方东树著述考略

方东树乃桐城派大师姚鼐弟子,为姚门四杰之一,一生著述甚多。今据方氏弟子郑福照《方仪卫先生年谱》和方氏本人的著作,以及其它相关文献,将方氏著述依年代先后略考其卷数、版本、馆藏、出处等情况。     

陆贾的历史著述与历史思考

陆贾是一个有杰出建树的史学家。所著《楚汉春秋》虽已亡佚,但曾为后人撰写汉初历史提供了基本材料;《新语》以史论结合为特色,对汉初的政治实践产生了直接的影响。陆贾主张偃武修文,以无为而治的政策休养民力,治国以仁义为本。陆贾对历史有丰富而深刻的看法,他的历史观中有值得注意的唯物主义因素。     

Selected writings on Philosophy,Religion and Politics

Benedetto Croce was the author of the most important and original theory of history in the 20th century. His theory was that of ‘absolute historicism’, and this necessarily entailed an acute critique of inherited ideas about the Enlightenment. This article studies both Croce's theoretical analysis of Enlightenment and his historical analysis of the Neapolitan Enlightenment. Croce's interest in the Enlightenment had political as well as philosophical roots. All over Europe in the 1920s and 1930s historical and theoretical research was occurring into in the Age of Enlightenment. The broad goal of such research was to bring forth a new concept of reason, which would have purchase in the contemporary debate about rationalism and irrationalism. This debate, which flourished in the era of totalitarian regimes, raised a series of further questions: What was culture? What was the task of culture in the fight against political irrationalism? What was the relationship between culture and the growth of public opinion? With respect to the latter relationship an important role was played by intellectuals, as evinced by the works of Benda, Max Weber and Croce himself. The genealogy of the modern intelligentsia led again to Enlightenment. In the third part of the article Croce's position on this issue is discussed in the light of his historical researches on Enlightenment by reference to his correspondence with two young historians, Delio Cantimori and Franco Venturi.     

唐代墓志中新见唐人著述辑考

唐代墓志保存了大量唐人、唐代社会和唐代文化等方面的真实史料,具有极高的文献价值.近年来,随着唐代墓志的大量出土,学术界对唐代墓志的研究广泛展开,唐代墓志在文献辑佚、校勘、考定等方面正发挥着越来越重要的作用.许多学者利用唐代墓志,作了许多积极和卓有成效的研究,取得了许多令人可喜的研究成果,程章灿先生《唐代墓志中所见隋唐经籍辑考》(发表于《文献》1996年第1期)一文就是其中一项颇具价值的研究成果.     

艺术瑰宝 翰墨千秋——晋祠博物馆书法藏品赏析

晋祠是一处自然风光与历史文物相交织的驰名中外的旅游胜地。晋祠博物馆馆藏文物数以万计,其中书画藏品近2000件,不少具有极高的艺术价值和文物价值。     

Preaching,politics and episcopal reform in Wulfstan's early writings

Putting Wulfstan's earliest legal texts – the Canons of Edgar and the so‐called Peace of Edward and Guthrum – in dialogue with his homilies on the role of the bishop, this article argues that, from his earliest writings, Wulfstan adapted approaches from Kings Alfred and Edgar as well as from the Benedictine reform to make ambitious claims concerning the role of the bishop in the secular sphere. These claims went beyond the contemporary understanding of the relationship between bishop and king both in England and on the Continent, to frame the bishop as the primary authority in the nation because he is the teacher of teachers.