共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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龙门565号窟(惠简洞)调查简报 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
龙门565号窟(惠简洞)完工于唐高宗成亨四年(673),洞窟雕刻精致,内容丰富.本简报详述惠简洞建筑与雕刻内容并对相关问题进行探讨. 相似文献
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本文是《龙门路洞调查报告》的第二部分,着重对路洞的雕刻题材、洞窟开凿的时间、窟主及其建筑的艺术风格、特点进行了研讨. 相似文献
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云冈石窟第9窟是著名的"五华洞"之一,窟内四壁分层布龛,满雕佛像,布局严谨、内容丰富,装饰华丽,雕刻精美,特别是窟顶的雕刻装饰韵味浓郁,是云冈石窟顶部雕刻中的精品佳作之一。 相似文献
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关于龙门魏字洞的几点思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
龙门石窟的魏字洞造像内容丰富 ,题材多样 ,雕刻精美。作者通过对它完工年代 ,孝昌年造像集中 ,众多优婆夷、比丘尼参与及南北壁主像等情况的分析和研究 ,推断此洞窟的功德主应是胡太后之从姑。 相似文献
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龙门石窟融汇了从公元五世纪至八世纪的佛教雕塑艺术 ,在这长达四百多年的雕刻史中 ,凿出了两千三百四十五个洞窟 ,其中雕刻佛像数量最多、雕刻手法最为细腻的当属万佛洞。万佛洞 ,位于龙门西山中部的崖壁上 ,为典型的前、后室窟 ,内窟高、深、宽均 6米余。因窟内南北两壁整齐地刻满了高约 4公分的一万五千尊小坐佛而得名。该洞窟的营造、形制、造像题材等方面 ,均有丰富的内涵 ,现将此窟作以介绍 ,并述与此相关的一些问题。一、造像内容万佛洞的前后室均为方形平顶 ,该窟为九尊式造像。内室七尊 ,外室二尊。正壁主尊阿弥陀佛 ,像高 5 65米… 相似文献
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儒家文化以其强大的影响力和辐射力,在长期的文化交流过程中,被少数民族文化吸收,发生融合,同时被赋予民族特色,促进了少数民族的文化再创造。本文从总体上考察儒家文化在少数民族文化中的一系列变异过程和变异类型,即从作为知识,到作为尝试,再到成为习惯的变异过程;既保留内容又保留形式的原初变异类型、保留形式而内容变化或保留内容而形式变化的初步变异类型、内容形式完全本土化民族化的完全内化的变异类型。强调在建设现代文明的今天。应从少数民族文化存留的儒家文化申吸收精华.汲取有效资源.以资借鉴. 相似文献
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荆州胡家草场12号汉墓出土竹简《五行日书》按端、令、罚、刑、德五时占测为事、初病、生子诸事项的吉凶。这篇文献与尹湾汉墓出土的《刑德行时》大体属于同一文献的不同版本,两相比照,有助于加深对其文本源流、内涵的理解和认识。 相似文献
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A methodology is presented for assessing the seismic vulnerability of inventories of contents to multiple failure modes. An ordering method to find out probabilities of failure of a conditional mode upon the survival of the other modes is applied. The procedure considers the statistical correlation of failure modes due to the dynamic response, such as sliding and/or overturning, of contents and also to non structural components. This methodology was applied to inventories of four types of occupancy (house, school, office, and hospital) located in Mexico City, considering that all contents are situated at ground level. Expected damage functions for these inventories show large differences between them, the house and school inventories being the least vulnerable, and the hospital inventory, the most vulnerable, even for low intensities. 相似文献
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清代八旗索伦的骑射教育 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以维护清王朝统治为宗旨的骑射教育,是清代八旗索伦历史活动的重要内容。从教育内容及其目标来看,通过贡貂之役、春秋会操、旗学教育等各种方式和途径进行的骑射教育,实质上是以马步骑射技能训练为主的军事教育。这种技能性的军事教育不仅为清王朝培养了一支训练有素、能征善战的八旗劲旅,同时也对八旗索伦保持以渔猎化为核心的民族特征,维系以骑射为特征的化传统,起到了重要的保障作用。 相似文献
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Colour measurements and non‐destructive μ‐X‐ray mappings have been used for the first time in a comprehensive study of medieval émail champlevé works from different production areas in France and Germany. This approach has given a new insight into the enamel powder preparation process of the glass material used for enamelling. Colour measurements demonstrated that all production centres used glass of very similar hues, but with large differences in colour saturation. The μ‐X‐ray mapping results of blue enamels are described by a semi‐qualitative approach. Significant variations in oxide contents of lead, cobalt, manganese and antimony oxides were found. The variations suggest that more than one glass material was used to prepare the powder for enamelling. The variations in antimony and cobalt show that glass had different degrees of opacity and colour depth. The manganese and lead contents, which do not correlate with the cobalt or antimony contents, indicate that probably glass of different base compositions was used to prepare the enamel powder for one champlevé field. 相似文献
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陈德弟 《古籍整理研究学刊》2006,(1):45-51
魏晋南北朝时期,私家藏书异军突起,非常兴旺,藏书家人数众多,藏书量前所未有,藏书活动内容丰富,学术成果异彩纷呈,逐渐形成了私家藏书文化,它的形成与当时的政治宽松、学术繁荣和佣书业发达有着直接关系. 相似文献
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P. Valério A. M. M. Soares M. F. Araújo R. J. C. Silva L. Baptista 《Archaeometry》2016,58(6):1003-1023
In the Iberian Peninsula, the copper metallurgy from the Chalcolithic to the Middle Bronze Age (MBA) was mostly characterized by low arsenic contents. A collection of 53 MBA artefacts from southern Portugal was analysed by micro‐EDXRF, optical microscopy, SEM–EDS and Vickers to investigate the metal composition and manufacture. No technological distinction was found between artefacts from domestic and funerary contexts, which were radiocarbon‐dated to 2000–1500 cal bc . The arsenic contents of almost 100 MBA artefacts from this region, including the above‐mentioned set, have a Gaussian distribution with a high average (3.9 wt% As). Possible explanations are discussed for this distinctive metallurgy at the south‐western end of the Iberian Peninsula. 相似文献