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Huei-Min Tsai 《Geografiska annaler. Series B, Human geography》2003,85(4):209-218
ABSTRACT A growing mass of research contributes to our understanding of how biological and cultural diversity are related in complex and important ways. This paper presents an assembling process of biodiversity and cultural diversity on an island, Kin‐men (Quemoy), based on 1600 years of its environmental history. The study shows that the island's biocultural assemblages are a result both of external relations with the island's surrounding environment and internal relations within the island's changing human ecology. Distant political powers and economic forces are the two major external influences that have affected the flow of natural and cultural elements to and from the island, while ‘screening effects’ and ‘isolation effects’ are two factors that explain internal interactions. The island's biocultural assembling processes reveal that the openness of the island facilitates increase in the diversity of biocultural elements, while its less disturbed isolated condition fosters natural succession and co‐evolution. The study suggests that biocultural assemblages and the associated processes of co‐evolution and nature–society interactions are accomplished through the intermittent opportunities purposively provided by or inadvertently found in the openings and closures of boundaries, setting the scene for both boundary crossings and bounded shelter, by intent or chance. 相似文献
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<正>在节假日来临之际,大量的游客涌向广东的巽寮湾和双月湾的时候,我们来到一个鲜有游客的地方——盐洲岛。这里尚未被开发,是摄影家们追逐玄武岩和白鹭的梦乡。在南中国海的海岸线上,有着曲折的礁石带。玄武岩怪石嶙峋,色彩赭色,形态各异,绵延十几公里,是摄影师拍摄梦幻海岸的最佳之地;这里沙滩平缓,质地细腻,也是天然的海滨浴场;这里没有景点,也没有大酒店,岛上只有原生态的村庄和淳朴的村民。还有大片的国家 相似文献
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小岛故事 从开普敦城的海岸,可以用肉眼发现它的存在.登上开普敦的那座山顶平平坦坦,名如其实的桌山(Table Mount.),向桌湾方向望去,它在月牙形桌湾的梢头,像一颗闪烁的神秘的星. 相似文献
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正尖塔杰森岛是南大西洋上的一座岛屿,位于福克兰群岛最西北端,音译为斯蒂普尔贾森岛,因岛中部有山峰如尖塔状而得名。此岛曾属于一位慈善家Michael Steinhardt,后来捐赠给了布朗克斯动物园的野生动物保护协会。2003年,岛上建了一座野生动物观察站。 相似文献
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正哈雷阿卡拉火山之巅的日出仿佛讲述着曾经的传说,崎岖蜿蜒的哈纳公路将热带雨林与高山峡谷串连,潜水与冲浪是不辜负海洋的另类浪漫,还有座头鲸跃出海面……这是夏威夷群岛中获点赞最多的茂宜岛,山海之间满足了我对海岛旅行的一切幻想。哈雷阿卡拉火山,太阳的传说茂宜岛的地标无疑是占其75%土地的哈雷阿卡拉(Haleakala)火山群。我们驾车抵达海拔3055米的山顶,脚下的云海蔚为壮观。一座座碗状火山口四周的锥体看上去细腻光滑,高饱和度 相似文献
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<正>1778年,英国航海家詹姆斯·库克意外发现了位于太平洋中部的夏威夷群岛;一百年后,马克·吐温发表夏威夷连载报道"我从未在一个地方待得如此愉悦,或是离开时如此恋恋不舍";在夏威夷始见"沧海之阔,轮舟之奇"的孙中山,于1894年在檀香山成立了兴中会;半个世纪前的猫 相似文献
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<正>大约一万年前,地壳运动导致海平面升高,淹没了低洼的土地,才形成了今天独立的袋鼠岛。纯净的袋鼠岛就像大自然的孩子,无忧无虑,随心生长。袋鼠岛是澳大利亚的第三大岛,居民却只有4500人,岛上1/4的面积是国家公园,其余的3/4也被牧场和原生的灌木丛覆盖着,于是,这座名副其实的自然之岛成了动物的乐园,在这里看到的每一种动物都是在自然状态下。我对它们说:很开心,到家里来看望你。 相似文献
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有一幅从前绘制的拉萨地图,在河流和树木围绕的城郭内,只有两个部分:一是高踞山巅上、有着「火舌般的金色屋顶」的法王之宫--布达拉宫:一是仿若坛城之状的大昭寺.仙境也不过如此.但在大昭寺的周围,从一群蝼蚁般大小的来自远方的商贾身上,我又看见了一个充满着生活气息的执烈人间. 相似文献
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正兼具太平洋海岛的饮食文化与美国本土及亚洲等地的融合混搭,夏威夷是将美味发挥至极的典范。即便一道貌似随心所欲信手拈来的小吃,可能是家族几代传承之作,更别说歌舞狂欢的卢奥盛宴了。我们的夏威夷跳岛之旅除了游山玩水,还把吃吃喝喝列为头等大事。 相似文献
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《Midcontinental journal of archaeology, MCJA》2013,38(2):219-248
AbstractResearch conducted by Hiawatha National Forest personnel in 2000–2002 investigated the well-preserved archaeological remains of a circa 1820s fur trader’s wintering post located on Grand Island, near the south shore of Lake Superior. The most likely occupant of this post was Henry A. Levake, a trader from Sault Sainte Marie (St. Mary’s Falls) who was accompanied by his Native American wife. Both archaeological and historical information show that the Little Island Rock Post is an example of a specialized cold-climate adaptation developed in the boreal forests of North America and in the northern portion of the temperate forests to the south. Key elements of this adaptation include: location near a late fall or winter fishery, use of large amounts of clay for chimney construction, and the presence of ample storage facilities, especially pits. Features associated with this adaptation at the Little Island Rock Post also reflect the multiethnic occupational subculture of the fur trade. This site fills a large gap in the known distribution of wintering post archaeological sites across North America. 相似文献
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