| 英华殿大木结构实测研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李越,刘畅,王丛. 英华殿大木结构实测研究[J]. 故宫博物院院刊, 2009, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 李越 刘畅 王丛 |
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| 作者单位： | 故宫博物院古建部;清华大学建筑学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 本文在对英华殿大木结构进行详细测量、获取大量较高精度数据的基础上,推算出古代匠人在进行大木尺寸设计中采取以下基本方法:1、本案营造尺长316.5毫米;2、以2尺5寸为基本模数确定柱头平面丈尺;3、采用平面柱头通进深之1/2并结合结构细部设计分别确定檐柱通高、金柱净高;4、以2寸5分为基本模数确定步架;5、采用宋《营造法式》制度确定屋架总举架高,并结合适当的举架比例确定各举高度。
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| 关 键 词： | 英华殿 营造尺 大木结构 设计尺寸 |
The Survey and Study of the Large Timber Construction of Yinghua Dian |
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| Li Yue Liu Chang Wang Cong. The Survey and Study of the Large Timber Construction of Yinghua Dian[J]. Palace Museum Journal, 2009, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | Li Yue Liu Chang Wang Cong |
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| Affiliation: | Li Yue Liu Chang Wang Cong |
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| Abstract: | On the basis of precise mathematical data obtained from a detailed survey of the large timbers in the structure of Yinghua Dian(Hall),the authors deduce the basic measurement methods used by the hall's ancient builders:1.The architectural rule used in the building's construction was 316.5 cm in length;2.A measure of 2 chi 5 cun was used as the basic matrix number for the square tops of the columns;3.Half of the area of the flat columns was combined with detailed timbers to distinguish the overall height of ... |
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| Keywords: | Yinghua Dian architect's measure large timber construction design measurements' |
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