黄南地区小城镇的典型意义

黄南州的小城镇(包括州县城镇、非县城的建制镇、中心乡镇)建设水平算不上高,大体与其经济社会的整体水平相当。目前南部泽库、河南二县县城镇尚未达到建制镇标准,同仁、尖扎二农业县县城镇之外的建制镇只有一个。所有城镇面积仅15平方公里,镇区经济在地区国民经济中所占比例较小,对农村的经济影响带动作用     

真抓实干 村镇建设成绩斐然

改革开放以来,特别是近几年来,我区村镇建设呈现快速发展的态势,村镇建设工作得到各级党委、政府的普遍重视,各地认真贯彻自治区人民政府《关于搞好小城镇建设的决定》,加大力度,真抓实干,采取行之有效的措施,充分调动各方面的积极性,加快了村镇建设步伐,村容镇貌发生了可喜的变化：一是村镇规划不断加强。各地充分认识到规划对村镇建设的指导作用,抓好村镇规划和规划的调整完善,使全区村镇建设朝着健康、有序的方向发展。到1997年末,全区建制镇688个,集镇673个,其中,已编制或调整完善建制镇规划504个、集镇规划578个、村庄…     

城区志编修中建制镇编写初探

改革开放以来,从农村走向城市的重要历史驿站———建制镇,在现代的城区中有其特殊地位与作用。在城区志编纂中,如何把建制镇写实写好写出特色,是方志编修的新课题,需要我们更新观念,在编写中不拘一格,用活志书体例;寓条目于篇章,化难点为特点;因事设目,点面结合。     

北宋关中小城镇的发展及其类型与分布

本文从县城经济职能的加强、建制镇的普遍兴起及其数量发展方面论述了北宋关中小城镇的兴起与发展,并对其结构类型与布局特点及影响因素进行了分析,认为宋代是关中小城镇发展的第一个高潮,其类型多样且能相互转化,主要分布在大城市周边、交通干道与工矿产区。     

实施小城镇带动战略 全面建设小康社会

十六大报告中指出：“要逐步提高城镇化水平,坚持大中小城市和小城镇协调发展,走中国特色的城镇化道路.发展小城镇要以现有的县城和有条件的建制镇为基础,科学规划,合理布局,同发展乡镇企业和农村服务业结合起来,消除不利于城镇化发展的体制和政策障碍,引导农村劳动力合理有序流动.”这一方针为黑龙江垦区实施小城镇带动战略,建设有特色的城镇化体系指明了方向.     

旅游业与物流业融合发展研究——以山东省为例

本文以山东省为例,首先阐述旅游业与物流业融合的关系,其次指出山东省发展旅游物流的意义,最后提出山东省旅游业与物流业融合发展的具体策略,包括抓好顶层设计,实施有效的宏观调控;以产业链推动旅游物流发展;通过信息化建设提升旅游物流效率;积极建设绿色旅游物流;培养旅游物流专业人才,旨在进一步提升山东省旅游物流产业发展水平,为山东经济发展注入新的活力。     

黄河断流对山东沿黄区域可持续发展的影响

山东省是一个严重缺水地区,水资源缺乏一直是困扰着国民经济发展的重要制约因素。黄河是山东省最大的客水资源,对本省的可持续发展起着重要的支撑作用。黄河断流是在发展中遇到的问题,严重影响着山东省农业的稳产高产、人畜饮水和工业的发展,反映了黄河流域发展的非可持续性,须用可持续发展的手段来解决。     

基于QCA法的山东省工艺品文化旅游形象研究

寻求文化享受已成为当前旅游者的一种风尚,传统工艺品作为文化旅游的媒介对旅游者具有正向吸引作用。本文以工艺品为媒介,基于定性比较分析法(Qualitative Comparative Analysis,QCA)对山东省文化旅游形象进行研究。结果表明,山东省文化旅游形象可以分为两种类型和9种组态,并且均有相应的代表城市作为支撑。本文最后着重对非高文化旅游形象的代表城市进行分类分析,以期带动山东省工艺品市场的繁荣和发展,提高山东省旅游正面形象,为山东省文化旅游发展注入新的活力。     

基于灰色系统理论的山东省旅游影响因素探究

本文选取山东省1997—2019年相关旅游数据作为研究对象,运用模型对山东省未来旅游总收入进行预测,并运用灰色关联分析和主成分分析定量分析影响山东省旅游业的主要因素,将原始的11个影响因子进行降维,找到影响山东省旅游总收入的主要影响因子,并基于主要影响因素针对山东省旅游业高质量发展提出建议。     

明代山东省人口发展的时空特征

明代山东省人口发展的时空特征李令福有明一代全国各省都有丰富的人口统计资料,不过,由于各个时期人口统计标准与质量的不同,人口数据的可靠程度也有很大的差异。本文在对明代山东省人口统计数据实质含义及误差程度考证的基础上,定量分析了明代山东省人口发展的时间与...     

Telling small stories: spaces of knowledge and the practice of geography

This article examines how the practice of learning geography, and the arenas in which knowledge-making takes place, can be usefully positioned within changing histories of the discipline. It contends that networks of action – understood through the intersection of social sites, subjects and sources – present a conceptual framework and narrative focus for the re-consideration of specific episodes from geography's past. The interventions made here are informed and illustrated by a 'small story' about the doing of geography. Based on different personal accounts, the story revives a series of events, encounters, dialogues and images dating back to the winter of 1951 at Glenmore Lodge, Scotland. This educational institution in the Cairngorm mountains offered children from urban areas the opportunity to learn field studies and the skills of 'outdoor citizenship'. Initially, the focus falls on Margaret Jack, a 14-year-old field-course participant. Her learning experiences are traced through personal letters, a diary and a field journal dating from that time, and her recent recollections of this event. Margaret's account dovetails with the story of her field studies instructor, Robin Murray. Robin's role is traced through his learning experiences as a geography undergraduate at Aberdeen University, and the recent recollections of Catriona Murray, his wife.     

Das Wissen der Schulden. Recht,Kulturtechnik und Alltagserfahrung im liberalen Kapitalismus

The Knowledge of Debt: Law, Media Technique, and Everyday Experience in Liberal Capitalism. Performing an object such as ‘the economy’ hinges on practices of formatting knowledge. The article proposes to look at such instituting moments in connection with social conflicts over the legitimate rules of exchange. This is exemplified by way of recounting the story of the codification of Swiss bankruptcy law in 1889. In order to homogenize the legal procedures of debt collection and bankruptcy, two subject categories were instituted: ‘merchants’ and ‘non-merchants’. These different categories were thought to account for the diverging temporalities and spaces of credit exchange in everyday economic life. The introduction of the commercial register, a media-technical apparatus, enabled a formal distinction between ‘merchants’ and ‘non-merchants’. However, this boundary was contested and proved to be porose.     

Two radiocarbon dates for freshwater shells from hierakonpolis: Archaeological and geological interpretations

Shells of two species of freshwater bivalve (Unio willcocksi Bullen Newton and Etheria elliptica Lamarck) from the predynastic Gerzean (Nagada II) Decorated Tomb at Hierakonpolis, Egypt have given dates of 5000±90 bp for the tomb, and 12,900±120 bp for an episode of Nile terrace accumulation (correlated here with the Sahaba-Darau aggradation event). The archaeological and geological significance of these results is discussed, together with an outline of problems associated with radiocarbon dating of shell. Comparisons are made with the few other radiocarbon dates available for the Predynastic period in Egypt and possible reasons for the presence of shells in the tomb are considered.     

Some chronological implications of a fossil molluscan assemblage from a neolithic site at Brook,Kent, England

The later post-glacial history of a valley in the chalk escarpment near Brook, Kent, is described, based on molluscan stratigraphy, archaeological evidence and radio-carbon dating. Differences in size and colour banding, respectively, of fossil and living representatives of two species of land snails, Pomatias elegans (Müller) and Cepaea nemoralis (L.), are correlated with climatic change during the post-glacial period. The problems of the use of fossil shells of these species as samples for radiocarbon dating are discussed.     

China's Dynamic Industrial Sector: The Internet Industry

A Singapore-based economic geographer explores and analyzes the spatially uneven evolution of the Internet industry in China, arguing that the country's immense regional disparity in the provision of Internet services is best explained by the interplay of place- and path-dependence. The author demonstrates how the highly uneven regional endowments in relevant industrial and entrepreneurial resources have led to the substantial and persistent regional imbalance within China's emerging "new economy." His initial survey of the country's 100 leading Internet content providers (firms), identified from a listing of ca. 11,700 commercial websites, is selectively augmented to reflect an increase of over 70 million Internet users in 2007, reaching a total of 253 million in June 2008, and thus overtaking the United States as the world's largest Internet market. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: L10, L86, O30. 6 figures, 1 table, 53 references.     

The 1911 International Exposition in Rome: architecture, archaeology, and national identity

This paper discusses the 1911 International Exposition in Rome and illustrates how this patriotic celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the Italian Sate utilized symbolic landscapes of architecture and archaeology to promote nationalist sentiments of italianità and romanità centered on the young capital of Rome. Through modern art exhibitions at the Valle Giulia, scientific conferences at the Castel Sant’Angelo, archaeological exhibits on the Roman Empire in the Baths of Diocletian, and regional Italian pavilions in the Piazza d’Armi, exposition officials offered a complex representation of Italian national identity that was modern yet ancient, cosmopolitan yet bucolic, European yet regional, and imperial yet developing.     

The Rise and Fall of Alexander the Great – The Need for Medical Analysis: Reply to Commentaries

Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. from an unknown cause. By elucidating the nature of his death, we can better interpret various aspects of Alexandrian history. Alexander’s death may have ensued from the sequelae of a congenital scoliotic syndrome. It would therefore be of significance to note that one of the greatest leaders in history who conquered much of the then known world may have been suffering from a physical disability.     

Hospital Drama: Visual Theatres of the Medical Rendezvous from Asylum to Hospital with Reference to Specific Works by Anna Furse

Abstract

This paper is informed by Furse’s practice as a theatre maker in two fields of output that are connected by two factors: first, the presence of the woman patient — hysteric/subfertile respectively — within the clinical gaze; second, the significance of the womb to each pathology. In the treatment of each (explored in Furse’s theatre), lens based technologies play their part, whilst the cultural and medical can be seen to have overlapped to produce specific meaning with regard to Her body and its spectacularity. The article presents an overview of some of the key issues in precisely how the woman’s body becomes spectacular within this prosthetic medical gaze and how the medical — and theatrically designed spaces to represent these — become meaningful and potent proxemics that in turn inform medical/ theatrical spectatorship. Overarching nineteenth-century protocols at the Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris (where Furse’s Augustine (Big Hysteria) is set) to contemporary imaging technologies used in the treatment of subfertility with Assisted Reproduction Technologies (the topic of her Art of A.R.T. projects), it examines the way in which photography develops through cinema to X-Ray, ultrasound and then 3D/4D ultrasound to ‘capture’ the woman’s body in ways by which she becomes muted and exposed. These occular technologies that extend the gaze, first to an exterior subject and then, eventually, traversing the flesh without knife, lend specific performativity to the ‘patient’ women, within the context of hysterias and reproductive impairments respectively. Finally, issues of suspension of disbelief are addressed. The spectator’s faith in the screen-based image of Her spectacular body is interrupted in Furse’s work, which is also keenly interested in the effect of such imagery on the woman’s sense of Self. The historical and cultural leaps in this article argue that there is indeed a trajectory through the history of medical imaging since the first application of photography to anatomy to the more advanced scoping technologies of medical imaging today, and that in each era, the production of these images remain fraught with cultural implications.     

The Death of Alexander the Great – A Spinal Twist of Fate

Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. from an unknown cause. Physical depictions of this historical figure reveal the likelihood of a cervical scoliotic deformity. This is substantiated with the medical history and is correlated with his untimely death. For the first time, it is concluded that Alexander’s death may have ensued from the sequelae of a congenital scoliotic syndrome.