关于文化因素分析方法在青铜文化研究实践中的思考

从诸多融合型青铜器产生的文化背景来看,融合型青铜器是由某种考古学文化族群将其自身的土著文化因素与外来的文化因素杂糅、结合而创造出的一种新型器物,不能把融合型青铜器的形制和纹饰特征截然割裂开来。融合型青铜器在某一考古学文化分布范围内的出土频率是判断其文化归属的重要依据之一,至于那些分布在中原青铜文化区边缘地带且文化因素十分复杂的无陶铜器墓,其地方特色浓郁的青铜器以及葬制、葬俗是判断其考古学文化归属的重要因素。

On the Cultural Element Analysis on the Bronze Culture

To identify an archaeological culture of a blend bronzes, the shape and design characteristics of a blend bronzes can not be treated separately, and the frequency of a blend bronzes unearthed within the scope of a certain archaeological culture should serve as one of the important basis, and great importance should be attached to the funeral customs when we study the archaeological culture of those culturally complicated bronzes tombs located on the fringes of the bronzes culture of the Central Plains.