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高分子彩绘类文物保护涂层材料的性能及应用研究
引用本文:赵静,王丽琴,何秋菊,习阿磊.高分子彩绘类文物保护涂层材料的性能及应用研究[J].文物保护与考古科学,2006,18(3):11-17.
作者姓名:赵静  王丽琴  何秋菊  习阿磊
作者单位:1. 西北大学,文博学院考古系,陕西,西安,710069
2. 西北大学,文博学院考古系,陕西,西安,710069;西北工业大学化学工程系,陕西,西安,710072
基金项目:该项目获陕西省高等学校科学技术二等奖
摘    要:针对彩绘类陶器保护的特殊要求,筛选性能优良的保护材料。在人工气候箱中对所选择的9种有机高分子文物保护涂层材料进行人工老化试验,分别采用傅立叶红外光谱仪测量试验材料的分子结构,分光光度仪测量颜料的主波长、色纯度和高度的变化,粘接强度仪测量颜料的粘接强度变化。结果表明:PrimalAC33、B72、有机硅的耐老化性能好,颜色变化小,粘接强度高,能很好的起到保护彩绘文物的作用,建议在文物保护领域推广使用。

关 键 词:高分子涂层材料  人工老化  傅立叶红外光谱分析  粘接强度
文章编号:1005-1538(2006)03-0011-08
收稿时间:10 20 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:12 27 2006 12:00AM

The research on property of organic- coatings and its application in the conservation of cultural heritage
ZHAO Jing,WANG Li-qin,HE Qiu-ju,XI A-lei.The research on property of organic- coatings and its application in the conservation of cultural heritage[J].Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology,2006,18(3):11-17.
Authors:ZHAO Jing  WANG Li-qin  HE Qiu-ju  XI A-lei
Abstract:The most suitable organic-coatings used as protection were selected for the special requirements of the colored pottery.In the experiment of the artificial ageing irradiation,the changes of molecular structure,color determinations and adhesive strength were respectively investigated by a Tensor 27 FTIR spectrometer with the ATR accessory,spectrophotometer and adhesive-strength testing apparatus(made by ourselves).The results indicated that the changes of stabilization,the color and adhesive strength in Primal AC33,B72 and organic-silicon were less than those of others.In conclusion,Primal AC33,B72 and organic-silicon have excellent performance in the conservation of the colored pottery and can be widely used as protective materials in the relic conservation.
Keywords:Macromolecule organic-coatings  Artificial ageing  Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy  Adhesive strength
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