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甘肃省天水伏羲庙壁画颜料显微分析
引用本文:夏寅,王伟锋,刘林西,齐扬,张芳,张家峰,张尚欣.甘肃省天水伏羲庙壁画颜料显微分析[J].文物保护与考古科学,2011,23(2):18-24.
作者姓名:夏寅  王伟锋  刘林西  齐扬  张芳  张家峰  张尚欣
作者单位:1. 陶质彩绘文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地,秦始皇兵马俑博物馆,陕西临潼,710600
2. 西安文物保护修复中心,陕西西安,710061
基金项目:国家文物局文物保护科学和技术研究课题资助(20080216)
摘    要:为了解甘肃省天水伏羲庙壁画的制作工艺和颜料成分,采用偏光显微镜、显微拉曼光谱和扫描电子显微镜-能潜分析对6个样品进行了分析。结果表明,所使用的颜料为矿物质颜料,多为绿,白、红、蓝色等。其绿色颜料为人造碱式氯化铜,白色颜料碳酸钙,红色为朱砂和铅丹,蓝色颜料为青金石。

关 键 词:天水伏羲庙  壁画  颜料分析
收稿时间:2010/8/26 0:00:00

Study on mural painting pigments of Fuxi Temple,Tianshui,Gansu Province
XIA Yin,WANG Wei-feng,LIU Lin-xi,QI Yang,ZHANG Fang,ZHANG Jia-feng and ZHANG Shang-xin.Study on mural painting pigments of Fuxi Temple,Tianshui,Gansu Province[J].Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology,2011,23(2):18-24.
Authors:XIA Yin  WANG Wei-feng  LIU Lin-xi  QI Yang  ZHANG Fang  ZHANG Jia-feng and ZHANG Shang-xin
Institution:XIA Yin~1,WANG Wei-feng~1,LIU Lin-xi~2,QI Yang~2,ZHANG Fang~2,ZHANG Jia-feng~2,ZHANG Shang-xin~1 (1.Key Scientific Research Institute for Ancient Polychrome Pottery Conservation,SACH,Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang,Xi'an 710600,China,2.Xi'an Center of Conservation and Restoration for Culture Relic,Xi'an 710061,China)
Abstract:To obtain information on the mural painting layers and the pigments ever used in Fuxi Temple,Tian- shui,Gansu province,six samples were examined by polarized light microscopy(PLM).cross - sectioning,Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy with an attached energy - dispersive spectrometer.The results show that pigments used are all derived from minerals.The most - used pigments are green,white,red,blue,etc.The green pigments are man - made copper trihydroxychlorides,the whites are calcite,the red...
Keywords:Fuxi Temple  Mural painting  Pigment analysis
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