论清代新疆城市的占地规模

清代新疆城市的占地规模由城池规模和关厢规模两部分组成，城池规模主要受城市的政治、军事地位的影响，而关厢规模则由城市所在腹地（如绿洲）的经济水平、人口数量及自然地理条件决定。这两方面共同形成和制约着城市的规模大小，使清代新疆城市不仅规模悬殊，而且这些不同规模的城市在地域分布上也各有特色。

The Scale of Land Occupation of the Cities in the Xinjiang Area in the Qing Dynasty

Abstract The land occupation of Xinjiang's cities in the Qing dynasty consisted of the city proper and the neighborhood outside of the city gates. The scale of the former was basically influenced by the city's political and military positions and the latter by the economic status, population and geographical conditions of the oasis in which the city was situated. As a result, the scales differed greatly from each other and the distribution of cities was characterized with different geographical conditions.