田山花袋《一个士兵》的疾病意义读解

《一个士兵》以日俄战争中的辽阳会战为背景，描写了一名患有脚气性心脏病的普通士兵由发病到死亡的过程。小说没有选择残酷的战争场面，而选择了疾病与人的对决。本文从疾病这一角度切入，关注小说中有关脚气病、身体的言说，探讨国民的身体在“富国强兵”的社会背景下如何成为国家管理的对象，以及属于国家的身体在遭遇疾病之时如何回复其私有性。

Research on Significance of Disease in A soldier Written by Katai Tayama

A Soldier describes the process from illness to death of an ordinary soldier,who suffered from the disease called beriberi heart attack,under the background of Liaoyang Campaign in Russo-Japanese War.The author chose to describe the fight between people and disease in stead of the cruel scene of war.This dissertation,from the perspective of disease,focuses on the related statements about beriberi and body to investigate how one's body becomes the object of the state management under the social background of...