论康有为对近代博物馆的认知和宣传

康有为是中国近代史上提倡向西方学习的文化先驱,是最早明确提出建立博物馆的有识之士,是积极倡导建立博物馆的领袖人物。康有为对近代博物馆的认知和宣传,以其1898年逃亡海外为界,分为两个时期。第一个时期,他通过大量阅读西书,知道了近代博物馆及其功能;第二个时期,他流亡海外,仍向国人介绍众多亲历的博物馆,并提出建立博物馆的理论和建议。

Remark on What Kang Youwei Understood and Advocated the Modern Museums

kang Youwei was a cultural pioneer who advocated learning the western civilization and a forward-looking intellectual who firstly advanced to build the museums in China and advocated building them. What he understood the western modern museums can be divided into two periods by 1898 when he escaped from China. He knew the museums and their functions through reading considerable western books and the books that introduced western world during the first period. After his escape, he further advocated the modern museums that he investigated abroad and put forward some theories and suggestions to build our own museums.