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Physik und Politik in der frühen Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Max Born,Werner Heisenberg und Pascual Jordan als politische Grenzgänger
Authors:Arne Schirrmacher
Affiliation:Münchner Zentrum für Wissenschafts‐ und Technikgeschichte, Deutsches Museum, D‐80306 München
Abstract:
Physics and Politics in the Early Federal Republic of Germany. Max Born, Werner Heisenberg and Pascual Jordan between Scientific and Political Discourse. – Contrasting the historiography of two major developments in 20th century German history, the creation of quantum mechanics in 1925 and the dispute on the nuclear armament of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1957, the question is raised to which extent the scientific culture was able to bridge political disagreement within the German physicists' community. A twofold story of the private and public exchange between Max Born, Werner Heisenberg and Pascual Jordan among others on the scientists' position to nuclear armament on the one hand and the writing of the history of quantum mechanics on the other hand displays different types of relating scientific work and moral responsibility. Neither politics nor science went on unaltered after the disputes between physics and politics in the early Federal Republic of Germany.
Keywords:Election campaigns  German rearmament  Peace movement  Physics  Politics  Public  Quantum mechanics  Responsibility of scientists  Sciences   XXth century.  Bundesrepublik Deutschland  Friedensbewegung  Naturwissenschaften  Ö  ffentlichkeit  Physik  Politik  Quantenmechanik  Verantwortung von Wissenschaftlern  Wahlkampf  Wiederbewaffnung   XX Jh.
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