究领域呈现出众彩纷呈之局面。     

From Network Connectivity to Human Mobility: Models for Minoanization

While network techniques are now used with some frequency in archaeology for tackling questions of connectivity and mobility at regional and inter-regional scales, they are still somewhat underexploited for more local scales. The considerable potential for multiscalar analysis has recently seen some progress, however, wedded to the idea of communities of practice. In this paper, I consider how this multiscalar approach could aid in the study of ancient globalizations, with the particular case of Minoanization from the Aegean Bronze Age. Although this specific problem has seen some network applications, they have mostly not been multiscalar in nature. I address some of the reasons for this state of affairs, using a distinction between “theory” and “data” models—and suggest some possible outcomes of a more explicitly multiscalar approach to Minoanization.     

关于“90后”大学英语学习现状的分析及思考

随着"90后"大学生的涌现,大学英语教学又面临着新的思考与挑战。本研究通过对122份独立学院的90后大一学生的有效问卷进行定性与定量分析。数据分析结果在一定程度上揭示了90后大学英语学习现状的特点。并针对此特点提出了大学英语教学的几点建议,希望对大学英语教学改革有一定的帮助。     

Revitalizing historic urban quarters: A model for determining the most relevant strategic approach

For a couple of decades now revitalization of historic urban quarters has become popular throughout the world especially in many European cities. In some cases the positive transformation of these valuable places has not been achieved. However, there have been some success stories. The aim of this paper is to question the background of these differences and try to reach a proposal of a model for the determination of the most appropriate strategic approach for their revitalization. The method, which is employed in this paper, rests upon a thorough literature survey, which has conveyed an understanding of the revitalization rationale. The validity of the proposed model has been examined on many different examples of revitalization projects in European cities.     

铁路与近代安徽旅游业的兴起

随着津浦铁路安徽段、江南铁路、淮南铁路的相继建成通车,铁路成为了联系安徽与东南大都市的重要交通纽带。同时,各铁路当局积极开展了对铁路沿线旅游资源的调查与宣传,适时采取多种便利旅游的措施,以及众多民国名人现身安徽铁路沿线风景名胜区所产生的影响力,使得安徽近代旅游业在铁路的推动下得以萌发并有所发展。     

Medieval Embroidered ‘Water Flowers’

The term ‘water flower’ has been taken by some to refer to all embroidered conventional flowers found on some late medieval English copes and chasubles. It is argued here that the term was used in medieval times in the sense of ‘water flower deluce’, and referred to a particular type of conventional flower, which has a conical, sword-like body, flanked by two pairs of strap-like leaves.     

国际移民趋势、学术前沿动向与华侨华人研究

探讨了当前国际移民的新趋势和国际社会对移民问题态度的变化以及国际学术前沿值得注意的新动向。国际移民在总体规模、流向、流量和存量上都有新的重大变化。各国政府与国际组织对移民问题日益重视。研究的视角从移民输入国逐渐转向移民输出国;研究的内容从国际移民的消极面转向积极面。对国内的华侨华人研究提出两点建议:加强跨国主义移民理论的研究;重视翻译出版留学人员优秀著述的工作。     

Using blended learning to facilitate large room seminar provision in the era of TEF: reflections from a year two cultural geography module

The introduction of the Teaching Excellence Framework (TEF) in 2016 has placed the practice and quality of teaching centre of the UK university agenda, with concerns around contact, delivery, research/teaching balance and facility support framing debates within institutions. Situating the implementation of blended learning on a year 2 cultural geography in the broader context of these discussions, this paper explores some of the challenges and opportunities this approach has in addressing some of these broader concerns, whilst improving student engagement and performance.     

水域景观美学价值评价理论研究

水域景观是自然风景的重要组成部分。美学价值是人类审美和水域景观联系的纽带。水域景观美学价值的评价是天然水资源成为景观水资源(旅游资源)的先决条件,美学价值的高低直接影响水域景观的观赏质量,它是水域景观旅游价值评价的重要内容。本文首先根据人类神经生理、心理学等学科的研究成果探讨人类审美的主观缘源;再重点剖析水域景观的美学特征;最后提出水域景观美学价值评价的理论。     

《魏书》校勘札记

《魏书》,北齐魏收撰,全书一百三十卷,分本纪十二卷,列传九十八卷,志二十卷,记载了公元四世纪末至六世纪中叶北魏王朝兴亡史。《魏书》是现存叙述北魏历史最原始和最完备的资料,对研究鲜卑拓跋部的历史也有重大价值。《魏书》的整理研究,主要经历了北宋、明、清、近代等阶段,中华书局1974年出版的点校本《魏书》,集《魏书》研究之大成,是目前最好的本子。但有些地方仍可进一步商榷。本文以标点本《魏书》为基础,比勘了有关版本并参考其它典籍,撰成校勘札记若干条,冀为《魏书》之整理研究,贡其一得之愚。     

Applying Habermas to Australian political culture

This article seeks to explore some problems in Jurgen Habermas's account of political norms and values in Western society. Using examples from Australian political discourse, it is argued that Habermas has neglected to analyse some of the ways in which political consensus can be generated in Western society. In particular, he has failed to acknowledge adequately the role played by liberal norms and values in attempts to reconcile conflicts between the individual and general interest While Habermas has made important contributions to social theory, such deficiencies limit his usefulness for Australian political scientists who wish to analyse some crucial aspects of Australian political culture.     

山东农业的可持续发展战略

山东是中国的农业大省,农业的发展对于全省经济的发展起着至关重要的作用。本文分析了山东农业经济的现状和当前存在的主要问题,从可持续发展的观点,提出了几点战略对策。     

The historiography of hunger: changing views on the world food problem, 1945-1980

The author discusses changing views on the world food problem since 1945. "The extent of the problem has been a matter of debate as hunger cannot be directly measured; estimated minimum requirements for energy have been reduced since 1945 and the causes of malnutrition reappraised. World food production has kept up with population growth since 1945, as it has in all major regions except Africa. But when individual countries are considered, food output per head has been declining since 1961-5 in many countries in Africa and Asia. Food output has been increased in the developing countries by expanding the area under cultivation and by increasing yields." In addition the author concludes that "the Green Revolution has however not achieved early expectations and has had some adverse economic and social consequences. Because world food output per caput has risen considerably since 1945, some have argued that the world food problem is one of distribution, not production. Data on food output per caput suggest this is not always so."     

公路几何设计和安全

名义性安全有其局限性,实质性安全才能反映道路的安全性,道路事故预测模型可以很好地将名义性安全转化为实质性安全,但是仍存在一些问题,需进一步研究。     

最近中国史学史学科的发展趋势及展望

本文包括两部分,一是归纳了中国史学史学科自20世纪90年代以来的新进展,主要表现在：对中国传统史学理论进行自觉研究,并取得切实的成绩;20世纪史学成为研究热点;史学史分支学科的建设取得了进展;研究范围有了明显的扩大。二是对新世纪中国史学史学科的建设提出设想和建议。即继续扩展研究内容;更加关注现实史学的发展;加强研究机构和队伍的建设;在历史学专业的范围内普及中国史学史的教学;保持严谨扎实的学风。     

Problem Drug Use and the Political Economy of Urban Restructuring: Heroin, Class and Governance in Dublin

This paper offers an exploration of problem drug use in the urban environment, connecting with broader concerns about the progress and contradictions of city redevelopment and change. The discussion is situated within some recent theoretical debates about the political economy of uneven development, urban restructuring and neoliberal governance. The empirical discussion is based on studies of economic and social change, conflict and grassroots praxis in the inner city of Dublin, Ireland, wherein a heroin crisis has impacted for the last few decades, affecting in particular working‐class communities disadvantaged by broader patterns of economic restructuring and urban renewal. This provides some important analytical and political insights from a city that has undergone rapid and intense transformation and deepening patterns of inequality over recent decades, alongside the emergence of new forms of urban governance and community organization and contestation. The paper concludes with some considerations about the place and meaning of problem drug use in the city based on the foregoing theoretical and empirical discussion.     

毛泽东、邓演达对中国农民问题认识之比较

毛泽东、邓演达在中国近代革命中是两位非常关键的人物,他们的革命理念有着许多相同之处,尤其是在对中国农民的认识上更有异曲同工之妙。研究二人对中国农民问题的认识不但有着深刻的历史意义,而且对今天的执政党建设有着重大启发意义。     

日本近年华侨华人研究评述(1997～2004年)

1997年东亚金融危机至今,日本的华侨华人研究出现了新的趋向。1990年代的华侨华人经济研究热逐渐降温,对日本华侨华人历史与现状的研究大为加强,有关华侨华人研究的理论和方法论得到重视。     

The Effects and Defects of Nuclear Cosmogeny

Joseph Masco suggests that nuclear weapons have become the icon of American technological superiority in the post-World War II era, and that their manufacture has transformed our worldview. Insofar as this is true, the production, testing, and use of such weapons has exposed the United States of America's experiment in freedom and equality to some of its most brilliant and most tarnished moments. The five volumes considered in this review explore some of the reflections from that patina and uncover many layers of tarnish that accompanied the transformation of the United States into a nuclear super-power.