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1.
姚乐音 《南方文物》2010,(3):124-127
<正>伊斯兰教是7世纪中叶由穆罕默德在阿拉伯半岛创建的世界三大宗教之一。自唐朝在泉州登陆,正值泉州港成为世界贸易大港。泉州伊斯兰文化,充分显示了泉州文化丰厚的历史积淀。中世纪时,来到泉州的海外穆斯林与当地人民  相似文献   

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西资寺石佛造像体魄高大,气势宏伟,形象逼真,雕工精致,充分显示古代泉州石雕艺人的精湛技艺,是研究泉州石雕史的重要实物资料。同时,西资寺石佛造像也是宋代泉州海外交通贸易繁荣和佛教兴盛的重要标志,是福建省现存年代较早的大型宗教题刻造像,是研究晋江、泉州乃至福建佛教史的重要实物资料。  相似文献   

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《泉州海外交通史略》李玉昆著,厦门大学出版社1995年版。泉州是中世纪世界著名的贸易港之一,泉州港的历史,在中国古代海外交通史上占有重要的地位。1991年联合国教科文组织发起海上丝绸之路考察,泉州港被列为考察的重点港口之一。泉州海外交通史的研究正在引...  相似文献   

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泉州古称"泉南佛国",是佛教文化传入较早较集中的地区之一。泉州承天寺是泉州最富盛名的佛教寺庙之一,留下了许多宝贵的财富,明天启张瑞图书"承天寺十奇诗"就是其中的佼佼者。  相似文献   

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泉州海外交通史博物馆,从今年二月成立筹备委员会开始筹备工作六个月来,在党和政府的正确领导和广大群众的支持下,巳于7月15日胜利地开幕了。泉州是我国中古时代对亚非各国进行友好贸易的港口,在朱元时代海外交通非常发达,亚非各国商人传教士成千成万来泉州贸易传教。元代时候,外国著名的旅行家如伊本巴都他、马可波罗等人都称誉泉州港为世界大贸易港。泉州海外交通史博物馆是整理泉州自南朝对海  相似文献   

6.
张晓旭 《南方文物》2008,(3):139-144
五.中外文化交流碑刻 有关中外文化交流方面的碑刻.宋元时期也有不少。如泉州海外交通史博物馆保存有一百多方有关泉州的伊斯兰教石刻,这些石刻大部分是有关中外文化交流的。宋元时期泉州为中国对外贸易大港,庸初伊斯兰教传人中国.随之而来的是阿拉伯人、波斯人来泉州传教、经商,有一部分人长期居住泉州,后来形成回族。  相似文献   

7.
泉州,一直是许多人的梦想旅行地。 700多年前被意大利人马可波罗称为“光明之城”的泉州,在中世纪有着400多年的辉煌。“此地占称佛国,泉州满街皆圣人。”在联合国教科文组织绘制的世界。  相似文献   

8.
泉州博物馆     
《福建旅游》2005,(8):103-103
泉州博物馆成立于1985年,馆址设在位于市中心的泉州府文庙,没有“府文庙文物陈列展”、“泉州历史名人纪念馆”、“泉州古代教育馆”等。随着泉州经济的飞速发展,为了构建和谐泉州。实现泉州社会的全面发展,2001年市委、市政府决定建设泉州博物馆新馆舍,新馆于2002年9月开工.2005年元旦建成开放。  相似文献   

9.
14世纪初由意大利传人泉州自的基督教方济各会,在泉州存在了60年之久,它们在泉州不但有总教堂,还建有分教堂,有过三任主教,发展过不少教徒,这一时期,是泉州方济各会的兴盛和活动频繁时期。泉州继北京之后,成为全国第二大天主教区,在基督教传教史和中欧交通史上,占有重要的地位。  相似文献   

10.
畲族是中国南方的一个少数民族,泉州的畲族存在着对盘瓠的崇拜,对神明化的族人的崇拜和祖先的崇拜,这些成为其民族心理维系的重要因素。泉州畲族祖先崇拜与泉州的家族文化和环境有着密切的关系。  相似文献   

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Concerns about climate and energy security are leading to increased government intervention in the energy sector, in particular as they relate to the choice of energy supply options. While many of these options will improve both energy and climate security, many measures will benefit one while harming the other. This raises an important question for governments and energy planners: how can conflicts between climate and energy security be resolved? This article outlines some of the barriers and problems that may arise as governments and companies try to address climate and energy security concerns simultaneously in various energy supply areas. It concludes by arguing against choosing one objective over the other, and by outlining steps that can be taken to help resolve conflicts between the two agendas.  相似文献   

13.
1938年.我出生在金沙江畔一个叫巴塘的小县城里。生在哪一天.至今不知道.因此.六十多年过去了.我从来也没有过过生日。  相似文献   

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Abstract

It is argued that Psychological research on 'race' and 'ethnicity' issues presents a number of ethical problems. These relate to the sociopolitical impact of such research, particularly when it purports to find differences of an 'innate' character; to the use of naive subjects, particularly children, in research which is aimed at demonstrating their 'inferiority'; and, within the academic community itself, to the working relationships between researchers who believe in 'innate' 'race' differences and colleagues belonging to allegedly 'inferior' groups – this being particularly significant within a teaching environment. Although the 'race differences' question has a long and controversial history, ethical issues relating to the research process itself have received less focused attention. Moreover, replacement of the genetically obsolete concept of 'race' with the idea of 'ethnicity' does not solve the problem entirely, and the term 'ethnicity' is itself unsatisfactory in several respects.  相似文献   

16.
This essay reflects on the relationship between anthropological and historical scholarship of ethnicity, picking up on themes explored by Andre Gingrich, by considering the epistemological and evidentiary limitations of social scientific and historical analysis and reconstruction. Beginning with the consideration of the pioneering transdisciplinary efforts of Robert Darnton and Clifford Geertz, it argues that many of the weaknesses ascribed to such efforts are actually part of the nature of social scientific investigation which, in the terms of Peter Winch, must take into account two sets of relationships: that of the relationship between the scientist and the phenomena that he or she observes and the symbolic system that he or she shares with other scientists, which can only be understood from the social context of common activity. How these two relationships challenge social scientific analysis of ethnicity are examined through a consideration of the difficulties of applying Anthony Smith's definition of an ethnie to either Fredrik Barth's classic essay on “Pathan Identity and its Maintenance” or Helmut Reimitz's study of Frankish identity. It concludes that neither anthropologists nor historians are simply describing societies as they are or as they were but rather attempt to describe societies as witnesses within them thought they should be, and we do this for our own society, not for those of the participants, past or present.  相似文献   

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In what follows, I attempt to show that a look at some curious examples of translations from European texts makes us think about issues in translation theory and post-colonial theory from a slightly different angle. The metaphor of translation can very well be employed for understanding the relation between European texts, and some texts and some social and political practices in India in the colonial period, and this in turn helps us look critically at what I shall call our fuzzy post-colonialism. I also argue that Walter Benjamin's metaphor of translation as the after-life of a work can be extended to posit two basic modes of after-life.  相似文献   

20.
"9·11"事件后,冷战后的国际政治格局发生了重大变化.其最大特征可以概括为以下两点:第一,确立了以唯一超级大国--美国为核心的以反恐为普遍主义的全球性安全阵线;第二,美国的爱国主义、民族主义戏剧性地高涨起来.就像当时有人强调因为全世界有60多个国家的人在世界贸易中心工作,所以对世贸中心的攻击就是对全世界的攻击那样,在美国国民中普遍存在着这样的观点:因为美国社会自身就是世界的缩影,所以星条旗也可被看作是超越一国国界的全人类的普遍象征.  相似文献   

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