Application of magnetic susceptibility on polished stone tools from Western Hungary and the Eastern part of the Czech Republic (Central Europe) |
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| Authors: | B. Brad k, Gy. Szakm ny, S. J zsa,A. P&#x ichystal |
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| Affiliation: | aDepartment of Petrology and Geochemistry, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány P. st. 1/C., Budapest, Hungary;bDepartment of Physical Geography, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány P. st. 1/C., Budapest, Hungary;cInstitute of Geological Sciences, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic |
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| Abstract: | A non-destructive method – magnetic susceptibility (MS, κ) measurement – was used to characterize about 360 Neolithic, Copper and Bronze age polished stone tools of the Miháldy collection (Laczkó Dezső Museum, Veszprém, Hungary), composed of artefacts from three Neolithic (Moravian Painted Ware) workshops around a source of greenschist at Želešice near Brno (Moravia, Czech Republic) and semifinished artefacts from workshops at Neolithic mines in the Jizerské hory Mts. (Bohemia, Czech Republic); in addition, rock reference samples collected from the possible provenance areas and rock outcrops in the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary were analysed as comparative material with the same method. We elaborated a model experience to control the thickness correction factor (TCF) following Williams-Thorpe et al. (2000).Among various stone raw materials of polished artefacts we found basaltic rocks and greenschists-metabasites as the most common. |
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| Keywords: | Magnetic susceptibility (κ , MS) Polished stone tools Greenschist-metabasite Basalt |
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