Brightness and asceticism in the clothing Of the uimon kerzhak women (20th and early 21st Century)

This work is based on fi eld materials of 1998–2000, 2005–2007, collected by the author from Uimon Old Believers who live in the villages of the Ust-Koksa Region of the Altai Republic, and in Gorno-Altaisk. The article describes the manifestations of ambivalence towards adornments, the color of red, and brightness of clothing among Uimon Kerzhak women, and reviews the actual existence of these elements in the culture of their costume in light of their ideological denunciation on the basis of Christian ascetic principles. The study reveals varying levels of consistency between the restrictions in clothing and their implementation.     

东北地区文化旅游资源系统开发研究

文化是旅游开发的灵魂,进行文化旅游资源开发则是提高区域旅游业持久生命力与吸引力的关键。本文在对文化旅游与文化旅游资源认识的基础上,通过对东北地区文化旅游资源的地理文脉分析,将东北地区文化旅游资源划分为十大类,针对这十类文化旅游资源提出了产品开发构想,并根据文化旅游资源分布组合情况构建了东北地区文化旅游资源总体空间结构,提出了\"三个核心、十五个经典区域、五条主线路\"的空间开发构想。     

Commodity Cultures: The Traffic in Things

Focusing on the commodification of various forms of cultural difference, this paper reviews recent work within the 'globalization' and 'creolization' paradigms, outlining an agenda for future research. Rather than condemning commodification as an unwarranted threat to the 'authenticity' of local cultures, the paper argues for a more complex understanding of people's relationship with the world of goods. Using a variety of examples, it is argued that the 'traffic in things' is associated with a wide range of meanings and a diversity of responses. Informed by recent debates in anthropology and material culture studies, it is suggested that geographical metaphors (such as distance and displacement) provide a more productive way of engaging with contemporary commodity cultures than do visual metaphors (such as unveiling or unmasking). Other means of transcending the distinction between cultural and economic geographies are also discussed.     

旅游文化及其相关范畴、命题的理论透视

从现有的“旅游文化学”著作以及一些旅游研究文献来看,人们对旅游文化、文化旅游以及文化旅游资源等诸多范畴的使用,还存在着概念上的显著差异。本文认为,这种差异一方面体现为对这些关键范畴的内涵理解上的误区和使用上的轻率,一方面体现为人们对旅游文化现象的本质、历史和形态的了解还有所局限。本文试图以学科视野来审视这些范畴的科学内涵,并进一步探讨了一些值得关注的理论命题。     

Paying for water and the geography of commodities

Across the globe there is an ongoing debate about whether water ought to be treated as a commodity. This paper argues that recent geographical work on commodities can usefully inform these debates amongst environmental and development policymakers. First, the paper uses a case study from Cameroon to show that the commodification of public water supplies is not new, permanent or inevitable. Second, it uses the case study and insights from the psychoanalytic literature to examine the relationship between the willingness-to-pay for water and knowledge amongst water users about the costs of production. It is argued that the commodity fetish remains a useful concept, but that it requires reinterpretation. It concludes that demystifying the commodity includes not only unveiling the politics of production but also understanding the politics of the practice of exchange by considering the socio-synthetic effects of treating things as commodities.     

城市文化资本与文化旅游发展研究

城市文化与旅游发展的关系需要从文化资本即文化因素不断积累和文化价值增值的角度进行考察。城市文化资本传承和累积受到文化资本的基础差异、获取能力和保障力度三个方面因素的影响,其综合作用的结果,决定了城市文化资本的质量及其势能强弱。文化资本质量高的城市,文化旅游无疑会有更好的发展。作为文化资本价值实现的一种具体形式,文化旅游同文化资本之间存在着一种双向选择互动关系。由于文化所具有的公共属性以及市场选择的某些消极作用,互动过程中就需要公共调节机制的介入,以保障城市文化资本和文化旅游发展的永续性动力。从文化资本的视角来看,可以从城市文化资本积累、文化的传承与创新关系、文化旅游系统化开发、城市旅游形象整体定位等方面考虑旅游目的地建设的措施。     

对江泽民总书记关于黄山旅游开发的重要指示的认识

江泽民总书记考察黄山旅游资源时的重要指示,强调了世界化和自然遗产黄山的本质性化内涵,是对旅游本质的精彩阐发,江总书记的重要指示对旅游产业的发展具有深远意义。