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中东过度城市化与社会稳定
引用本文:王泽壮,李晶,车效梅. 中东过度城市化与社会稳定[J]. 史学集刊, 2011, 0(4)
作者姓名:王泽壮  李晶  车效梅
作者单位:山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院;
基金项目:2009年教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划“中东城市边缘群体与社会稳定”(NCET-10-0871); 2011年山西省软科学项目“发展中国家城市化经验与山西省城市化路径选择”(2011041024-01)
摘    要:
城市化是世界各国经济社会发展的必由之路,但二战后中东国家的城市化发展模式与西方发达国家城市化发展的历史经验大不相同,实行的是以西方城市化为参照目标的赶超战略,导致严重的过度城市化现象。中东过度城市化的畸形发展引发一系列城市化问题,并对中东地区的社会稳定构成重要影响,体现在过度城市化孕育着不稳定的社会心理;过度城市化危及社会秩序稳定;过度城市化对城市社会结构产生影响,扩大底层社会的基础。

关 键 词:中东城市化  过度城市化  社会稳定  

The Over-Urbanization and Social Stability in the Middle East
WANG Ze-zhuang,LI Jing,CHE Xiao-mei. The Over-Urbanization and Social Stability in the Middle East[J]. Collected Papers of History Studies, 2011, 0(4)
Authors:WANG Ze-zhuang  LI Jing  CHE Xiao-mei
Affiliation:WANG Ze-zhuang,LI Jing,CHE Xiao-mei(School of History and Tourism,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen,Shanxi,041004,China)
Abstract:
Urbanization is a path to socioeconomic development for various countries of the world.However,after the Word War II,the Middle Eastern countries have formed their own model which is different from their developed Western counterparts.The formers have been implementing the Emulation Strategy of urbanization,with development of urban as their priority in policy-making thus causing over-urbanization.So far,the over-urbanization have brought about a series of social problems and exerted serious negative influe...
Keywords:urbanization in the Middle East  over-urbanization  social stability  
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