山东省菏泽市定陶区何楼遗址大汶口早期动物资源利用初探

何楼遗址位于鲁西南地区,遗存的年代分别属于新石器时代、汉代及金元时期,其中新石器时代遗存十分丰富,有助于认识和了解这一地区考古学文化格局的演变。何楼遗址出土了较为丰富的动物骨骼遗存,其中哺乳动物以猪为主,鹿等野生动物也占有一定的比例,此外还包括少量的贝类、鱼类、爬行类和鸟类等。通过动物遗存研究,对于认识该地区的古代自然环境、古人对动物资源的利用和当时的生业特点具有重要意义。

A Preliminary Study on the Exploitation of Animal Resources in Early Dawenkou Culture from Helou Site,Heze City,Shandong Province

The HeLou Site is located in southwestern Shandong Province.Most of the remains from the excavations in the year of 2018 respectively belong to the Neolithic,the Han Dynasty and the Jin and Yuan Dynasties.A cer-tain amount of faunal remains are also unearthed from the two excavations in 2018 at the HeLou Site.The focus of this investigation is the ancient natural environment condition and the exploitation of animal resources by the ancient people during the occupation,for the better understanding of the ancient ecosystem and the characteristics of social and economic specialization of this area.