五代后周彩绘砖雕赏析

陕西彬县——丝绸之路的必经之地。姜嫄之子后稷的曾孙公刘曾在这儿立国。这里有西周的遗址和遗物,周代早期的化在这里蓄存,我国古代西部化在这里流传积淀。     

东台历史文化积演的成功展现——读《东台掌故》

东台位于江苏中部、黄海之滨,是一块经历了漫长的江河泥沙沉积和海岸线均匀向东扩展而渐进形成的冲积平原。千百年来,历代劳动人民在这里煮海为盐、筑圩匡田、治水斗天,创造了斑斓多姿的古代明。这里独特的地理位置,使活力四射、充满开放意识的海洋化与清新优雅而又豪迈俊秀的维扬化在这里交融汇集,形成了具有浓烈地域特色的海化、盐化、     

古城凉州白塔寺

从兰州出发,沿着河西走廊西行,第一站便是甘肃省历史化名城武威。武威,古称凉州,古代丝绸之路上的要径,自汉武帝开发西域设置四郡以来,凉州就是我国西北重要的政治,经济,化中心。1600多年前,东晋的前凉,后凉,南凉,北凉西朝政权曾在这里建都,中西化长期在这里交汇。直到今天,这里仍是大西北数得着的名胜古迹多,化遗产保存丰厚的城市。     

试析三星堆遗址

三星堆遗址是中国历史上原始社会至夏商周时期,生活在成都平原的古代先民遗留下来的化堆积。该遗址化内涵显示,在秦统一以前这里曾经先后存着两种以上不同的考古学化,可以分别与传世献所记载的蜀山氏、蚕丛氏、柏凄氏、鱼凫氏、杜宇氏对应联系;同时还揭示了这里先后存在的不同化之间的承继关系,以及与周邻地区化的交流关系;展示了成都平原由聚落(氏族公社)——聚落中心(酋邦)——都邑(国家)历史转变过程。     

淮海文化及其形成的地理环境

本讨论了淮海化的源流及其形成的自然与人地理环境。指出包括现今苏北、鲁南、皖北、豫东等在内的淮海地域,主要是由淮河、黄河冲击而成的平原。稠密的河湖、肥沃的土地、暖湿的气候等自然条件十分有利于古人类的活动,并随着自然环境的演变,自古以来逐渐形成了一种相对独立的地域化模式。这里是中国古代明的发祥地之一。     

北王、靳里：古代文明的延续

山西省南部的临汾盆地,位于汾河下游两岸。这里地势平坦,土地肥沃,气候适宜,利于稼穑,化底蕴深厚,自古以来就是人类聚居密集的地区,是中华古代明的重要发源地之一。     

《洛阳市志》第3卷第8篇：《交通志》概述

洛阳地处“九州腹地”,号为“天下之中”,北滨黄河,南望伊阙,伊、洛、瀍、涧蜿蜒其间。在古代,这里水陆相济,舟车辐辏,商贾云集,曾长期作为全国交通中枢,对诸多朝代的建立和定都以及军事征战、经济发展和化的交流与传播产生过重大影响,因而在中国古代交通史上占有十分重要的地位。     

古代新疆实物货币——粗棉布

新疆是一个多民族地区,先后有数十个民族在这里活动过,古代有许多民族在这里建立了地方性政权,发行过地方性货币,是中国古代货币体系中不可缺少的组成部分,如汉佉二体钱、汉龟二体钱、突骑施钱、喀喇汗王朝铜币和察合台汗国银币等,都因有地下遗物出土而     

榆次馆藏磁州窑瓷枕

磁州窑是中国北方最大的民窑体系,是古代民间陶瓷的杰出代表。因其窑厂主要位于古磁州而得名。磁州地处河北、山西、河南三省交界处,宽阔的漳河从太行山深处缓缓流出,形成一片扇形的冲积平原。这里蕴藏着丰富的高岭土和优质的煤炭资源,水运便捷,是理想的瓷业基地。磁州窑的烧陶制瓷历史源远流长。古代磁州地域即今河北邯郸的峰峰矿区、磁县和武安等地,早在7500年前的新石器早期先民们就已经能够烧制陶器,这一地区曾多次发现仰韶化时期的彩陶、龙山化时期的黑陶及商周的灰陶和战国印纹硬陶;并已出现了制陶作坊,标志着制陶的生产已初具规模。     

导读语絮

近年来,随着全国考古的新发现,学术界在中国古代明起源与形成研究中,出现并流行一种“多元”观点和“万国”学说,而河洛地区在中国古代明起源、形成及“明化”过程中的关键作用,即河洛地区为华夏明、中华民族化、汉化的发源地这一最基本的事实却被忽略了。考古学化与古代明在学术概念上是否等同？怎样正确认识中国古代明的渊源问题？中国社会科学院考古研究所研究员刘庆柱先生在《河洛化是中华民族的核心化》一中,以鲜明的观点向读回答了这一问题。     

Advances in Morphometrics in Archaeobotany

ABSTRACT

Morphometric analysis offers an alternative or augmentation to traditional archaeobotanical methods to address differences within and between plant species and their remains, refining and enhancing taxonomic resolution. Morphometrics, the measurement of size and shape, and the multivariate statistical analysis of generated quantitative variables, have long played a major role in biological research, including plant taxonomy and systematics, although its application in archaeobotany is relatively recent. Over the last few decades, there has been an increasing interest in the use of morphometrics for analysing a varied range of archaeological plant materials (mainly seeds, pollen, phytoliths, and starch grains). In particular, morphometrics have contributed to the study of the domestication and spread of many cereals world-wide, as well as that of other taxa including legumes, underground storage organs (USO), and fruits (such as olives, grapes, and dates). This paper reviews current methodologies, recent applications, and advances in the use of morphometrics in archaeobotanical research, discusses its role in exploring major research questions, and suggests possible future directions for its use.     

杏开二月

已经是二月仲春了,大地柔软,天气慢慢热起来了。一场习习的春雨,浇得人心头酥酥的。我第一次注意到,家门前的杏树开了。枝干上,星星点点,挑着几朵白,轻盈得很,把薄薄的心打开,驻足美的枝头,观赏人间烟火。背后是灰灰的庭院,低矮的     

Geography in Higher Education in Australia

Within the last 30 years, geographical information systems (GIS) have been used increasingly in the training of geographers. On the basis of the philosophy of technology and instrumental genesis, we sketch how the use of instruments interacts with learning processes and outline how this can be studied. We empirically analyse students' learning processes and the influences of teaching practice in an introductory course in GIS. We show that students have different strategies for creating their personal instrument for spatial thinking and how teaching interacts with the students' learning processes. Finally, we discuss how GIS may gradually alter future professional development of geographers.     

America in Speech and in Deed

The author's primary aim in what follows is to fully articulate Chantal Delsol's critique of late modern universalism as an attempt to depoliticize the individual for the sake of replacing politics with morality. The result of this depoliticization is a quasi-pantheistic cosmopolitanism that not only effectively denies the significance of individuality, despite rhetorically lionizing it, but also undercuts the freedom of individual conscience that makes moral choice possible. Genuine political prudence and moral judgment are subsequently replaced by the rigid exactitude of a technocratic analysis that reintroduces the "clandestine ideology" it was, despite protestations to the contrary, intended to eliminate. The unhappy paradox produced by the attempt to replace the necessary limitations of political judgment with the universality of a priori moral decree is that a new set of culturally and historically idiosyncratic political attachments are surreptitiously introduced beyond the pale of reasonable debate and disagreement. Delsol's measured response is not a precipitous rejection of universalism as such but a rehabilitation of it that recaptures the Christian moral realism at its core.     

Tibetan-Inhabited Area in Deqen in Development

Deqen, honored as “Shangri La”,is located in the area where three rivers meet to form one in the Henduan Mountains straddling the borders of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. The Deqen Tibetan Ethnic Group Autonomous Prefecture, founded in September 1957, is the only Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Yunnan Province but one of 10 in the