黄庭坚寄岳云帖考辨

黄庭坚《寄岳云帖》,原迹乃“楮上小横卷”。明代郁逢庆编《书画题跋记》卷四和汪硐玉《珊瑚网》卷五皆有著录,并载有陆游和胡长孺跋。明清时刻入《快雪堂帖》和《黄文节公法书石刻》,今唯存拓本。所录文词内容为三言诗二首。     

关于扬雄四赋作年的两个问题

论者通常将扬雄四赋的作年定于元延二年和元延三年。但此论存在两个问题:一是以成帝元延三年从胡客大校猎的假设为前提,二是对本传里"明年"二字理解有误,将扬雄作《校猎赋》之年与成帝羽猎之年混为一谈。只有充分尊重《成帝纪》元延二年的记载,并认识到本传所说的"明年"并不是指成帝羽猎之明年,而是指扬雄"作《校猎赋》之明年",才能正确地考证出扬雄四赋的作年。     

《金代石刻辑校》评介

正王新英编纂的《金代石刻辑校》一书,在2009年11月由吉林人民出版社出版。这是一件令研究金史的学友欢欣鼓舞之事。长期困扰辽金史学界研究的,无疑是史料太少。在传世文献十分匮乏的情况下,考古资料就显得弥足珍贵,而对于辽代石刻资料来说,目前已有《辽代石刻文编》①、《辽代石刻文续编》②等书籍先后刊行,极大地促进了辽史研究,但金代石刻     

李芝《盐井赋》初探

摆在我们面前的这篇《盐井赋》,系清朝乾隆年间四川富顺县自流井人李芝所撰。作者选择我国古代最重要的手工业部门之一的井盐业为创作题材,描绘了明清两代川盐生产的情况,写出盐工的苦难生活。在古代辞赋中,这样的作品是难能可贵的。明清川盐业概况与《盐井赋》的作者《盐井赋》是在这样一个历史背景下写作的: 四川是我国主要的井盐产地。明末清初     

荀子作赋研究

荀子是先秦诸子中最后一位大师,其《赋》篇对后来赋的影响也较大。此文就荀子作赋史料记载和荀子《赋》篇流传中的差异,从而理解荀卿怎样失志而作赋,以及汉代学者引用荀卿《赋》的内容和后人引用荀卿《赋》内容的异同。     

《辽史》复文再探——以《杨皙传》和《杨绩传》为例

《辽史》中多见复出之文,如《杨皙传》和《杨绩传》早已被前人认定为一人两传,然而问题却远未得到彻底解决。本文通过在辽代石刻中发现的关键证据,以及明清方志和宋代文献所提供的重要线索,考定此人本名"杨皙",并从史源的角度对《辽史》为何会出现杨皙、杨绩一人两传的情况做出了分析。关于"杨皙"之名何以会歧作"杨绩"的原因,本文则提出了音近致歧说和避讳说两种可能性。     

汉赋与汉代画像石刻

同一时代环境中的文化现象,呈现的是不同切面的结构整体。汉赋和汉代画像石刻,就是这类实例的典型。从西汉中期到东汉末年,是辞赋的时代,也是画像石的时代,在这一时期,二种艺术都经历了由盛到衰的演变过程。汉赋盛于汉武帝时,积至成,宣年间,进御之赋,已达千余首,仅《汉书·艺文志》所记赋就有九百多篇,今虽百不余一,但其洋洋大观,史籍有载。画像石刻最早出现于西汉后期,     

论三峡旧志所载石刻文献及其价值

明清以来的三峡旧志登载了本地大量的石刻文献,这些石刻文献主要分布在三峡地区腹地奉节县的长江峡口石壁、万县的天子城和岑公洞、云阳县的龙脊石等地,具有代表性的有《宋中兴圣德颂》《天城石壁记》《大宁监创筑天賜城记》三种.三峡旧志所载的石刻文献有助于我们研究三峡地区的历史,弥补正史的不足,认识三峡地区重要的军事地位、书法艺术成...     

《内蒙古辽代石刻文研究》介绍

盖之庸所著《内蒙古辽代石刻文研究》(内蒙古大学出版社 ,2 0 0 2年 5月 )是内蒙古已发现的辽代汉文石刻文 (以下的石刻文都指汉文 )的总汇 ,共收录石刻文 6 8篇 (其中《秦晋国大长公主墓志》为河北出土 ) ,是作者辽史研究的一部力作 ,同时也为辽史研究者提供了很好的石刻材料。该书有以下特点。第一 ,该书所收录内蒙古辽代石刻文在目前是最全面的。文中收录了从 2 0世纪 2 0年代以来至今 ,发现于内蒙古地区的石刻文 ,其中最新见的碑文是 2 0 0 1年 2月 ,出土于赤峰巴林左旗的《萧兴言墓志》。先前 ,向南编著的《辽代石刻文编》中 ,收录的辽…     

《事类赋注》引汉魏六朝赋考

宋吴淑《事类赋注》是一部用赋体写成的、征引富博、体裁特别的类书．其中引证汉魏六朝赋作颇多，将其与严可均《全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文》中所辑赋作相比勘，出入颇多，或可据以辑佚，或可为校勘之资。     

Advances in Morphometrics in Archaeobotany

ABSTRACT

Morphometric analysis offers an alternative or augmentation to traditional archaeobotanical methods to address differences within and between plant species and their remains, refining and enhancing taxonomic resolution. Morphometrics, the measurement of size and shape, and the multivariate statistical analysis of generated quantitative variables, have long played a major role in biological research, including plant taxonomy and systematics, although its application in archaeobotany is relatively recent. Over the last few decades, there has been an increasing interest in the use of morphometrics for analysing a varied range of archaeological plant materials (mainly seeds, pollen, phytoliths, and starch grains). In particular, morphometrics have contributed to the study of the domestication and spread of many cereals world-wide, as well as that of other taxa including legumes, underground storage organs (USO), and fruits (such as olives, grapes, and dates). This paper reviews current methodologies, recent applications, and advances in the use of morphometrics in archaeobotanical research, discusses its role in exploring major research questions, and suggests possible future directions for its use.     

杏开二月

已经是二月仲春了,大地柔软,天气慢慢热起来了。一场习习的春雨,浇得人心头酥酥的。我第一次注意到,家门前的杏树开了。枝干上,星星点点,挑着几朵白,轻盈得很,把薄薄的心打开,驻足美的枝头,观赏人间烟火。背后是灰灰的庭院,低矮的     

Geography in Higher Education in Australia

Within the last 30 years, geographical information systems (GIS) have been used increasingly in the training of geographers. On the basis of the philosophy of technology and instrumental genesis, we sketch how the use of instruments interacts with learning processes and outline how this can be studied. We empirically analyse students' learning processes and the influences of teaching practice in an introductory course in GIS. We show that students have different strategies for creating their personal instrument for spatial thinking and how teaching interacts with the students' learning processes. Finally, we discuss how GIS may gradually alter future professional development of geographers.     

America in Speech and in Deed

The author's primary aim in what follows is to fully articulate Chantal Delsol's critique of late modern universalism as an attempt to depoliticize the individual for the sake of replacing politics with morality. The result of this depoliticization is a quasi-pantheistic cosmopolitanism that not only effectively denies the significance of individuality, despite rhetorically lionizing it, but also undercuts the freedom of individual conscience that makes moral choice possible. Genuine political prudence and moral judgment are subsequently replaced by the rigid exactitude of a technocratic analysis that reintroduces the "clandestine ideology" it was, despite protestations to the contrary, intended to eliminate. The unhappy paradox produced by the attempt to replace the necessary limitations of political judgment with the universality of a priori moral decree is that a new set of culturally and historically idiosyncratic political attachments are surreptitiously introduced beyond the pale of reasonable debate and disagreement. Delsol's measured response is not a precipitous rejection of universalism as such but a rehabilitation of it that recaptures the Christian moral realism at its core.     

Tibetan-Inhabited Area in Deqen in Development

Deqen, honored as “Shangri La”,is located in the area where three rivers meet to form one in the Henduan Mountains straddling the borders of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. The Deqen Tibetan Ethnic Group Autonomous Prefecture, founded in September 1957, is the only Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Yunnan Province but one of 10 in the