| 近代朝鲜华侨制造业研究——以铸造业为中心 |
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| 引用本文： | 李正熙. 近代朝鲜华侨制造业研究——以铸造业为中心[J]. 华侨华人历史研究, 2009, 0(1): 40-52 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李正熙 |
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| 作者单位： | 日本京都创成大学经营系 |
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| 基金项目： | 投稿及翻译过程得到过放教授、王璐斯老师、宋伍强、魏武明和杨天元的大力帮助,在此表示由衷的感谢. |
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| 摘 要： | 以朝鲜殖民地时期华侨制造业中最具代表性的铸造业作为研究对象,对华侨铸造工厂诞生的背景、同乡网络及其生产体制进行了阐述;分析了华侨制造业在朝鲜烧锅制造领域里取得垄断性地位的原因,一是华侨铸造工厂里中国劳动者较低的工资及技术开发的进行;二是全国的华侨铸造工厂形成了以河北省交河县为中心的同乡网络并进行协力合作。中日战争爆发后,日本政府谋求战时经济的强化,朝鲜总督府也加强了战时统治经济,生铁原料的配给发生困难,华侨铸造工厂因而纷纷倒闭,走向衰退。
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| 关 键 词： | 朝鲜华侨 华侨制造业 华侨铸造业 烧锅制造 同乡网络 河北省交河县 战时统制经济 |
The Overseas Chinese Manufacturing in Modern Korea:A Study on the Foundry Industry |
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| YI Jung-hee. The Overseas Chinese Manufacturing in Modern Korea:A Study on the Foundry Industry[J]. Overseas Chinese History Studies, 2009, 0(1): 40-52 |
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| Authors: | YI Jung-hee |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Management;Kyoto-Sosei University;Kyoto Prefecture;Japan |
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| Abstract: | Foundry industry was the most representative sector of the overseas Chinese manufacturing in modern colonial Korea.This article depicts the historical background for the rise of overseas Chinese foundry industry,discussing the Chinese ethnic network based on the fellow villagers and the production system.Two factors are advanced to account for the dominance of overseas Chinese in Korea's iron pot casting industry:A)relatively low wages of Chinese workers and advanced casting technology adopted in the overse... |
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| Keywords: | overseas Chinese of Korea overseas Chinese manufactory foundry industry owned by overseas Chinese iron pot casting Jiaohe County of Hebei Province wartime controlled economy |
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