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The Power to Plunder: Rethinking Land Grabbing in Latin America
Authors:Sharlene Mollett
Affiliation:Department of Human Geography/Centre for Critical Development Studies, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:In this paper I rethink land grabbing in Latin America by decentering the rhetoric of novelty and the tendency to focus on large‐scale land transactions. To do this, I attend to the longevity of racial thinking bound up in everyday forms of land control. I look at the ways race is salient in the making of land and territorial arrangements. Drawing on my own research in Honduras and Panama, I situate land grabbing in relation to a range of scholarly insights that disclose how the early postcolonial dichotomy of “civilization” and “savagery”, and its inherently whitening logics, re‐appear in contemporary development projects of biodiversity conservation, land administration, and residential tourism. I argue, therefore, that land grabbing is a longstanding process that is routinely operationalized through the state and naturalized through development practices that are underpinned by ongoing racial hierarchies.
Keywords:land grabbing  postcolonial political ecology  Indigenous peoples  Afro‐descendant peoples  Latin America
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