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倒卖文物罪研究
引用本文:周锁成,薛瑞麟. 倒卖文物罪研究[J]. 中国文物科学研究, 2014, 0(1): 39-43
作者姓名:周锁成  薛瑞麟
作者单位:[1]太原理工大学阳泉学院 [2]中国政法大学
摘    要:
鉴于司法实践中沿用投机倒把罪规制倒卖文物的犯罪行为的做法,有违世界通行的罪刑法定原则,1997年刑法增设了倒卖文物罪。倒卖文物罪的“倒卖”应该结合法条上下文以及立法目的理解为买进卖出(包括为卖出而收购、运输、贩卖)国家禁止经营的文物的行为。倒卖文物罪与合法收藏文物行为的主要区别在于行为对象的不同。废除倒卖文物罪,设立非法买卖文物罪,以便于更好地打击破坏国家禁止经营的文物的处置、流通秩序的犯罪行为。

关 键 词:倒卖文物罪  犯罪对象  倒卖  合法收藏  非法买卖文物罪

A Study on Illegal Resale of Cultural Relics
Zhou Suocheng,Xue Ruilin. A Study on Illegal Resale of Cultural Relics[J]. , 2014, 0(1): 39-43
Authors:Zhou Suocheng  Xue Ruilin
Affiliation:Zhou Suocheng, Xue Ruilin
Abstract:
According to legal contexts and purpose of legislation, the term " daomai" (resale of cultural relics) should refer to the act of purchase and sale of cultural relics that are forbidden by the state. The major difference between " daomai" and legal col- lection of cultural relics lies in the nature of the object (s) . Therefore, the crime " resale of cultural relics" should be renamed " il- legal purchase and sale of cultural relics," in order to promote the punishment on criminal acts that violate the order of cultural relics" treatment and circulation.
Keywords:Crime of Resale of Cultural Relics   Target of Crime   Resale   Legal Collection   Illegal Purchase and Sale of CuhuralRelics
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