美国华语文学之历史与现状

本文旨在探讨美国华语文学的历史变迁、社会意义及其文化特性。美国的华语文学初始于19世纪中叶华人首次大批移民来美之际。时至今日,美国华人社会已成为亚洲之外最大的华语文学中心。近年来经济全球化及跨国文化交流之影响,更使得美国华语文学风行于世界各地华人社会。那么,美国华语文学有何特性?其作品对华人生活有何影响?与美国华裔英语文学相比,华语文学有何异同?其作品的文化内涵与社会功能之间有何关联?本文拟对上述问题作一探讨。     

British Muslims: Past,Present and Future

Abstract: Around the European Union, the implication by large sections of society is that there is something intrinsically different about Islam that makes it difficult to integrate Muslims into European societies. Some of these sections of society are non‐Muslim, and are reluctant to allow such integration to take place; others are Muslim. These sentiments raise a number of issues relating to plural identities and their compatibility with modern day Europe and Islam, with such issues finding variable expressions in member‐states. The British example represents an illustrative case study, having a long history of interaction with Muslims and being the home of a large Muslim population. History bears witness that in terms of religious diversity, the U.K. was never a monolithic society based on a monoculture. From the Middle Ages until the beginning of the twentieth century, there is strong evidence to show that there was, at the least, British contact with Muslims. In Britain, just as all over Europe, Islam has a long lineage: “For British Muslims, the past does not have to be ‘another country.’”     

抚今追昔话蚕俗

在距今7000多年前,中国历史进入新石器时期。这是中华民族的祖先跨入文明门槛前的最后一个历史时期。在这个时期,先民们在衣、食、住、行、生产、宗教、     

朝鲜华侨教育的历史回顾

本文是在查阅有关文献和考察访问的基础上撰写而成的。 194 5年 8月日本投降以后 ,朝鲜华侨在中国共产党的领导和广大华侨知识分子的努力下 ,在朝鲜半岛北半部重新恢复和新建了华侨学校。这一时期 ,由于华侨教育得到了朝鲜政府的支持 ,朝鲜华侨学校发展很快。朝鲜战争的爆发使华侨教育受到严重破坏 ,但在中国政府的大力帮助下 ,大多数华侨学校仍能坚持上课。从 195 3年 7月停战到 196 6年 ,由于多方面的有利因素 ,朝鲜华侨教育进入了鼎盛时期。但其后 ,朝鲜政府按本国教育体制全面改造了华侨教育。从此 ,朝鲜华侨教育沿着“朝鲜化”发展。作者认为 ,当今的朝鲜华侨教育何去何从 ,到了应该考虑的时候了     

古镇今昔

历史造就了泰宁古城,但却葆不住其青春活力,古镇在漫长历史长河中历尽了沧桑。现在,让我们从心灵深处搜寻情思,抚摸古镇历经风雨而不凋的色彩和当代赋予她的秀美风华。     

Decolonising Indonesia,Past and Present

ABSTRACT

In the pursuit of an “authentically Indonesian” nation-state, for decades Indonesians have denied the civil rights of fellow citizens for allegedly being less authentically Indonesian. A key to the longstanding efficacy of such exclusionary ethno-nationalism is the failure to recognise the trans-national solidarity that helped give birth to independent Indonesia. Such solidarity is best illustrated in the extraordinary case of the making in Australia of a documentary film, Indonesia Calling (1946). A starting point of this article is the proposition that Indonesia’s cultural politics of the past and its future is never free from a protracted battle over what the nation is allowed, or willing, or able to forget and remember from its past. Mere disclosure of Indonesia’s past history with its cosmopolitan features will not necessarily lead to changes for the better in contemporary Indonesia, especially if the new revelation runs counter to the interests of those in power. Nonetheless, no substantial and long-term change for the better is possible for Indonesia without serious, open, critical re-examination of the revolutionary making of the Republic, and due acknowledgment that inauthenticity, plurality and trans-national solidarity are the hallmarks of the process.     

《江苏年鉴》的前世今生

从1986年创办《江苏经济年鉴》至2020年,《江苏年鉴》走过了35年的发展历程。该报告回顾了《江苏年鉴》运行机制在35年间从专业年鉴到综合年鉴、从图书出版到期刊出版、从纸质中文版到数字化英文版、从一刊多鉴到一鉴多品、从业务指导到协作研讨、从政府主办到部门主办、从独立建制到隶属归并、从经费包干到全额预算八个方面的主要变化,为当代地方年鉴发展史提供了重要的样本案例。     

Past and Present Farming and Livestock Breeding

Nyingchi,locatedinsoutheastTibet,isonthemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYarlungZangboRiver.ItneighborsQamdoineast,Shannaninwest,Nagquinnorth,andIndiainsouth.Itisblessedwithaweathercombinationofchillycoldandhumidwarmth.Extending646.7kmeastwestand353.2kmnorthsout…     

The Archaeology of Al-Andalus: Past,Present and Future

Abstract

THIS PAPER PRESENTS AN OVERVIEW of the archaeology of al-Andalus (the Arabic name for Islamic Spain and Portugal), from its beginnings in the late 1970s to the present day. Innovative approaches and challenging theoretical stances made the archaeology of al-Andalus the spearhead of medieval archaeology in Iberia between the 1980s and 1990s. A problematic, and often conflicting, relationship between archaeology and history has characterised medieval archaeology in Spain since its inception, however, and a new awareness of these problems is emerging. This paper reviews past and current attitudes to such challenges and reflects on the future needs of the discipline. It also reflects on the politics of archaeology and on the role of medieval archaeology in revealing social change, which has until now been underrated.