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1992年联合国环境与发展大会评析
引用本文:徐再荣. 1992年联合国环境与发展大会评析[J]. 史学月刊, 2006, 0(6): 62-68
作者姓名:徐再荣
作者单位:中国社会科学院,世界历史研究所,北京,100006
摘    要:联合国环境与发展大会是继1972年联合国人类环境大会后国际环境保护史上的又一个里程碑事件。大会的召开与20世纪80年代后期世界范围的环保主义高潮有着直接的联系。在预备会议和正式会议上,南北国家代表围绕全球可持续发展的几个主要焦点议题产生了分歧并展开了激烈的辩论。会议取得的主要成果表现在两个方面:一是确立了世界各国在可持续发展和国际合作的一般性原则。二是制订了可持续发展和国际合作的战略措施。

关 键 词:联合国环境与发展大会  可持续发展  国际合作
文章编号:0583-0214(2006)06-0062-07
收稿时间:2005-05-12
修稿时间:2005-05-12

A Review of the 1992 United Nations Conference on Environment and Development
XU Zai-rong. A Review of the 1992 United Nations Conference on Environment and Development[J]. Journal of Historical Science, 2006, 0(6): 62-68
Authors:XU Zai-rong
Affiliation:Institute of World History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beij ing 100006, China
Abstract:The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development was another milestone after the United Nations Conference on Human Environment in the history of international environmental protection.The conference was directly connected with the worldwide environmentalist wave in the late 1980s.There were serious debates about some main issues on the global sustainable development between the North and the South.The achievement of the conference is twofold.It established the general principles as well as the strategic measures in sustainable development and international cooperation.
Keywords:United Nations Conference on Environment and Development  sustainable development  international cooperation  
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