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Alveolar bone status of some pre-seventeenth century inhabitants of Taumako,Solomon Islands
Authors:D. M. Fyfe  N. P. Chandler  N. H. F. Wilson
Abstract:The alveolar bone condition of 34 pre-seventeenth century Solomon Island Polynesians aged 20–35 years was investigated from dental remains. The distance between the cementoenamel junction and the alveolar crest (CEJ-AC distance) was measured for six index teeth. The mean CEJ-AC measurements for each tooth, which ranged from 3.9 to 7.9 mm, greatly exceeded the distance of 2 mm frequently cited as representative of teeth supported by healthy bone. Many pathological bony defects were seen, suggestive of episodes of acute periodontitis with remissions to a quiescent phase.
Keywords:Periodontal disease  archaeology  calculus  betel chewing
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